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Association between Energy and Macronutrient Intake and Sleep Duration with Nutritional Status of New Students of the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga during Online Courses: Hubungan Asupan Energi dan Zat Gizi Makro serta Durasi Tidur dengan Status Gizi Mahasiswa Baru Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga selama Kuliah Online

Hubungan Asupan Energi dan Zat Gizi Makro serta Durasi Tidur dengan Status Gizi Mahasiswa Baru Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga selama Kuliah Online: Association between Energy and Macronutrient Intake and Sleep Duration with Nutritional Status of New Students of the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga during Online Courses

Amerta Nutrition · Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023) · pp. 1–6

DOI
10.20473/amnt.v7i1.2023.1-6
ISSN
2580-9776, 2580-1163
Published
2023-03-03
Publisher
Universitas Airlangga
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

English

Background: Learning from home is a government policy to decrease the number of COVID-19 in Indonesia. This condition requires university students to adapt to new technology that has the potential to affect sleep and consumption patterns that will influence their nutritional status. Objectives: The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship between energy, macro-nutrient consumption, and sleep duration with the nutritional status of new students of FKM UNAIR. Methods: The research was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. A total of 55 students were randomly selected to be the research sample. Research data collection was done by using Google Forms. Research data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. Results: Most of the new FKM UNAIR students were female (87.3%), had sleep duration <7 hours/day (56.4%), and had normal nutritional status (69.1%). Most of the respondents had less intake of energy (47.3%), fat (54.5%), carbohydrates (60%), and excess protein intake (52.7%). The statistical tests showed that energy intake (p-value = 0.426), macronutrients including protein (p-value = 0.170), fat (p-value = 0.129), and carbohydrates (p-value = 0.884), also sleep duration (p-value = 0.190) was not related to the nutritional status of new students of FKM UNAIR. Conclusions: There was no correlation between energy intake, macronutrients, and sleep duration with the nutritional status of new FKM UNAIR students. Instead, students should pay attention to the duration of sleep and intake following the principles of balanced nutrition.

Indonesian

Latar Belakang: Belajar dari rumah adalah kebijakan pemerintah untuk mengurangi angka COVID-19 di Indonesia. Belajar dari rumah menuntut pelajar termasuk mahasiswa agar dapat beradaptasi dengan teknologi yang baru sehingga memiliki potensi untuk mempengaruhi pola tidur dan pola konsumsi yang akan berdampak pada status gizi mahasiswa. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan asupan energi, zat gizi makro, dan durasi tidur dengan status gizi mahasiswa baru Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (FKM) Universitas Airlangga (UNAIR). Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Sebanyak 55 mahasiswa dipilih secara random untuk menjadi sampel dalam penelitian. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakkan google form. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji spearman correlation. Hasil: Mayoritas mahasiswa baru FKM UNAIR berjenis kelamin perempuan (87,3%), memiliki durasi tidur <7 jam/hari (56,4%), dan status gizi normal (69,1%). Sebagian besar responden cenderung kurang asupan energi (47,3%), lemak (54,5%), dan karbohidrat (60%), serta kelebihan asupan protein (52,7%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa asupan energi (p-value = 0,426), zat gizi makro yang meliputi protein (p-value = 0,170), lemak (p-value = 0,129), dan karbohidrat (p-value = 0,884), serta durasi tidur (p-value = 0,190) tidak berhubungan dengan status gizi mahasiswa baru FKM UNAIR. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan secara langsung antara asupan energi, zat gizi makro, dan durasi tidur dengan status gizi mahasiswa baru FKM UNAIR. Sebaiknya, mahasiswa tetap memperhatikan durasi tidur dan asupan sesuai dengan prinsip gizi seimbang.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 89 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Affiliation unknown
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Diah IndrianiUniversitas Airlangga5
Annisa SocadeviaAffiliation unknown5
Mahmud Aditya RifqiAffiliation unknown4
Dominikus Raditya AtmakaAffiliation unknown2
Septa Indra PuspikawatiAffiliation unknown2
Ratna Dwi Puji AstutiAffiliation unknown2
Vaidehi UlaganathanAffiliation unknown2
Arini Rahmatika SariAffiliation unknown1
Anja Farahyani FerwandaAffiliation unknown1
Nadia Kenyo Peni DewantoroAffiliation unknown1
Ismi FaizahAffiliation unknown1
Dhenok WidariAffiliation unknown1
Annisa Risqi WulandariAffiliation unknown1
Alfadhila Khairil SinatryaAffiliation unknown1
Adhelia Niantiara PutriAffiliation unknown1
Annas BuanasitaAffiliation unknown1
Arnoveminisa FarinendyaAffiliation unknown1
Mita FemidioAffiliation unknown1
Rizqita Catur WulandariAffiliation unknown1
Anis Zaiti MubarokahAffiliation unknown1
Silvia AlfinniaAffiliation unknown1
Nandia Firsty DhortaAffiliation unknown1
Hario MegatsariAffiliation unknown1
Trias MahmudionoAffiliation unknown1
Edna ElkarimaAffiliation unknown1
Dicky Andhyka PriambudiAffiliation unknown1
Gunawan Yoga PratamaAffiliation unknown1
Firyal Faris NaufalAffiliation unknown1
Hafifah Rahmi InditaAffiliation unknown1
Ajeng Diva Putri MaharaniAffiliation unknown1
Rania Salsabila RahmaAffiliation unknown1
Reyfika Diva FeresthaAffiliation unknown1
Theresa Angelina ChristaAffiliation unknown1
Dhiaulhaq AmanyAffiliation unknown1
Aulia RahmahAffiliation unknown1
Tiffany Hadi JayaAffiliation unknown1
Wanda Aisyah RahmaniasariAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/oai, first harvested 8 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Association between Energy and Macronutrient Intake and Sleep Duration with Nutritional Status of New Students of the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga during Online Courses: Hubungan Asupan Energi dan Zat Gizi Makro serta Durasi Tidur dengan Status Gizi Mahasiswa Baru Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga selama Kuliah Online</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="id-ID">Hubungan Asupan Energi dan Zat Gizi Makro serta Durasi Tidur dengan Status Gizi Mahasiswa Baru Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga selama Kuliah Online: Association between Energy and Macronutrient Intake and Sleep Duration with Nutritional Status of New Students of the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga during Online Courses</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Abihail, Chrysoprase Thasya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Simanoah, Ketut Herlin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Muniroh, Lailatul</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id-ID">Asupan energi</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id-ID">Zat gizi makro</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id-ID">Durasi tidur</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id-ID">Kuliah online</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id-ID">Mahasiswa baru</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Energy intake</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US"> Macronutrient intake</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Sleep duration</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Online lectures</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">New students</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Background: Learning from home is a government policy to decrease the number of COVID-19 in Indonesia. This condition requires university students to adapt to new technology that has the potential to affect sleep and consumption patterns that will influence their nutritional status.
Objectives: The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship between energy, macro-nutrient consumption, and sleep duration with the nutritional status of new students of FKM UNAIR.
Methods: The research was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. A total of 55 students were randomly selected to be the research sample. Research data collection was done by using Google Forms. Research data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test.
Results: Most of the new FKM UNAIR students were female (87.3%), had sleep duration &amp;lt;7 hours/day (56.4%), and had normal nutritional status (69.1%). Most of the respondents had less intake of energy (47.3%), fat (54.5%), carbohydrates (60%), and excess protein intake (52.7%). The statistical tests showed that energy intake (p-value = 0.426), macronutrients including protein (p-value = 0.170), fat (p-value = 0.129), and carbohydrates (p-value = 0.884), also sleep duration (p-value = 0.190) was not related to the nutritional status of new students of FKM UNAIR.
Conclusions: There was no correlation between energy intake, macronutrients, and sleep duration with the nutritional status of new FKM UNAIR students. Instead, students should pay attention to the duration of sleep and intake following the principles of balanced nutrition.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="id-ID">Latar Belakang: Belajar dari rumah adalah kebijakan pemerintah untuk mengurangi angka COVID-19 di Indonesia. Belajar dari rumah menuntut pelajar termasuk mahasiswa agar dapat beradaptasi dengan teknologi yang baru sehingga memiliki potensi untuk mempengaruhi pola tidur dan pola konsumsi yang akan berdampak pada status gizi mahasiswa.
Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan asupan energi, zat gizi makro, dan durasi tidur dengan status gizi mahasiswa baru Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (FKM) Universitas Airlangga (UNAIR).
Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Sebanyak 55 mahasiswa dipilih secara random untuk menjadi sampel dalam penelitian. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakkan google form. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji spearman correlation.
Hasil: Mayoritas mahasiswa baru FKM UNAIR berjenis kelamin perempuan (87,3%), memiliki durasi tidur &amp;lt;7 jam/hari (56,4%), dan status gizi normal (69,1%). Sebagian besar responden cenderung kurang asupan energi (47,3%), lemak (54,5%), dan karbohidrat (60%), serta kelebihan asupan protein (52,7%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa asupan energi (p-value = 0,426), zat gizi makro yang meliputi protein (p-value = 0,170), lemak (p-value = 0,129), dan karbohidrat (p-value = 0,884), serta durasi tidur (p-value = 0,190) tidak berhubungan dengan status gizi mahasiswa baru FKM UNAIR.
Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan secara langsung antara asupan energi, zat gizi makro, dan durasi tidur dengan status gizi mahasiswa baru FKM UNAIR. Sebaiknya, mahasiswa tetap memperhatikan durasi tidur dan asupan sesuai dengan prinsip gizi seimbang.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-03-03</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/34096</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/amnt.v7i1.2023.1-6</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Amerta Nutrition; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition); 1-6</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-9776</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-1163</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/34096/24062</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/34096/24063</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Amerta Nutrition</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>