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SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF GOVERNMENT POLICIES IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR: A CASE STUDY OF CASSAVA PRICE POLICIES IN LAMPUNG

Jurnal Al-Ijtimaiyyah · Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 337–351

DOI
10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v11i2.32376
ISSN
2461-0755, 2654-5217
Terbit
2025-12-30
Penerbit
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Cassava is a strategic commodity in Lampung Province that plays an important role in food security and the local economy. Data from Statistics Indonesia in 2024 shows an improving trend in poverty reduction. With 941,230 people compared to 970,670 people in March 2023, this shows that if managed properly, the agricultural sector can reduce poverty levels. However, the oligopsonistic market structure puts farmers in a weak bargaining position. To overcome this, the Lampung Provincial Government issued Governor's Instruction No. 2 of 2025, which sets a reference price of IDR 1,350/kg with a maximum discount of 30%. This study aims to analyze the socioeconomic impact of this pricing policy and its effectiveness for farmers. The research method used is a literature study by examining data from academic journals, BPS reports, and other publications, as well as interviews with selected farmers as respondents. The data is analyzed qualitatively using a descriptive-analytical approach to see the suitability between the policy objectives and the reality in the field. The results of the study show that pricing policies provide little protection for farmers through guaranteed base prices and more secure market access. However, rafaksi practices that are not always transparent, weak supervision, and low productivity remain major obstacles. This study also found that factory closures occurred due to economic pressures and market uncertainty, lax import policies, and weak coordination between the central and regional governments in managing trade. This study confirms that the cassava pricing policy in Lampung serves as an important first step in reducing farmers' vulnerability, but it is not enough to achieve sustainability. Updates to pricing, increased productivity, and institutional support are needed to ensure the sustainable welfare of farmers.

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo
  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Dhian HerdhiansyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui11
Muhammad SyukriUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Khairuddin KhairuddinUniversitas Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo2
Nurul AzmiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rini Nurul AmlaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sefrilita Risqi Adikaning Rani RaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Amriani YusufAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Justawan JustawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur IdaInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Muh AmirAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sartono SartonoUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Faisal SaputraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eka SuaibUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Susi Sani FatmawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
La TarifuUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Marlinda MarlindaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Saidin SaidinUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Asmunidar AsmunidarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
La Ode MustafaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Basriah BasriahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
M Najib HusainAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Irmayani IrmayaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tajuddin TajuddinUniversitas Muhammadiyah Parepare1
Wa Ode Rachmasari ArianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wa Ode KikiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Weka Gusmiarty AbdulllahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muh Syukri SadimantaraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nadila HanceAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rosmawaty RosmawatyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ismi Rahma YaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
LM. Fid AksaraUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Wa EmbeAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurcayah NurcayahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ani LeilaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tatty YuniartiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dela FristinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri Novalina AmrizalAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/PMI/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF GOVERNMENT POLICIES IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR: A CASE STUDY OF CASSAVA PRICE POLICIES IN LAMPUNG</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ardiati, Dede</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Buntoro, Fuad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Asriani, Asriani</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Agricultural Policy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Socioeconomics</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Cassava Prices</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Rafaksi</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Cassava is a strategic commodity in Lampung Province that plays an important role in food security and the local economy. Data from Statistics Indonesia in 2024 shows an improving trend in poverty reduction. With 941,230 people compared to 970,670 people in March 2023, this shows that if managed properly, the agricultural sector can reduce poverty levels. However, the oligopsonistic market structure puts farmers in a weak bargaining position. To overcome this, the Lampung Provincial Government issued Governor's Instruction No. 2 of 2025, which sets a reference price of IDR 1,350/kg with a maximum discount of 30%. This study aims to analyze the socioeconomic impact of this pricing policy and its effectiveness for farmers. The research method used is a literature study by examining data from academic journals, BPS reports, and other publications, as well as interviews with selected farmers as respondents. The data is analyzed qualitatively using a descriptive-analytical approach to see the suitability between the policy objectives and the reality in the field. The results of the study show that pricing policies provide little protection for farmers through guaranteed base prices and more secure market access. However, rafaksi practices that are not always transparent, weak supervision, and low productivity remain major obstacles. This study also found that factory closures occurred due to economic pressures and market uncertainty, lax import policies, and weak coordination between the central and regional governments in managing trade. This study confirms that the cassava pricing policy in Lampung serves as an important first step in reducing farmers' vulnerability, but it is not enough to achieve sustainability. Updates to pricing, increased productivity, and institutional support are needed to ensure the sustainable welfare of farmers.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-12-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/PMI/article/view/32376</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v11i2.32376</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Al-Ijtimaiyyah; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025); 337-351</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2461-0755</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2654-5217</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v11i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/PMI/article/view/32376/12354</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Dede Ardiati, Fuad Buntoro, Asriani Asriani</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>