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Hubungan Citra Tubuh dengan Status Gizi pada Siswi di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya

Amerta Nutrition · Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019) · pp. 85–88

DOI
10.20473/amnt.v3i2.2019.85-88
ISSN
2580-9776, 2580-1163
Published
2019-06-01
Publisher
Universitas Airlangga
Language
eng

Abstract

Background: Teenage age is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood. At this age there will be changes in body shape that can affect teenagers' perceptions of body image, especially adolescent girl. The result of a preliminary study at Senior High School 9 Surabaya showed that 7 out of 10 female students were dissatisfied with their body shape so they made certain efforts, such as managing their diet to exercise for get an ideal body.Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze whether there was a relationship between body image and nutritional status in female students at Senior High School 9 Surabaya.Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design carried out 76 of 11th and 12th grades in Senior High School 9 Surabaya. The inclusion criteria in this study were the students not undergoing special diet. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling. Research data collection was conducted by interview method using body image questionnaire (BSQ-34) and anthropometric measurements. Data analysis used spearman correlation test (α=0.05).Results: The results of this study showed that more than half of the respondents have a positive body image (74%) and normal nutritional status (71%). There was significant relationship between body image and nutritional status of female students at Senior High School 9 Surabaya (p<0.001). Conclusion: Female nutritional status is influenced by body image. Students with a positive body image tend to have normal nutritional status.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Usia remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari masa kanak-kanak menuju masa dewasa. Pada usia ini akan terjadi perubahan bentuk tubuh yang dapat mempengaruhi persepsi remaja mengenai citra tubuh khususnya remaja putri. Hasil studi pendahuluan di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya menunjukkan bahwa 7 dari 10 siswi merasa tidak puas dengan bentuk tubuhnya sehingga mereka melakukan upaya tertentu, seperti mengatur pola makan hingga berolahraga demi mendapatkan tubuh yang ideal.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis apakah terdapat hubungan antara citra tubuh dengan status gizi pada siswi di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya.Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dilakukan pada 76 siswi kelas XI dan XII di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya. Kriteria inklusi pada penelitian ini adalah siswi tidak sedang menjalani diet khusus. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportional random sampling. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan metode wawancara menggunakan kuesioner citra tubuh (BSQ-34) dan pengukuran antropometri. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi spearman (α=0,05).Hasil: Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari separuh responden mempunyai citra tubuh yang positif (74%) dan status gizi yang normal (71%). Ada hubungan antara citra tubuh dengan status gizi pada siswi di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya (p<0,001).Kesimpulan: Citra tubuh berhubungan dengan status gizi pada siswi di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya. Siswi dengan citra tubuh positif maka cenderung memiliki status gizi normal.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 77 co-authorship links · 1 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • State University of Makassar
  • IPB University
  • State University of Malang
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Nursalam NursalamAffiliation unknown3
Henny Puji AstutiAffiliation unknown2
Primatia Yogi WulandariAffiliation unknown2
Kusnanto KusnantoAffiliation unknown2
Mira TrihariniUniversitas Airlangga2
Agus SulistyonoAffiliation unknown2
Yudho BawonoAffiliation unknown1
Wiwin HendrianiAffiliation unknown1
Nono Hery YoenantoAffiliation unknown1
Fitri AndrianiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Pramesti Pradna ParamitaAffiliation unknown1
Cholichul HadiAffiliation unknown1
Nur Ainy FardanaAffiliation unknown1
Jati FatmawiyatiAffiliation unknown1
Duta NurdibyanandaruAffiliation unknown1
Rohmah RifaniState University of Makassar1
Suryanto SuryantoIPB University1
Muhammad Fikri PratamaAffiliation unknown1
Bening Siti MuntamahAffiliation unknown1
UlwiyyyahAffiliation unknown1
Laila NurayatiAffiliation unknown1
Nathania Helsa F. LosongAffiliation unknown1
Brigita Rainy OktivaAffiliation unknown1
Denna Rahinda Yulia FanniAffiliation unknown1
Rizka Amalia HabibaAffiliation unknown1
Susila Rusdiana DewiAffiliation unknown1
Santi KusumastutiAffiliation unknown1
Ajeng Putri RahmanditaAffiliation unknown1
Lury Novita YustianingrumAffiliation unknown1
Intan Galih CorniaAffiliation unknown1
Hesty Dwi SeptiawahyuniAffiliation unknown1
Bambang PurwantoAffiliation unknown1
Rosita AndrianiAffiliation unknown1
Annisa Rachma Firdausi DarmawanAffiliation unknown1
Sheila Monica Kelly AmaliaAffiliation unknown1
Iswinarti IswinartiAffiliation unknown1
Hanggara Budi UtomoState University of Malang1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/oai, first harvested 8 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Hubungan Citra Tubuh dengan Status Gizi pada Siswi di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Bimantara, Muhammad Dimas</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Adriani, Merryana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suminar, Dewi Retno</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">body image</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">female students</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">nutritional status</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">  Background: Teenage age is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood. At this age there will be changes in body shape that can affect teenagers' perceptions of body image, especially adolescent girl. The result of a preliminary study at Senior High School 9 Surabaya showed that 7 out of 10 female students were dissatisfied with their body shape so they made certain efforts, such as managing their diet to exercise for get an ideal body.Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze whether there was a relationship between body image and nutritional status in female students at Senior High School 9 Surabaya.Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design carried out 76 of 11th and 12th grades in Senior High School 9 Surabaya. The inclusion criteria in this study were the students not undergoing special diet. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling. Research data collection was conducted by interview method using body image questionnaire (BSQ-34) and anthropometric measurements. Data analysis used spearman correlation test (α=0.05).Results: The results of this study showed that more than half of the respondents have a positive body image (74%) and normal nutritional status (71%). There was significant relationship between body image and nutritional status of female students at Senior High School 9 Surabaya (p&amp;lt;0.001). Conclusion: Female nutritional status is influenced by body image. Students with a positive body image tend to have normal nutritional status.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Usia remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari masa kanak-kanak menuju masa dewasa. Pada usia ini akan terjadi perubahan bentuk tubuh yang dapat mempengaruhi persepsi remaja mengenai citra tubuh khususnya remaja putri. Hasil studi pendahuluan di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya menunjukkan bahwa 7 dari 10 siswi merasa tidak puas dengan bentuk tubuhnya sehingga mereka melakukan upaya tertentu, seperti mengatur pola makan hingga berolahraga demi mendapatkan tubuh yang ideal.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis apakah terdapat hubungan antara citra tubuh dengan status gizi pada siswi di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya.Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dilakukan pada 76 siswi kelas XI dan XII di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya. Kriteria inklusi pada penelitian ini adalah siswi tidak sedang menjalani diet khusus. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportional random sampling. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan metode wawancara menggunakan kuesioner citra tubuh (BSQ-34) dan pengukuran antropometri. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi spearman (α=0,05).Hasil: Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari separuh responden mempunyai citra tubuh yang positif (74%) dan status gizi yang normal (71%). Ada hubungan antara citra tubuh dengan status gizi pada siswi di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya (p&amp;lt;0,001).Kesimpulan: Citra tubuh berhubungan dengan status gizi pada siswi di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya. Siswi dengan citra tubuh positif maka cenderung memiliki status gizi normal.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-06-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/11351</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/amnt.v3i2.2019.85-88</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Amerta Nutrition; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): AMERTA NUTRITION; 85-88</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-9776</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-1163</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/11351/7584</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2019 Amerta Nutrition</dc:rights>
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