Journal
PENGARUH MADRASAH KUFAH DALAM KITAB NAHWU YANG DIAJARKAN DI INDONESIA
Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021) · pp. 1–16
- ISSN
- 2621-1343
- Published
- 2021-06-23
- Publisher
- Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati
- Language
- ind
Abstract
تناقش هذه الدراسة مدرسة Ø§Ù„ÙƒÙˆÙØ© التي كان لها تأثير كبير على تطور اللغة ØŒ خاصة ÙÙŠ استخدام Ø§Ù„Ù…ØµØ·Ù„ØØ§Øª ÙÙŠ كتاب النØÙˆ. استخدمت هذه الدراسة منهج الدراسة الأدبية والمنهج النوعي Ù„Ù…Ø¹Ø±ÙØ© تأثير مدرسة Ø§Ù„ÙƒÙˆÙØ© على الكتاب الذي يستخدمه الطلاب الإندونيسيون لتعلم اللغة العربية وهو كتاب الجرمية. وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن ابن عجورم مؤل٠الكتاب من أتباع مدرسة Ø§Ù„ÙƒÙˆÙØ© ØŒ ويدل على ذلك العديد من Ø§Ù„Ù…ØµØ·Ù„ØØ§Øª المستخدمة ÙÙŠ مدرسة Ø§Ù„ÙƒÙˆÙØ© والتي تستخدم أيضا ÙÙŠ كتاب الجرمية على النØÙˆ التالي: (1) استخدام Ù…ØµØ·Ù„Ø Ø§Ù„Ø®ÙØ¶ للإشارة إلى اعراب اسم الذي يتميز بكسره وليس جر (2) استخدام Ø§Ù„Ù…ØµØ·Ù„Ø "Ø§Ù„Ù…ÙØ¹ÙˆÙ„ الذي لم يسم ÙØ§Ø¹Ù„Ù‡ Ù„Ù…ØµØ·Ù„Ø Ø§Ù„ÙØ§Ø¹Ù„ ÙÙŠ Ø§Ù„ÙØ¹Ù„ المبني للمجهول ØŒ وليس Ù„Ù…ØµØ·Ù„Ø Ù†Ø§Ø¦Ø¨ Ø§Ù„ÙØ§Ø¹Ù„. (3) استخدام Ù…ØµØ·Ù„Ø ÙƒÙŠÙ Ù…Ø§ هو جزء من Ø§Ù„Ø£ÙØ¹Ø§Ù„ الجوازم أو عامل الذي يمكن أن يضع ÙØ¹Ù„ مضارع ÙÙŠ مرتبة المجزوم كما يعتقد علماء Ø§Ù„ÙƒÙˆÙØ©. (4) وعلامة الاسم هي إدراج الأل٠واللام كما يعتقد علماء Ø§Ù„ÙƒÙˆÙØ© ØŒ أما عند علماء البصرة ÙØ¥Ù† هذا هو ØÙƒÙ… الأل٠واللام. لا Ø§Ù„Ø³ÙŠÙØ©. (6) استخدام الأسماء الخامسة وهي أبوك، أخوك، ØÙ…وك، Ùوك، ذو مال، بينما استخدم علماء البصرة الأسماء الستة Ø¨Ø¥Ø¶Ø§ÙØ© هنوك.]This study discusses the Kufah Madrasah which has had a lot of influence on the development of Nahwu, especially on the use of terms in the Arabic grammatical book. This study used a literary study method and a qualitative approach to find out the influence of the Kufah madrasah on the book used by Indonesian students to learn Arabic, namely the al-Jurumiyah book. The results of the study show that Ibn Ajurrum, the author of the book, is a follower of the Kufa madrasah, this is indicated by the many terms used in the kufah madrasah which are also used in the al-Jurumiyah book as follows, (1) the use of the term al-khafd for i'rab isim which marked by kasroh, not the term jarr; (2) the use of the term al-maf'ul al-ladhi lam yusamma fa'iluh for the term subject in the passive verb, not the term na'ib al-fa'il; (3) the use of the term kayfama is part of al-af'al al-jawazim or of amil (particle) which can put fi'il mudari 'into the majzum position, as believed by kufah scholars; (4) the sign of a noun is the inclusion of alif and lam as believed by Kufah scholars, whereas according to the scholars of Basrah, this is the rule of alif and lam (5) the use of the term an-na'at, not al-sifah; (6) the use of al-asma al-khamsah, namely abuka, akhuka, hamuka, fuka, dhu mal, while Basrah scholars used al-asma al-siita by adding hanuka.
Keywords
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 86 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University
- Universitas Hang Tuah
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Riza Yuli Rusdiana | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Hikmah Maulani | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Yusuf Ali Tantowi | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Mad 'Ali | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Ani Nur Aeni | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Uyun Auliya Tazkiya | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| . Lisna | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Akhmad Ridlo | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Adib Alfalah | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nunung Nursyamsiah | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ashabul Kahfi Susanto | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Muhammad Rizal | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Maman Abdurrahman | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Rafidah Almira Samosir | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Mutia Ardila | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ekin Dwi Arif Kurniawan | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Dimas Ridho | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Alfira Julian Pratiwi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Syihabudin Syihabudin | Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University | 1 |
| Indah Rahmi Nur Fauziah | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Danial Hilmi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nur Toifah | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Yayan Nurbayan | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Andini Zahrotun Nisa | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Alfian Futuhul Hadi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Mohammad Zamroni | Universitas Hang Tuah | 1 |
| Tatarini Ika Pipitcahyani | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ervi Husni | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Dina Isfentiani | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nina Primasari | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ucu Siti Shafa Zakiah | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Al-Rawafi Abdulkhaleq | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Basuki Basuki | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Vega Kartika Sari | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Desak Made Malini | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Fajar Anggraeni | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Joni Haryadi Damanhuri | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.