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New Religious Movement: Conservation of Cultural Belief Teachings in Lembang District, West Bandung Regency

Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama · Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025) · pp. 313–330

DOI
10.15575/hanifiya.v8i2.48220
ISSN
2722-2772, 2089-8835
Published
2025-11-13
Publisher
Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

This study explores the persistence of Budi Daya Faith as a form of New Religious Movement (NRM) in Lembang Subdistrict, West Bandung Regency, Indonesia. Using a qualitative ethnographic approach through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation over two years, the research examines how followers of Budi Daya maintain a coherent spiritual system across five dimensions of religiosity: belief in Hyang Tunggal as the Supreme Divine, symbolic ritual practices, oral transmission of sacred knowledge, personal spiritual experience, and ethical consequences in daily life. Despite facing marginalization and state regulatory limitations, the community survives by adapting its doctrine, preserving cultural expressions, and cultivating harmony with nature and society. This study concludes that Budi Daya Faith is not merely an ancestral tradition but a legitimate form of religious identity. It offers valuable insights into religious pluralism, the dynamics of indigenous belief systems, and the urgency of recognizing spiritual expressions outside of state-defined religions.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 85 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Yeni HurianiAffiliation unknown3
Nova RijatiAffiliation unknown2
Muhammad NurbaitullahAffiliation unknown2
Ahmad Zainul FananiAffiliation unknown2
Afif MuhammadAffiliation unknown2
Bernardus Ario Tejo SugiartoAffiliation unknown2
Asep Saeful MuhtadiAffiliation unknown2
Rina NurdianaAffiliation unknown2
Priyo HaryokoAffiliation unknown1
Royan Farid FathurrahmanAffiliation unknown1
M. Yusuf WibisonoAffiliation unknown1
Akhsin RidhoAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad SarbiniAffiliation unknown1
Rifki RosyadAffiliation unknown1
Dini SafitriAffiliation unknown1
Zulham ZulhamAffiliation unknown1
Fandu FaisalAffiliation unknown1
Bambang QomaruzzamanAffiliation unknown1
Maria UlfaAffiliation unknown1
Enjang AsAffiliation unknown1
Andri Moewashi Idharoel HaqAffiliation unknown1
Zaenal MukaromAffiliation unknown1
Darajat WibawaAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Fachri Misbahuddin ZAffiliation unknown1
Madiyono MadiyonoAffiliation unknown1
Surya Hadi DarmaAffiliation unknown1
Yusuf WibisonoAffiliation unknown1
Dody S. TrunaAffiliation unknown1
Doddy Iskandar CakranegaraAffiliation unknown1
Muhtar SolihinAffiliation unknown1
Yana SutianaAffiliation unknown1
Bambang Hendro SunarmintoAffiliation unknown1
M. TufailaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Djafar ShiddieqAffiliation unknown1
Didik IndradewaAffiliation unknown1
Tohari TohariAffiliation unknown1
Supriyono SupriyonoAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/hanifiya/oai, first harvested 7 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">New Religious Movement: Conservation of Cultural Belief Teachings in Lembang District, West Bandung Regency</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Wahyudin, Yudi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Kahmad, Dadang</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Syukur, Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Cultural Resilience</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">ancestral religion</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Ethnography</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Hyang Tunggal</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">indigenous belief</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study explores the persistence of Budi Daya Faith as a form of New Religious Movement (NRM) in Lembang Subdistrict, West Bandung Regency, Indonesia. Using a qualitative ethnographic approach through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation over two years, the research examines how followers of Budi Daya maintain a coherent spiritual system across five dimensions of religiosity: belief in Hyang Tunggal as the Supreme Divine, symbolic ritual practices, oral transmission of sacred knowledge, personal spiritual experience, and ethical consequences in daily life. Despite facing marginalization and state regulatory limitations, the community survives by adapting its doctrine, preserving cultural expressions, and cultivating harmony with nature and society. This study concludes that Budi Daya Faith is not merely an ancestral tradition but a legitimate form of religious identity. It offers valuable insights into religious pluralism, the dynamics of indigenous belief systems, and the urgency of recognizing spiritual expressions outside of state-defined religions.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-11-13</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/hanifiya/article/view/48220</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/hanifiya.v8i2.48220</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama; 313-330</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2722-2772</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2089-8835</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/hanifiya/article/view/48220/15495</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Yudi Wahyudin, Dadang Kahmad, Abdul Syukur</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>