Open access Jurnal SINTA 2
Pengenalan Spesies Gulma Berdasarkan Bentuk dan Tekstur Daun Menggunakan Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan
IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems) · Vol. 9 No. 2 (2015) · pp. 207–218
- ISSN
- 2460-7258, 1978-1520
- Published
- 2015-07-31
- Publisher
- IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.
- Language
- eng
Abstract
AbstrakGulma merupakan tanaman pengganggu yang merugikan tanaman budidaya dengan menghambat pertumbuhan tanaman budidaya. Langkah awal dalam melakukan pengendalian gulma adalah mengenali spesies gulma pada lahan tanaman budidaya. Cara tercepat dan termudah untuk mengenali tanaman, termasuk gulma adalah melalui daunnya. Dalam penelitian ini, diusulkan pengenalan spesies gulma berdasarkan citra daunnya dengan cara mengekstrak ciri bentuk dan ciri tekstur dari citra daun gulma tersebut. Untuk mendapatkan ciri bentuk, digunakan metode moment invariant, sedangkan untuk ciri tekstur digunakan metode lacunarity yang merupakan bagian dari fraktal. Untuk proses pengenalan berdasarkan ciri-ciri yang telah diekstrak, digunakan metode Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan dengan algoritma pembelajaran Backpropagation. Dari hasil pengujian pada penelitian ini, didapatkan tingkat akurasi pengenalan tertinggi sebesar 97.22% sebelum noise dihilangkan pada citra hasil deteksi tepi Canny. Tingkat akurasi tertinggi didapatkan menggunakan 2 ciri moment invariant (moment dan ) dan 1 ciri lacunarity (ukuran box 4 x 4 atau 16 x 16). Penggunaan 3 neuron hidden layer pada Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan (JST) memberikan waktu pelatihan data yang lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan menggunakan 1 atau 2 neuron hidden layer. Kata kunci—3-5 gulma, daun,moment invariant, lacunarity, jaringan syaraf tiruan AbstractWeeds are plants that harm crops by inhibiting the growth of cultivated plants. The first step to take control of weeds is by identifying weed among the cultivating plant. The fastest and easiest way to identify plants, including weeds is by its leaves. This research proposing weed species recognition based on weeds leaf images by extracting its shape and texture features. Moment invariant method is used to get the shape and Lacunarity method for the texturel. Neural Network with backpropagation learning algorithm are implements for the extracted features recognition proses. The result of this research achievement shows the highest level of recognition accuracy of 97.22% before the noise is eliminated in the image of the Canny edge detection. Highest level of accuracy is obtained using two features from moment invariant (moment and ) and 1 lacunarity’s feature (size box 4 x 4 or 16 x 16). The use of 3 neurons in the hidden layer of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) provide training time data more quickly than by using 1 or 2 hidden layer neurons. Keywords— weed, leaf, moment invariant, lacunarity, artificial neural network
Keywords
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 52 co-authorship links · 15 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Universitas Gadjah Mada
- Universitas Stikubank
- University of Indonesia
- State University of Semarang
- Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
- State University of Medan
- Duta Wacana Christian University
- Other organisations
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Edi Winarko | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 3 |
| Retantyo Wardoyo | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 2 |
| Sri T. Hartati | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 2 |
| Edy Winarno | Universitas Stikubank | 2 |
| Aniati Murni Arymurthy | University of Indonesia | 2 |
| Kridalaksana Harsa Awang | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Zaenal Abidin | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Yustina Retno | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Abriyono Abriyono | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| I Gede Aris Gunadi | Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha | 1 |
| Rocky Yefrenes Dillak | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Ikhwan Ruslianto | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Rahmi Hidayati | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Salman Aliaji | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Refta Listia | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Mahmuddin Yunus | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Hermawan Syahputra | State University of Medan | 1 |
| Sri Suwarno | Duta Wacana Christian University | 1 |
| Rajif Agung Yunmar | Sumatera Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Nurmiyati Tamatjita | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| La Ode Hasnuddin S. Sagala | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Nicodemus Mardanus Setiohardjo | Politeknik Negeri Kupang | 1 |
| I Putu Adi Pratama | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Dian Hafidh Zulfikar | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Made Leo Radhitya | Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Indonesia | 1 |
| Kharis Syaban | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Pawit Rianto | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Adri Priadana | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Ade Nurhopipah | Universitas Amikom Purwokerto | 1 |
| Aina Musdholifah | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Nelson Rumui | Politeknik Negeri Ketapang | 1 |
| Angga Maulana Purba | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Mohammad Edi Wibowo | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Wahyono Wahyono | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Abdul Kholik | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Anny Kartika Sari | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Alfian Abdul Jalid | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Nicolaus Euclides Wahyu Nugroho | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.