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Effects of Duration of Breastfeeding During Infancy on Vascular Dysfunction in Adolescents

ACTA MEDICA INDONESIANA · Vol. 47 No. 1 (2015)

ISSN
2338-2732, 0125-9326
Published
2015-03-01
Publisher
The Indonesian Society of Internal Medicine
Language
eng

Abstract

Aim: to investigate the effect of breastfeeding duration on vascular characteristics in adolescence. Methods: we conducted a retrospective cohort study on adolescents aged 15-18 years old. Breastfeeding duration was inquired using a questionnaire filled by parents and categorized into 0- 12 months. Outcomes assessed were flow mediated dilation (FMD), carotid intima media thickness (CIMT), anthropometrics. Analysis was done using linear regression and MANOVA general linear model with cardiovascular risk factors as the dependent variables and breastfeeding duration as the independent variable with further adjustment for confounders. Results: 285 subjects aged 15-18 years were enrolled. Breastfeeding duration of 4-<6 months was associated with thinner CIMT and the effect was more prominent after adjustment for gender and postnatal tobacco exposure (mean difference=24.28 micrometer, p=0.045). No statistically significant association was found with FMD. Conclusion: breastfeeding duration of 4-<6 months is associated with thinner IMT and thus has a protective effect on the development of cardiovascular disease. However the association with FMD in adolescence is less clear.Key words: breastfeeding duration, vascular structure and function, cardiovascular risk.

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40 authors · 161 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Cosphiadi IrawanAffiliation unknown3
Rahmat CahyanurAffiliation unknown2
Achmad Fauzi KamalAffiliation unknown2
Marlinda AdhamAffiliation unknown2
Mardiah Suci HardiantiAffiliation unknown2
Thariqah SalamahAffiliation unknown2
Judhiastuty FebruhartantyAffiliation unknown1
Fitya Safira BirahmatikaAffiliation unknown1
Khalida FauziaAffiliation unknown1
Indriya Laras PramesthiAffiliation unknown1
Helda KhusunAffiliation unknown1
Hera NurlitaAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad Thohir HidayatAffiliation unknown1
Teguh BudiharjoAffiliation unknown1
Djoko PriyatnoAffiliation unknown1
Anung SugihantonoAffiliation unknown1
Suroto SurotoAffiliation unknown1
Lugyanti SukrismanAffiliation unknown1
Al RasyidAffiliation unknown1
Jusuf MisbachAffiliation unknown1
Jan S PurbaAffiliation unknown1
Ina S TimanAffiliation unknown1
Efta YudiarsahAffiliation unknown1
Mulyadi M DjerAffiliation unknown1
Nikmah S IdrisAffiliation unknown1
Sudigdo SastroasmoroAffiliation unknown1
Djumhana AtmakusumahAffiliation unknown1
Abdulmuthalib AbdulmuthalibAffiliation unknown1
Nurjati Chaeranie SiregarAffiliation unknown1
The Bin TeanAffiliation unknown1
Lim Weng KongAffiliation unknown1
Ong Choon KiatAffiliation unknown1
Alida HarahapAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad FuadyAffiliation unknown1
Tanja A HouwelingAffiliation unknown1
Jan H RichardusAffiliation unknown1
Lisnawati LisnawatiAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/oai, first harvested 8 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Effects of Duration of Breastfeeding During Infancy on Vascular Dysfunction in Adolescents</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Putra, Sukman Tulus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mansyur, Muchtaruddin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Satroasmoro, Sudigdo</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Aim: to investigate the effect of breastfeeding duration on vascular characteristics in adolescence. Methods: we conducted a retrospective cohort study on adolescents aged 15-18 years old. Breastfeeding duration was inquired using a questionnaire filled by parents and categorized into 0-&amp;lt;2, 2-&amp;lt;4, 4-&amp;lt;6, 6-&amp;lt;12, and &amp;gt;12 months. Outcomes assessed were flow mediated dilation (FMD), carotid intima media thickness (CIMT), anthropometrics. Analysis was done using linear regression and MANOVA general linear model with cardiovascular risk factors as the dependent variables and breastfeeding duration as the independent variable with further adjustment for confounders. Results: 285 subjects aged 15-18 years were enrolled. Breastfeeding duration of 4-&amp;lt;6 months was associated with thinner CIMT and the effect was more prominent after adjustment for gender and postnatal tobacco exposure (mean difference=24.28 micrometer, p=0.045). No statistically significant association was found with FMD. Conclusion: breastfeeding duration of 4-&amp;lt;6 months is associated with thinner IMT and thus has a protective effect on the development of cardiovascular disease. However the association with FMD in adolescence is less clear.Key words: breastfeeding duration, vascular structure and function, cardiovascular risk.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">The Indonesian Society of Internal Medicine</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2015-03-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/5</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Acta Medica Indonesiana; Vol. 47 No. 1 (2015)</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-2732</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0125-9326</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/5/5</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2016 Indonesian Journal of internal Medicine</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>