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Anti-Tuberculosis Drug Adherence Among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients At Primary Health Center

Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan · Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 21–30

DOI
10.22437/jmj.v14i1.48086
ISSN
2580-6874, 2339-269X
Terbit
2026-05-05
Penerbit
FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
Bahasa
en

Abstrak

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb). This bacterium has characteristics that make it difficult to treat, resulting in prolonged TB therapy. Non-adherence to anti-tuberculosis drugs (ATD) may increase the risk of treatment failure in patients diagnosed with pulmonary TB, which in turn can elevate the risk of multidrug resistance (MDR). Method: This study is a descriptive observational research with a cross-sectional design and consisted of 45 participants. The research instrument used was the MMAS-8 (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale) questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate analyses were performed using the Chi-Square test. Result: The results showed that 34 respondents (75.6%) had a high level of adherence, 9 respondents (20%) had a moderate level of adherence, and 2 respondents (4.44%) had a low level of adherence. According to statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test, the significance value for gender and adherence was 0.822, for age and adherence was 0.031, for educational level and adherence was 0.445, and for occupation and adherence was 0.465. Conclusion: The majority of TB patients at Puskesmas Kenali Besar demonstrated a high level of adherence.

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  • Satya Wacana Christian University
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Novia Tri AstutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Nurul Kamilah SadliAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Santi PerawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Vina NeldiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
MaimumAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Yuliawati YuliawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Puspa Dwi PratiwiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Cintasa Nabila LadiantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ela AprianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Indri MahariniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Fathnur Sani. KAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Eva MelisaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
MuhaiminAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fathnur Sani KAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Damara Dinda Nirmalasari ZebuaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Hardika PrasetyaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Damara Dinda Nirmalasari ZebuaSatya Wacana Christian University1
Muhammad Hardika PrasetyaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Petrus KristriantonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Petrus KristriantonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rizalia WardiahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Marta Butar ButarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri Astuti SiregarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rd. HalimAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Prihatini Dini NovitasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad SyukriUniversitas Halu Oleo1
M. Tri Firia ChandraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
FitrianingsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
YuliawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
SyamsurizalAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Elisma .Afiliasi tidak diketahui1
Indri MaharniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurul KamilahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Zahwa Syuhada FitriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Chessa Nasya PutriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/kedokteran/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Anti-Tuberculosis Drug Adherence Among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients At Primary Health Center </dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zannah, Junnia Aulia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yuliawati, Yuliawati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Efendi, M Rifqi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pondawinata, Marizki</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sani, Fathnur</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Adherence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Anti-Tuberculosis Drug</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Tuberculosis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Patients</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Primary Health Center</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb). This bacterium has characteristics that make it difficult to treat, resulting in prolonged TB therapy. Non-adherence to anti-tuberculosis drugs (ATD) may increase the risk of treatment failure in patients diagnosed with pulmonary TB, which in turn can elevate the risk of multidrug resistance (MDR).
Method: This study is a descriptive observational research with a cross-sectional design and consisted of 45 participants. The research instrument used was the MMAS-8 (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale) questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate analyses were performed using the Chi-Square test.
Result: The results showed that 34 respondents (75.6%) had a high level of adherence, 9 respondents (20%) had a moderate level of adherence, and 2 respondents (4.44%) had a low level of adherence. According to statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test, the significance value for gender and adherence was 0.822, for age and adherence was 0.031, for educational level and adherence was 0.445, and for occupation and adherence was 0.465.
Conclusion: The majority of TB patients at Puskesmas Kenali Besar demonstrated a high level of adherence.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-05-05</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/kedokteran/article/view/48086</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/jmj.v14i1.48086</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan; 21-30</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-6874</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-269X</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/kedokteran/article/view/48086/24310</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>