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Treatment of Well Water Using Biosorbent Derived From Areca Fiber Waste

Elkawnie · Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021) · pp. 41–51

DOI
10.22373/ekw.v7i1.8503
ISSN
2460-8912, 2460-8920
Published
2021-07-19
Publisher
Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
Language
eng

Abstract

Abstract: The biosorption of well water using biosorbent from areca fiber waste of Jambi province has been performed to elevate well water quality. In environmental preservation, this research aimed to reduce a solid waste of areca fiber waste, which has only been burned so far. This activity would increase carbon emissions in the atmosphere. These materials were obtained using carbonizations (300 and 400 oC) and without carbonization. The proper material is used as a biosorbent was 400 oC sized 200 mesh. The material showed several functional groups on the biosorbent surface, such as hydroxyl, amide, amine, and carbonyl. Interestingly, using this material, the water quality can be increased by treatments of odor, color, pH, TDS, TSS, and E. coli under conditions 1.25 g biosorbent, 50 oC, and 150 rpm for 30 minutes. The adsorption results were compared with the value from the standard of Permenkes No.146/Menkes/Per/IX/1990. Based on the explanation, it is resumed that biosorbent derived from areca fiber waste is effective, inexpensive, and easy to operate for increasing well water quality.Abstrak: Adsorpsi air sumur menggunakan biosorbent dari limbah sabut pinang Provinsi Jambi telah dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas air sumur. Pada pelestarian lingkungan, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi limbah padat sabut pinang, yang selama ini hanya dibakar. Kegiatan ini akan meningkatkan emisi karbo ke atmosfir. Material-material ini diperoleh menggunakan karbonisasi (300 dan 400 oC) dan tanpa karbonisasi. Material yang tepat digunakan sebagai biosorben adalah 400 oC berukuran 200 mesh. Material ini memperlihatkan beberapa gugus fungsi pada permukaan biosorben, seperti hidroksil, amida, amina, dan karbonil. Menariknya, penggunaan material ini, kualitas air dapat ditingkatkan menggunakan treament aroma, warna, pH, TDS, TSS, dan E.Coli pada kondisi 1,25 gram biosorben, 50 oC, 150 rpm, dan selama 30 menit. Hasil adsorpsi dibandingkan dengan nilai standar Permenkes No.146/Menkes/Per/IX/1996. Berdasarkan penjelasan, hal ini disimpulkan bahwa biosorben dari limbah sabut pinang efektif, dan mudah untuk menggunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas air sumur.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 88 co-authorship links · 6 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Central Luzon State University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Afreni HamidahAffiliation unknown2
Evita AnggereiniAffiliation unknown2
Tanti TantiUniversitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi1
Dwi Agus KurniawanUniversitas Jambi1
Kuswanto KuswantoCentral Luzon State University1
I. WardhanaAffiliation unknown1
Hayati HayatiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Muhammad TaridiAffiliation unknown1
Sumitro SumitroAffiliation unknown1
Emayulia SastriaAffiliation unknown1
Tiara ApriliniAffiliation unknown1
Bambang HariyadiAffiliation unknown1
Odian TambunanAffiliation unknown1
Linda WatiAffiliation unknown1
Reny SafitaAffiliation unknown1
Dwi GusfarenieAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad DamrisAffiliation unknown1
Lola FibrianiAffiliation unknown1
Syaiful SyaifulAffiliation unknown1
Fiki SilviaAffiliation unknown1
Kamid KamidAffiliation unknown1
Siti MarwiyahAffiliation unknown1
Rayandra AsyharAffiliation unknown1
Ilsya MartiniAffiliation unknown1
Damris MAffiliation unknown1
Yohafrinal YohafrinalAffiliation unknown1
Dewi FebriantyAffiliation unknown1
Maison MaisonAffiliation unknown1
Ari FriantoAffiliation unknown1
Shopyan HadiAffiliation unknown1
Juliyanti JuliyantiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Dori FitriaAffiliation unknown1
Ayu FaadilaAffiliation unknown1
Aisyah AisyahAffiliation unknown1
Tia ListianaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/elkawnie/oai, first harvested 7 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Treatment of Well Water Using Biosorbent Derived From Areca Fiber Waste</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Novallyan, Devie</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Utami, Wiji</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Risnita, Risnita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sahara, Atik</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sabrina, Malia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">areca fiber waste</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">biosorbent</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">well water</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Abstract: The biosorption of well water using biosorbent from areca fiber waste of Jambi province has been performed to elevate well water quality. In environmental preservation, this research aimed to reduce a solid waste of areca fiber waste, which has only been burned so far. This activity would increase carbon emissions in the atmosphere. These materials were obtained using carbonizations (300 and 400 oC) and without carbonization. The proper material is used as a biosorbent was 400 oC sized 200 mesh. The material showed several functional groups on the biosorbent surface, such as hydroxyl, amide, amine, and carbonyl. Interestingly, using this material, the water quality can be increased by treatments of odor, color, pH, TDS, TSS, and E. coli under conditions 1.25 g biosorbent, 50 oC, and 150 rpm for 30 minutes. The adsorption results were compared with the value from the standard of Permenkes No.146/Menkes/Per/IX/1990. Based on the explanation, it is resumed that biosorbent derived from areca fiber waste is effective, inexpensive, and easy to operate for increasing well water quality.Abstrak: Adsorpsi air sumur menggunakan biosorbent dari limbah sabut pinang Provinsi Jambi telah dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas air sumur. Pada pelestarian lingkungan, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi limbah padat sabut pinang, yang selama ini hanya dibakar. Kegiatan ini akan meningkatkan emisi karbo ke atmosfir. Material-material ini diperoleh menggunakan karbonisasi (300 dan 400 oC) dan tanpa karbonisasi. Material yang tepat digunakan sebagai biosorben adalah 400 oC berukuran 200 mesh. Material ini memperlihatkan beberapa gugus fungsi pada permukaan biosorben, seperti hidroksil, amida, amina, dan karbonil. Menariknya, penggunaan material ini, kualitas air dapat ditingkatkan menggunakan treament aroma, warna, pH, TDS, TSS, dan E.Coli pada kondisi 1,25 gram biosorben, 50 oC, 150 rpm, dan selama 30 menit. Hasil adsorpsi dibandingkan dengan nilai standar Permenkes No.146/Menkes/Per/IX/1996. Berdasarkan penjelasan, hal ini disimpulkan bahwa biosorben dari limbah sabut pinang efektif, dan mudah untuk menggunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas air sumur. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-19</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/elkawnie/article/view/8503</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/ekw.v7i1.8503</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Elkawnie; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021); 41-51</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-8912</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-8920</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/elkawnie/article/view/8503/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/elkawnie/article/view/8503/10954</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2021 Devie Novallyan, Wiji Utami, Risnita, Atik Sahara, Malia Sabrina</dc:rights>
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