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Design of a Flood Detection System Using VL53L1X Sensor Based on SMS Gateway

Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro · Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 198–213

DOI
10.22373/7r0ewd48
ISSN
2549-3701, 2549-3698
Terbit
2025-08-30
Penerbit
PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Floods often occur suddenly, disrupting community activities, damaging infrastructure, and threatening human lives. Traditional flood monitoring methods, such as using rulers at dams or floodgates, are less effective because they cannot provide real-time alerts. Therefore, a more efficient and responsive system is needed. This research focuses on the design and development of a flood early detection system using the VL53L1X sensor integrated with an SMS Gateway. The system is capable of monitoring both water levels and rainfall in real-time and automatically sending notifications when potential flooding is detected. The study applies the ADDIE method—Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation—to ensure systematic development and testing. Based on experimental results, the system successfully measured water levels and rainfall while sending SMS notifications. In the first test, the water level was 29.8 cm with 19.25 mm of rainfall, categorized as safe. In the second test, the water level rose to 59.9 cm with 45 mm of rainfall, generating a warning alert. The third test showed a water level of 81.5 cm and rainfall of 47.75 mm, categorized as danger. The system demonstrated reliable performance, with an average notification delay of just three seconds, proving effective for early flood detection

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  • Universitas Jambi
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Pradita Eko Prasetyo UtomoUniversitas Jambi4
Tri SuratnoUniversitas Jambi3
Reni AryaniUniversitas Jambi3
Daniel ArsaUniversitas Jambi2
Indra WeniUniversitas Jambi2
Dewi LestariNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Andre RaboulaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Aldo Tri Ilham ZkUniversitas Jambi2
Zainil AbidinUniversitas Jambi1
Norman SyariefUniversitas Jambi1
Benedika Ferdian HutabaratUniversitas Jambi1
Mauladi MauladiUniversitas Jambi1
Novita Wulan SariUniversitas Jambi1
Dawam SuprayogiUniversitas Jambi1
Abdul ManabUniversitas Jambi1
Nehru NehruUniversitas Jambi1
Wawan KurniawanUniversitas Jambi1
Ardo AlensyahUniversitas Jambi1
Dasrinal TessalUniversitas Jambi1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/circuit/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Design of a Flood Detection System Using VL53L1X Sensor Based on SMS Gateway</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hais, Yosi Riduas</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hamganisyah, Fadhil Islah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Saputra, Edi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Flood Detection</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Distance sensor</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">VL53L1X</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">ToF</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">SMS Gateway</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Engineering</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Electrical Engineering</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Floods often occur suddenly, disrupting community activities, damaging infrastructure, and threatening human lives. Traditional flood monitoring methods, such as using rulers at dams or floodgates, are less effective because they cannot provide real-time alerts. Therefore, a more efficient and responsive system is needed. This research focuses on the design and development of a flood early detection system using the VL53L1X sensor integrated with an SMS Gateway. The system is capable of monitoring both water levels and rainfall in real-time and automatically sending notifications when potential flooding is detected. The study applies the ADDIE method—Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation—to ensure systematic development and testing. Based on experimental results, the system successfully measured water levels and rainfall while sending SMS notifications. In the first test, the water level was 29.8 cm with 19.25 mm of rainfall, categorized as safe. In the second test, the water level rose to 59.9 cm with 45 mm of rainfall, generating a warning alert. The third test showed a water level of 81.5 cm and rainfall of 47.75 mm, categorized as danger. The system demonstrated reliable performance, with an average notification delay of just three seconds, proving effective for early flood detection</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-08-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/circuit/article/view/29461</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/7r0ewd48</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025); 198-213</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3701</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3698</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/circuit/article/view/29461/11991</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Yosi Riduas Hais, Fadhil Islah Hamganisyah, Edi Saputra</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>