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Analisis inflasi di lihat dari permintaan dan penawaran di Indonesia Tahun 2000-2018

e-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020) · hlm. 1–10

DOI
10.22437/pim.v8i1.7189
ISSN
2303-1204
Terbit
2020-04-01
Penerbit
Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This study aims to determine the analysis of inflation in terms of demand and supply in Indonesia in 2000-2018, the variables studied are the exchange rate, loan interest rates, world oil prices, public consumption. The type of time series data with the analytical method used in this study is using simple linear regression analysis and multiple linear regression (OLS) methods. The results of the trend of each variable inflation, exchange rate, interest rates on loans, world oil prices and public consumption fluctuate and have a tendency to increase with average inflation of 2.71%, the exchange rate of Rp. 14,143, the loan interest rate of 12.15%, the price of world oil is 91.67% and Indonesian people's consumption is 6,850,384 billion rupiah. The results of simple linear regression and multiple linear regression are shown through the simultaneous test (F test) that the exchange rate, loan interest rate, world oil price, and public consumption have a positive and significant effect on inflation in Indonesia. The results of the partial test (t-test) show that the loan interest rate and world oil prices have a positive and significant effect on inflation in Indonesia and public consumption has a negative and significant effect on inflation in Indonesia, while the exchange rate has a positive and significant effect on inflation in Indonesia. Keywords: Inflation, Exchange rate, Loan interest rate, World oil price, Community consumption

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  • Universitas Jambi
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang
  • Badan Pusat Statistik
  • State University of Semarang
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  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Rahma NurjanahUniversitas Jambi9
Siti HodijahAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Emilia EmiliaUniversitas Jambi4
Paulina LubisUniversitas Jambi3
Erni AchmadUniversitas Jambi3
Hardiani HardianiUniversitas Jambi2
Junaidi JunaidiUniversitas Jambi2
Zamzami ZamzamiUniversitas Jambi2
Parmadi ParmadiUniversitas Jambi1
Harlik HarlikUniversitas Jambi1
Muhammad Rofi AriansyahUniversitas Jambi1
Muhammad FikriUniversitas Jambi1
Sigit IndrawijayaUniversitas Jambi1
Zulfanetti ZulfanettiUniversitas Jambi1
Haryadi HaryadiUniversitas Jambi1
Etik UmiyatiUniversitas Jambi1
Siti HodijahUniversitas Jambi1
Mohd Alfarabi AmbiyaUniversitas Jambi1
Rafiqi RafiqiUniversitas Jambi1
Camelia FitrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eva ElizaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tona Aurora LubisUniversitas Jambi1
Titin HartiniUniversitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang1
Rafiki RafikiUniversitas Jambi1
Muhammad IqbalUniversitas Jambi1
Ahmad Nur Budi UtamaUniversitas Jambi1
Muslimin Andika PutraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tri YudiartiBadan Pusat Statistik1
Nadya GraceUniversitas Jambi1
KGS Anton WijayaUniversitas Jambi1
Iis Puji WahyuniUniversitas Jambi1
Eko PurwantoState University of Semarang1
Erfit ErfitUniversitas Jambi1
Vivi NovidayantiUniversitas Jambi1
Resa Zelvia NollaUniversitas Jambi1
Normalita PuspitasariUniversitas Jambi1
Surya AsnellyUniversitas Jambi1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/pim/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Analisis inflasi di lihat dari permintaan dan penawaran di Indonesia Tahun 2000-2018</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Martauli, Desy </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Amir, Amri </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mustika, Candra </dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study aims to determine the analysis of inflation in terms of demand and supply in Indonesia in 2000-2018, the variables studied are the exchange rate, loan interest rates, world oil prices, public consumption. The type of time series data with the analytical method used in this study is using simple linear regression analysis and multiple linear regression (OLS) methods. The results of the trend of each variable inflation, exchange rate, interest rates on loans, world oil prices and public consumption fluctuate and have a tendency to increase with average inflation of 2.71%, the exchange rate of Rp. 14,143, the loan interest rate of 12.15%, the price of world oil is 91.67% and Indonesian people's consumption is 6,850,384 billion rupiah. The results of simple linear regression and multiple linear regression are shown through the simultaneous test (F test) that the exchange rate, loan interest rate, world oil price, and public consumption have a positive and significant effect on inflation in Indonesia. The results of the partial test (t-test) show that the loan interest rate and world oil prices have a positive and significant effect on inflation in Indonesia and public consumption has a negative and significant effect on inflation in Indonesia, while the exchange rate has a positive and significant effect on inflation in Indonesia.
Keywords: Inflation, Exchange rate, Loan interest rate, World oil price, Community consumption</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-04-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/pim/article/view/7189</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/pim.v8i1.7189</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">e-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): E-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter; 1-10</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2303-1204</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/pim/article/view/7189/11454</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2020 Desy  Martauli, Amri  Amir, Candra  Mustika</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>