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Psychosocial factors of participation in family planning to understand context: A case of Chinese communities in an Islamic-based municipality

GENDER EQUALITY: International Journal of Child and Gender Studies · Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026) · pp. 147–162

DOI
10.22373/equality.v12i1.33276
ISSN
2548-1959, 2461-1468
Published
2026-03-31
Publisher
UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

This study examines the historical background of the Chinese community in Banda Aceh, the current implementation of the Family Planning (FP) program, and how the community perceives and understands the program as one of the government’s public welfare initiatives. The research employed a qualitative approach using observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation as the primary data collection techniques. Ten married participants were selected through purposive sampling because they were considered capable of providing relevant and in-depth information in terms of specific characteristics, experiences, or knowledge relevant to family planning practices within the Chinese community. The findings reveal that the Chinese community in Banda Aceh perceives family planning not merely as a method to limit births, but as a strategy for navigating familial relationships and achieving enduring well-being. Many families view FP as an investment to enhance their quality of life, especially by ensuring children's education and household economic stability. This perspective reflects cultural values that emphasize careful future planning and the continuity of family businesses. Consequently, some participants prefer long-term contraceptive methods such as implants because they are considered practical and compatible with demanding work schedules in trade and business activities. The study also reveals that reproductive decisions are influenced by religious teachings, ancestral traditions, and social environments. Buddhist and Confucian beliefs generally support responsible parenting and do not prohibit birth regulation. However, traditional expectations regarding lineage continuity, especially the preference for sons, still shape reproductive decisions among many families.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 105 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
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  • Same organisation
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Loekas SoesantoAffiliation unknown9
Endang MugiastutiAffiliation unknown8
Cut Intan SalasiyahAffiliation unknown5
Nashriyah NashriyahAffiliation unknown5
Kamarullah KamarullahAffiliation unknown4
Saprijal SaprijalAffiliation unknown4
Tijan Al-DararyAffiliation unknown4
Rasyad RasyadAffiliation unknown3
Anwar DaudAffiliation unknown3
La HamimuUniversitas Halu Oleo2
AMAR MA’RUFUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Husaini HusdaAffiliation unknown2
Rahimah EmbongAffiliation unknown2
Muhammad Arif FadhilahAffiliation unknown2
Luthfi AuniAffiliation unknown2
Ruth Feti RahayuniatiAffiliation unknown2
La Ode SiwiAffiliation unknown1
LA ODE SYAHRILAffiliation unknown1
Puji AnandaAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad FikarAffiliation unknown1
Ibnu MurbawanAffiliation unknown1
Damrin DamrinAffiliation unknown1
Kahirun KahirunUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Ruslin RuslinUniversitas Halu Oleo1
La Ode Muhammad ErifAffiliation unknown1
La Baco SudiaAffiliation unknown1
Surya Cipta Ramadhan KeteAffiliation unknown1
Fauzi FauziAffiliation unknown1
Muhibbuthabry MuhibbuthabryAffiliation unknown1
Nasruddin ASAffiliation unknown1
Syukri RizkiAffiliation unknown1
Muslich HidayatAffiliation unknown1
Farhaton FarhatonAffiliation unknown1
Hera DiniAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/equality/oai, first harvested 7 Nov 2026, last seen 7 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Psychosocial factors of participation in family planning to understand context: A case of Chinese communities in an Islamic-based municipality</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sa'i, Sa'i</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syahabuddin, Khairiah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Salasiah, Cut Intan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Manan, Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ladele, Omolola Aina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Maulida, Maulida</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Family Planning</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Chinese Community in Banda Aceh</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Reproductive Decision-Making</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Gender Relations Cultural Values</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study examines the historical background of the Chinese community in Banda Aceh, the current implementation of the Family Planning (FP) program, and how the community perceives and understands the program as one of the government’s public welfare initiatives. The research employed a qualitative approach using observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation as the primary data collection techniques. Ten married participants were selected through purposive sampling because they were considered capable of providing relevant and in-depth information in terms of specific characteristics, experiences, or knowledge relevant to family planning practices within the Chinese community. The findings reveal that the Chinese community in Banda Aceh perceives family planning not merely as a method to limit births, but as a strategy for navigating familial relationships and achieving enduring well-being. Many families view FP as an investment to enhance their quality of life, especially by ensuring children's education and household economic stability. This perspective reflects cultural values that emphasize careful future planning and the continuity of family businesses. Consequently, some participants prefer long-term contraceptive methods such as implants because they are considered practical and compatible with demanding work schedules in trade and business activities. The study also reveals that reproductive decisions are influenced by religious teachings, ancestral traditions, and social environments. Buddhist and Confucian beliefs generally support responsible parenting and do not prohibit birth regulation. However, traditional expectations regarding lineage continuity, especially the preference for sons, still shape reproductive decisions among many families.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-03-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/equality/article/view/33276</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/equality.v12i1.33276</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">GENDER EQUALITY: International Journal of Child and Gender Studies; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026); 147-162</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHILD AND GENDER STUDIES; Vol 12 No 1 (2026); 147-162</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-1959</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2461-1468</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.22373/equality.v12i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/equality/article/view/33276/12666</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Sa'i Sa'i, Khairiah Syahabuddin, Cut Intan Salasiah, Abdul Manan, Omolola Aina Ladele, Maulida Maulida</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>