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Pengaruh Terapi Antituberkulosis Terhadap Pertumbuhan Penderita Tuberkulosis Anak di Kota Jambi

Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan · Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014)

DOI
10.22437/jmj.v2i2.2711
ISSN
2580-6874, 2339-269X
Terbit
2014-12-30
Penerbit
FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
Bahasa
en

Abstrak

ABSTRACT Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is still a major health problem in the world. Indonesia is in the top fifth contributing to the highest number of TB cases in the world. Subdit TB Depkes RI 2000-2010 reported that Jambi is one of the province with high proportion of pediatric TB, 5,2%. Tuberculosis can affect the children’s growth. Combination of antituberculosis drugs are used in the therapy of tuberculosis. Some studies show that the antituberculosis drugs cause side effects. Methods: This is an observational research with cohort prospective design. Subjects are patients  who diagnosed as pediatric TB in RSUD Raden Mattaher, Puskesmas Putri Ayu, Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin and PPTI Jambi. Subjects have given informed consent. The recruitment of subject from July until September 2014 and followed until two month therapy. The primary data from interview and weight measurement, secondary data from patients’ medical records. Results: Total subjects are 24 patients. The 87,5% subjects diagnosed as TB pulmonary and 12,5% subjects diagnosed as TB extrapulmonary (meningitis TB, spondylitis TB and scrofuloderma). About 54,2% subjects are above 4 years old. The location of patients’ adresses are 20,8% from Kecamatan Jambi Timur subdistrict, followed respectively from Telanai, Kota baru, Pelayangan, Jelutung and Danau Teluk. The 79,2 % subjects have close contact with positive TB adult patients. About 8,3% subjects experience loss of appetite, 4,1 % experience naussea during therapy with antitubercular drugs. Based on weight/age criteria, about 91,7 % subjects are categorized malnutrition and 8,3 % are well nutrition before therapy. There are different significantly increasement of body weight before, after 1 month and 2 month of therapy (p<0,05). Conclusion: There are significantly increasement of body weight before, after 1 month and 2 month of therapy (p<0,05).  Keywords: Pediatric TB, growth weight, side effects

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  • Universitas Jambi
  • Diponegoro University
  • Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
HafizahAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Esa Indah AyudiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Denok Tri HardiningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Zahra Frizki AstyAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Mirna Marhami IskandarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Mara Imam Taufiq SiregarUniversitas Jambi2
Anati PurwakanthiUniversitas Jambi2
Patrick Wiliam GadingAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dea Anenta VeonikaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tia Wida Ekaputri Hz HzAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Annissa DelfiraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Willy hardi MarpaungAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Budi JustitiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Raihanah SusanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tia Wida Ekaputri HzAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hasna DewiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
LipinwatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Herlambang HerlambangUniversitas Jambi1
Adek AdrianUniversitas Jambi1
Hasna DewiUniversitas Jambi1
Mirna Marhami IskandarUniversitas Jambi1
Patrick William GadingUniversitas Jambi1
Ahmad SyauqyDiponegoro University1
Miftahurrahma MiftahurrahmaUniversitas Jambi1
Ima MariaUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta1
Raihanah SuzanUniversitas Jambi1
Humaryanto HumaryantoUniversitas Jambi1
Wahyu Indah Dewi AuroraUniversitas Jambi1
Nuri Putri HarissaUniversitas Jambi1
Angeline FenisendaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ahmad SyauqyUniversitas Jambi1
Armaidi DarmawanUniversitas Jambi1
Irawan Anasta PutraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nindya AryantyUniversitas Jambi1
Huntari HarahapUniversitas Jambi1
Erny KusdiyahUniversitas Jambi1
Rahmatika SubhanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/kedokteran/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Pengaruh Terapi Antituberkulosis Terhadap Pertumbuhan Penderita Tuberkulosis Anak di Kota Jambi</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rahman, Ave Olivia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ayu, Esa Indah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">., Miftahurrahmah</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">ABSTRACT Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is still a major health problem in the world. Indonesia is in the top fifth contributing to the highest number of TB cases in the world. Subdit TB Depkes RI 2000-2010 reported that Jambi is one of the province with high proportion of pediatric TB, 5,2%. Tuberculosis can affect the children’s growth. Combination of antituberculosis drugs are used in the  therapy of tuberculosis. Some studies show that the antituberculosis drugs cause side effects. Methods: This is an observational research with cohort prospective design. Subjects are patients  who diagnosed as pediatric TB in RSUD Raden Mattaher, Puskesmas Putri Ayu, Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin and PPTI Jambi. Subjects have given informed consent. The recruitment of subject from July until September 2014 and followed until two month therapy. The primary data from interview and weight measurement, secondary data from patients’ medical records. Results: Total subjects are 24 patients. The 87,5% subjects diagnosed as TB pulmonary and 12,5% subjects diagnosed as TB extrapulmonary (meningitis TB, spondylitis TB and scrofuloderma). About 54,2% subjects are above 4 years old. The location of patients’ adresses are 20,8% from Kecamatan Jambi Timur subdistrict, followed respectively from Telanai, Kota baru, Pelayangan, Jelutung and  Danau Teluk. The 79,2 % subjects have close contact with positive TB adult patients. About 8,3% subjects experience loss of appetite, 4,1 % experience naussea during therapy with antitubercular drugs. Based on weight/age criteria, about 91,7 % subjects are categorized malnutrition and 8,3 % are well nutrition before therapy. There are different significantly increasement of body weight before, after 1 month and 2 month of therapy (p&amp;lt;0,05). Conclusion: There are significantly increasement of body weight before, after 1 month and 2 month of therapy (p&amp;lt;0,05).   Keywords: Pediatric TB, growth weight, side effects</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2014-12-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/kedokteran/article/view/2711</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/jmj.v2i2.2711</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-6874</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-269X</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/kedokteran/article/view/2711/7993</dc:relation>
</oai_dc:dc>