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Development of the Sikh Community in Jakarta: History and Social Dynamics

Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025) · pp. 129–138

DOI
10.15575/hanifiya.v8i1.43926
ISSN
2722-2772, 2089-8835
Published
2025-04-09
Publisher
Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

This study explores the significant contributions of the Sikh community in Indonesia, particularly in Jakarta, which, despite being a minority group, has had a substantial impact on various social, economic, and cultural sectors. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this research analyzes the social activities carried out by the Sikh community, such as distributing takjil (fast-breaking food) during Ramadan and providing langar (free food) at gurdwaras, as well as the contributions of prominent figures like Gurnam Singh in sports and H.S. Dillon in human rights. The findings show that although Sikhism is not officially recognized by the Indonesian government, the community remains actively involved in fostering interfaith harmony and contributing to social development with inclusivity and tolerance. They uphold values of equality and selfless service, which are reflected in activities that involve people from all walks of life, regardless of religion or ethnic background. Despite challenges related to religious recognition, the Sikh community continues to preserve its traditions and remains committed to making a positive impact in Indonesia. Overall, this research emphasizes that the Sikh community is not only part of Indonesia's diversity but also an agent of change, playing a vital role in building a more inclusive, just, and harmonious society.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

38 authors · 166 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Tri Imam MunandarAffiliation unknown1
Syafril ManurungAffiliation unknown1
Rati Elvi AgustinaAffiliation unknown1
Rika FitriaAffiliation unknown1
Putry Rahmani JufiraAffiliation unknown1
Agustin Mega KartikaAffiliation unknown1
Mita AmaliaAffiliation unknown1
Eva Daya NababanAffiliation unknown1
Khofifah MaisulviAffiliation unknown1
Harnika HarnikaAffiliation unknown1
Adek PutriAffiliation unknown1
Attabik Al KhoirAffiliation unknown1
Febriza Eka AgustarmaAffiliation unknown1
Dwi KurniawanAffiliation unknown1
Anggun Permata SariAffiliation unknown1
Tata Dealian MalfirahAffiliation unknown1
Bagas Wira Utomo PutraAffiliation unknown1
Ina RusdiantiAffiliation unknown1
Birrijal AhmadAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad FarhanAffiliation unknown1
Nurul AdilaAffiliation unknown1
Rio Purnama PutraAffiliation unknown1
Dimas Candra KurniawanAffiliation unknown1
Dico Albazar HakikiAffiliation unknown1
Arya PradanaAffiliation unknown1
Leni PutriAffiliation unknown1
Rizky Jamiatul FitriAffiliation unknown1
Nurlili NurliliAffiliation unknown1
Novita SariAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad AldiAffiliation unknown1
Nabila NurAffiliation unknown1
Apriyani HalimaktusAffiliation unknown1
Dwi JuwitaAffiliation unknown1
Murniza MurnizaAffiliation unknown1
Ach HakikiAffiliation unknown1
Asep Achmad HidayatAffiliation unknown1
Kustana KustanaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/hanifiya/oai, first harvested 7 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Development of the Sikh Community in Jakarta: History and Social Dynamics</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Handayani, Lusi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">communal diversity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Gurnam Singh</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">harmonious society</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">interfaith harmony</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">social contributions.</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study explores the significant contributions of the Sikh community in Indonesia, particularly in Jakarta, which, despite being a minority group, has had a substantial impact on various social, economic, and cultural sectors. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this research analyzes the social activities carried out by the Sikh community, such as distributing takjil (fast-breaking food) during Ramadan and providing langar (free food) at gurdwaras, as well as the contributions of prominent figures like Gurnam Singh in sports and H.S. Dillon in human rights. The findings show that although Sikhism is not officially recognized by the Indonesian government, the community remains actively involved in fostering interfaith harmony and contributing to social development with inclusivity and tolerance. They uphold values of equality and selfless service, which are reflected in activities that involve people from all walks of life, regardless of religion or ethnic background. Despite challenges related to religious recognition, the Sikh community continues to preserve its traditions and remains committed to making a positive impact in Indonesia. Overall, this research emphasizes that the Sikh community is not only part of Indonesia's diversity but also an agent of change, playing a vital role in building a more inclusive, just, and harmonious society.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-04-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/hanifiya/article/view/43926</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/hanifiya.v8i1.43926</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama; 129-138</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2722-2772</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2089-8835</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15575/hanifiya.v8i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/hanifiya/article/view/43926/13678</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Lusi Handayani</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>