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Istifadhah Witness (Testimonium De Auditu) for Marriage Authentication (Analysis of Kuala Simpang Religious Court Ruling Number: 10/Pdt.P/2021/MS.Ksg)

Media Syari'ah: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial · Vol. 25 No. 2 (2023) · pp. 204–218

DOI
10.22373/jms.v25i2.17009
ISSN
2579-5090, 1411-2353
Published
2023-12-31
Publisher
Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Language
eng

Abstract

This article would like to discuss about istbat nikah (marriage authentication) where the witnesses who gave their testimonies were istifadhah witnesses (Testimonium De Auditu) based on a case which registered in Mahkamah Syar’iyah (Religious Court) in Kuala Simpang, Aceh, as a case number 10/Pdt.P/2021/MS.Ksg. However, based on this witness’ testimonies, the judges authorized istifadhah witnesses to give their testimonies to be heard in front of the Court. It has challenged academically to know and dig more about the judge’s reasoning on why he consider the authorization of istifadhah witnesses testimonies in istbat nikah on mentioned case. It is also interesting to analyze on how Islamic law view about istifadhah witnesses’ testimonies in an istbat nikah case. The combination between field study and library study with juridical normative approach is used as the method in this research. The result shows that istifadhah witnesses’s testimonies can be heard in the court as long as the testimonies given cannot be proved, otherwise then the testimonies are true. Similarly, Islamic law views this matter can only be applied in some cases, one of which is in istbat nikah case.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

36 authors · 71 co-authorship links

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  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Affiliation unknown
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Faisal YahyaAffiliation unknown3
Hamdiah HamdiahAffiliation unknown2
Saifuddin Sa’danAffiliation unknown1
Amir Muhammed Kafei KjoorAffiliation unknown1
Khalilurrahman KhalilurrahmanAffiliation unknown1
Badrul MunirAffiliation unknown1
Siti AzizahAffiliation unknown1
Muslem MuslemAffiliation unknown1
Husni Abdul JalilAffiliation unknown1
Al Muzammir SaputraAffiliation unknown1
Saifullah YunusAffiliation unknown1
Salman Abdul MuthalibAffiliation unknown1
Furqan AmriAffiliation unknown1
Nur WulandariAffiliation unknown1
Nahara EriantiAffiliation unknown1
Fakhrurrazi M. YunusAffiliation unknown1
Maulvi AlmunawarahAffiliation unknown1
Muqni Affan AbdullahAffiliation unknown1
Riza Afrian MustaqimAffiliation unknown1
Arifin AbdullahAffiliation unknown1
Iskandar ISKANDARAffiliation unknown1
Syahrizal AbbasAffiliation unknown1
Mahdi SyahbandirAffiliation unknown1
Wais AlqarniAffiliation unknown1
Fauzan SamadAffiliation unknown1
Idham IdhamNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Mursyid DjawasAffiliation unknown1
Andi SugirmanAffiliation unknown1
Muqni AffanAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad SyauqiAffiliation unknown1
Abdul Jalil SalamAffiliation unknown1
Agustin HanapiAffiliation unknown1
Nadhilah FilzahAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/medsyar/oai, first harvested 7 Nov 2026, last seen 7 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Istifadhah Witness (Testimonium De Auditu) for Marriage Authentication (Analysis of Kuala Simpang Religious Court Ruling Number: 10/Pdt.P/2021/MS.Ksg)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mubarrak, Husni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ali, Bukhari</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rahmadani, Sindi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Judges’ Judgement</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Istifadhah</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Witness and Itsbat Nikah (Marriage Authentication)</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This article would like to discuss about istbat nikah (marriage authentication) where the witnesses who gave their testimonies were istifadhah witnesses (Testimonium De Auditu) based on a case which registered in Mahkamah Syar’iyah (Religious Court) in Kuala Simpang, Aceh, as a case number 10/Pdt.P/2021/MS.Ksg. However, based on this witness’ testimonies, the judges authorized istifadhah witnesses to give their testimonies to be heard in front of the Court. It has challenged academically to know and dig more about the judge’s reasoning on why he consider the authorization of  istifadhah witnesses testimonies in istbat nikah on mentioned case. It is also interesting to analyze on how Islamic law view about istifadhah witnesses’ testimonies in an istbat nikah case. The combination between field study and library study with juridical normative approach is used as the method in this research. The result shows that istifadhah witnesses’s testimonies can be heard in the court as long as the testimonies given cannot be proved, otherwise then the testimonies are true. Similarly, Islamic law views this matter can only be applied in some cases, one of which is in istbat nikah case. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-12-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/medsyar/article/view/17009</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/jms.v25i2.17009</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Media Syari'ah: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial; Vol. 25 No. 2 (2023); 204-218</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Media Syari'ah; Vol 25 No 2 (2023); 204-218</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2579-5090</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1411-2353</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/medsyar/article/view/17009/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Husni Mubarrak, Bukhari Ali, Sindi Rahmadani</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>