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Penentuan Arah Kiblat dengan Posisi Matahari di Pusat Ibu Kota Kabupaten Lampung

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam · Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022) · pp. 133–152

DOI
10.24090/mnh.v16i1.6169
ISSN
2579-4167, 1978-6670
Published
2022-05-30
Publisher
Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto
Language
eng

Abstract

Facing the Qibla is one part of the requirements for prayer that must be sought. But in fact, there are still many mosques and places of worship for Muslims that do not face the Qibla. This paper examines the method of determining the direction of the center of the district capital city in Lampung by utilizing the shadows of the sun reflected by an object. The use of sunlight in determining the Qibla direction with this model is known as raṣd al-qiblah. The center of the capital city of Lampung district which is used as a sample for determining the direction of the Qibla is expected to all districts have the same calculation results can refer to the center of the district capital. So that the schedule for the implementation of raṣd al-qiblah in the district capital center in Lampung can be used by the districts within it. This type of research is a field research using a descriptive- analytical model that describes the determination of the Qibla direction with the position of the sun as the main benchmark. The use of tools in determining the Qibla direction is also used as a verification medium. Raṣd al-qiblah time is the transit time of the sun over the Ka’bah which is generally applicable to the coordinates of the district capitals in all sub-districts provided that the raṣd al-qiblah time interval is not outside the Qiblah azimuth path or not more than the tolerance threshold value. The results of a study of the three district capital centers in Lampung show that the timing of the implementation of raṣd al-qiblah for the districts that cover the three district capital centers has a time difference, although not significant.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

19 authors · 50 co-authorship links

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Islam Negeri Jurai Siwo Lampung
  • Islamic University of Indonesia
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Raha BahariUniversitas Islam Negeri Jurai Siwo Lampung1
Elfa MurdianaUniversitas Islam Negeri Jurai Siwo Lampung1
Rahadian KurniawanIslamic University of Indonesia1
Wahyu Abdul JafarAffiliation unknown1
Musda AsmaraAffiliation unknown1
Anggoro SugengAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad JamalAffiliation unknown1
Zezen Zainul AliAffiliation unknown1
Helena OctavianneAffiliation unknown1
Isna Fitria AgustinaAffiliation unknown1
G. E. PutroAffiliation unknown1
M. R. OmarAffiliation unknown1
K. KasmudinAffiliation unknown1
H. L. NuriAffiliation unknown1
M. PancokoAffiliation unknown1
H. SubhiyahAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/almanahij/oai, first harvested 8 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Penentuan Arah Kiblat dengan Posisi Matahari di Pusat Ibu Kota Kabupaten Lampung</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Jamil, A</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sakirman, Sakirman</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ardliansyah, Moelki Fahmi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Rashdul Qiblah</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sun</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sub-District</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Azimuth</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Facing the Qibla is one part of the requirements for prayer that must be sought. But in fact, there are still many mosques and places of worship for Muslims that do not face the Qibla. This paper examines the method of determining the direction of the center of the district capital city in Lampung by utilizing the shadows of the sun reflected by an object. The use of sunlight in determining the Qibla direction with this model is known as raṣd al-qiblah. The center of the capital city of Lampung district which is used as a sample for determining the direction of the Qibla is expected to all districts have the same calculation results can refer to the center of the district capital. So that the schedule for the implementation of raṣd al-qiblah in the district capital center in Lampung can be used by the districts within it. This type of research is a field research using a descriptive- analytical model that describes the determination of the Qibla direction &amp;nbsp;with the position of the sun as the main benchmark. The use of tools in determining the Qibla direction is also used as a verification medium. Raṣd al-qiblah time is the transit time of the sun over the Ka’bah which is generally applicable to the coordinates of the district capitals in all sub-districts provided that the raṣd al-qiblah time interval is not outside the Qiblah azimuth path or not more than the tolerance threshold value. The results of a study of the three district capital centers in Lampung show that the timing of the implementation of raṣd al-qiblah for the districts that cover the three district capital centers has a time difference, although not significant.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-05-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/almanahij/article/view/6169</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24090/mnh.v16i1.6169</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam; Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022); 133-152</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2579-4167</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1978-6670</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.24090/mnh.v16i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/almanahij/article/view/6169/2712</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2022 A Jamil, Sakirman Sakirman, Moelki Fahmi Ardliansyah</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>