Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Open access Jurnal SINTA 1

Feasibility and sustainability analysis of a hybrid microgrid in Bangladesh

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) · Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)

DOI
10.11591/ijece.v14i2.pp1334-1351
ISSN
2722-2578, 2088-8708
Published
2024-04-01
Publisher
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

The demand for renewable sources-based micro-grid systems is increasing all over the world to address the United Nation’s (UN) sustainable development goal 7 (SDG7) “affordable and clean energy”. However, without proper viability analysis, these micro-grid systems might lead to economic losses to both customers and investors. Therefore, this paper aims to explore the feasibility and sustainability of a hybrid micro-grid system based on available renewable resources in remote hill tracts region of Bangladesh. Nine different scenarios are analyzed here, and a combination of solar, hydro, biogas, and diesel generator systems are found to be the best feasible solution in regard to the least cost of electricity and emission. The optimized result shows that with a renewable fraction of 0.995, the unit levelized cost of energy of the micro-grid system is $0.182 and it emits 54 and 117 times less CO 2 compared to grid-based and diesel-based systems. Further, the fuel share of the system being 0.5% and greenhouse gas per energy being 0.06425 kg/KWh, validate the system as highly sustainable and eco-friendly. With the ability to fulfill load demands without interrupting supply, and reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases, the designed microgrid can provide sustainable energy solutions to any hill-tracts of Bangladesh.

Collaboration network of the authors

33 authors · 101 co-authorship links · 58 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Chittagong University of Engineering & Technology
  • University of Malaya
  • Universiti Malaysia Perlis
  • American International University-Bangladesh
  • University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene
  • Renewable Energy Development Center
  • Other organisations
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Prisma MegantoroUniversitas Airlangga2
P. VigneshwaranSRM Institute of Science and Technology2
Noureddine BouarroudjRenewable Energy Development Center1
Boualam BenlahbibUniversity of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene1
Farid BouchafaaUniversity of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene1
Dimas Febriyan PriambodoPoliteknik Siber dan Sandi Negara1
Hafidz Faqih Aldi KusumaUniversitas Airlangga1
Yusrizal AfifUniversitas Airlangga1
Adil AtouiNational Polytechnic School1
Mostefa KermadiUniversity of Malaya1
Mohamed Seghir BoucheritNational Polytechnic School1
Khelifa BenmansourAffiliation unknown1
Said BarkatUniversity Mohamed Boudiaf of M'sila1
Fethi AkelRenewable Energy Development Center1
Hazlie MokhlisUniversity of Malaya1
Mohd Rafi AdzmanUniversiti Malaysia Perlis1
Muhd Hafizi IdrisUniversiti Malaysia Perlis1
Mohammad Faridun Naim TajuddinUniversiti Malaysia Perlis1
Safaa Najah Saud Al-HumairiAffiliation unknown1
Arya Dwi KustiawanUniversitas Airlangga1
Muhammad Rafi Nabil ArsalanUniversitas Airlangga1
Rizki Putra PrastioUniversitas Airlangga1
Mehdi Hasan ChowdhuryChittagong University of Engineering & Technology1
Ray C. C. CheungCity University of Hong Kong1
Diba DasChittagong University of Engineering & Technology1
Sampad GhoshChittagong University of Engineering & Technology1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2088-8708/works, first harvested 27 Okt 2026, last seen 27 Okt 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"><dc:title>Feasibility and sustainability analysis of a hybrid microgrid in Bangladesh</dc:title><dc:creator>Chowdhury, Aditta</dc:creator><dc:creator>Miskat, Monirul Islam</dc:creator><dc:creator>Ahmed, Tofael</dc:creator><dc:creator>Ahmad, Shameem</dc:creator><dc:creator>Hazari, Md. Rifat</dc:creator><dc:creator>Awalin, Lilik Jamilatul</dc:creator><dc:creator>Mekhilef, Saad</dc:creator><dc:description>&lt;jats:p&gt;The demand for renewable sources-based micro-grid systems is increasing all over the world to address the United Nation’s (UN) sustainable development goal 7 (SDG7) “affordable and clean energy”. However, without proper viability analysis, these micro-grid systems might lead to economic losses to both customers and investors. Therefore, this paper aims to explore the feasibility and sustainability of a hybrid micro-grid system based on available renewable resources in remote hill tracts region of Bangladesh. Nine different scenarios are analyzed here, and a combination of solar, hydro, biogas, and diesel generator systems are found to be the best feasible solution in regard to the least cost of electricity and emission. The optimized result shows that with a renewable fraction of 0.995, the unit levelized cost of energy of the micro-grid system is $0.182 and it emits 54 and 117 times less CO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2 &amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;compared to grid-based and diesel-based systems. Further, the fuel share of the system being 0.5% and greenhouse gas per energy being 0.06425 kg/KWh, validate the system as highly sustainable and eco-friendly. With the ability to fulfill load demands without interrupting supply, and reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases, the designed microgrid can provide sustainable energy solutions to any hill-tracts of Bangladesh.&lt;/jats:p&gt;</dc:description><dc:publisher>Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher><dc:date>2024-04-01</dc:date><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v14i2.pp1334-1351</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>10.11591/ijece.v14i2.pp1334-1351</dc:identifier><dc:source>International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE); Vol 14 No 2 (2024); 1334</dc:source><dc:source>2722-2578</dc:source><dc:source>2088-8708</dc:source><dc:relation>https://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE/article/viewFile/34081/17212</dc:relation><dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights></oai_dc:dc>