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ANTIBACTERIAL POTENTIAL OF GREEN MENIRAN (PHYLLANTHUS NIRURI L.) LEAVES EXTRACT AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ATCC25923: AN IN VITRO STUDY

BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan · Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024) · hlm. 63–73

DOI
10.22373/biotik.v12i1.22484
ISSN
2549-1768, 2337-9812
Terbit
2024-04-02
Penerbit
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Green meniran (Phyllanthus niruri L.) contains secondary metabolites which are useful as antibacterials. This plant could be a candidate for a solution to the phenomenon of antibiotic resistance, one of which is the Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. S. aureus is a Gram-positive bacteria that causes purulent infections and commonly affects the respiratory organs, skin and digestive tract. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness the extract of this plant as an antibacterial against S. aureus, the most effective concentration of the extract in inhibiting this bacteria and also the efficiency of the extract produced. The method used was experimental with a quantitative approach using a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 7 treatments with 3 replications each. Data analysis was performed using the Kruskal Wallis non-parametric test with a significance level of 0.05 and the Dunnet follow-up test. The results of this study indicated there was 22.5% extraction efficiency in this study and had an antibacterial effect on S. aureus in vitro. In this case, a concentration of 80% was determined as the most effective concentration in inhibiting the growth of S. aureus bacteria with an average diameter of the inhibition zone of 24.27 mm.

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  • Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Universitas Esa Unggul
  • STKIP Kusuma Negara
  • Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Kalimantan Timur
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Hasanuddin HasanuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Tri Sulistyati WidyaningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Maria PalmolinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Eva FauziyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sanudin SanudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Qurratu AiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Mustafa SabriAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Abdul GaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rivan RinaldiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
M. Ali SarongAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ismul HudaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hendra YulismanUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
MelvinaUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Muhammad Awin AlabySTKIP Kusuma Negara1
Sri Rosmalina SoejonoUniversitas Esa Unggul1
Herinto Sidik IriansyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ariana ArianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Idin Saepudin RuhimatAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Marcellinus UtomoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ary WidiyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aditya HaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Carmen M. SiagianAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Levina Augusta Geraldine PieterAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Marcellinus Mandira Budi UtomoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aris SudomoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fice HandayaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur RahmahUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama Kalimantan Timur1
Asiah AsiahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Devi SyafriantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Kaisah Ghufrani IskandarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Safrida SafridaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhibbuddin MuhibbuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yuli Heirina HamidAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ratna Catur WidyaningtyaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fitri Alaida AlfianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/biotik/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 6 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">ANTIBACTERIAL POTENTIAL OF GREEN MENIRAN (PHYLLANTHUS NIRURI L.) LEAVES EXTRACT AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS  ATCC25923 : AN IN VITRO STUDY</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Jannah, Tara Raudhatul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Iswadi, Iswadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Samingan, Samingan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Suhartono, Suhartono</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pada, Andi Ulfa Tenri</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Antibacterial</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Green Meniran Leaves</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">S. aureus</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Green meniran (Phyllanthus niruri L.) contains secondary metabolites which are useful as antibacterials. This plant could be a candidate for a solution to the phenomenon of antibiotic resistance, one of which is the Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. S. aureus is a Gram-positive bacteria that causes purulent infections and commonly affects the respiratory organs, skin and digestive tract. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness the extract of this plant as an antibacterial against S. aureus, the most effective concentration of the extract in inhibiting this bacteria and also the efficiency of the extract produced. The method used was experimental with a quantitative approach using a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 7 treatments with 3 replications each. Data analysis was performed using the Kruskal Wallis non-parametric test with a significance level of 0.05 and the Dunnet  follow-up test. The results of this study indicated there was 22.5% extraction efficiency in this study and had an antibacterial effect on S. aureus in vitro. In this case, a concentration of 80% was determined as the most effective concentration in inhibiting the growth of S. aureus bacteria with an average diameter of the inhibition zone of 24.27 mm.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-04-02</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/biotik/article/view/22484</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/biotik.v12i1.22484</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOTIK; 63-73</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Biotik; Vol 12 No 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOTIK; 63-73</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-1768</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2337-9812</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/biotik/article/view/22484/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Tara Raudhatul Jannah, Iswadi Iswadi, Samingan Samingan, Suhartono Suhartono, Andi Ulfa Tenri Pada</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>