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Potential of LiNO3/Al2O3 Catalyst for Heterogeneous Transesterification of Palm Oil to Biodiesel

Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis · Vol. ume (2010) · pp. 51–56

DOI
10.9767/bcrec.5.1.7128.51-56
ISSN
1978-2993
Published
2010-06-30
Publisher
Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

Production of biodiesel through transesterification process using heterogenous catalysts in order to avoid the saponification problem was studied. In this process, palm oil reacted with methanol to form a mixture of glycerol and biodiese over a solid basic catalyst. One type of the catalysts used in this research is basic catalyst of LiNO3/Al2O3. The parameters studied in this research are concentration of LiNO3 loading on Al2O3 and effect of different reaction time. The products was analyzed using Gas Chromatography to determine composition and yield of resulted methyl esters as well as conversion of palm oil to biodiesel. The major products in this transesterification reaction were biodiesel and glycerol. It can be concluded that the 20 wt% LiNO3/Al2O3 catalyst is potential for producing biodiesel from palm oil over transesterification reaction. Advantages of the usage of this catalyst is that the soap formation was not observed in this research. © 2010 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

36 authors · 94 co-authorship links

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Cenderawasih University
  • Diponegoro University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Luqman BuchoriAffiliation unknown8
Didi D. AnggoroAffiliation unknown3
Didi Dwi AnggoroAffiliation unknown3
Purwanto PurwantoCenderawasih University3
Teguh RiyantoAffiliation unknown3
Nor Aishah Saidina AminAffiliation unknown2
Dorothy Hoo Wei LingAffiliation unknown1
Udin MabruroAffiliation unknown1
Bintang Ayu KalimantiniAffiliation unknown1
Suherman SuhermanAffiliation unknown1
N. A. S. AminAffiliation unknown1
Inshani UtamiAffiliation unknown1
Roikhatus SolikhahAffiliation unknown1
Ardian D. YudhistiraAffiliation unknown1
New Pei YeeAffiliation unknown1
Cokorda Satrya PramanaAffiliation unknown1
Amalia Rizqi RamadhaniAffiliation unknown1
Rahmat GernowoDiponegoro University1
Heri MulyantiAffiliation unknown1
Wais AlqurniAffiliation unknown1
Anggun KurniawanAffiliation unknown1
Teuku Irfan MaulanaAffiliation unknown1
Heru SusantoAffiliation unknown1
Titik IstirokhatunAffiliation unknown1
Nur RokhatiAffiliation unknown1
Chusnul KhotimahAffiliation unknown1
Anindita IndrianaAffiliation unknown1
Fachmy Adji Pangestu SetiawanAffiliation unknown1
Tutuk Djoko KusworoAffiliation unknown1
Harsa PawignyaAffiliation unknown1
Mulyatun MulyatunAffiliation unknown1
Widayat WidayatAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/oai, first harvested 8 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Potential of LiNO3/Al2O3 Catalyst for Heterogeneous Transesterification of Palm Oil to Biodiesel</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Istadi, Istadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pramudono, Bambang</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suherman, Suherman</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Priyanto, Slamet</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Biodiesel; heterogenous catalyst; superbasic catalyst; transesterification; palm oil</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Production of biodiesel through transesterification process using heterogenous catalysts in order to avoid the saponification problem was studied. In this process, palm oil reacted with methanol to form a mixture of glycerol and biodiese over a solid basic catalyst. One type of the catalysts used in this research is basic catalyst of LiNO3/Al2O3. The parameters studied in this research are concentration of LiNO3 loading on Al2O3 and effect of different reaction time. The products was analyzed using Gas Chromatography to determine composition and yield of resulted methyl esters as well as conversion of palm oil to biodiesel. The major products in this transesterification reaction were biodiesel and glycerol. It can be concluded that the 20 wt% LiNO3/Al2O3 catalyst is potential for producing biodiesel from palm oil over transesterification reaction. Advantages of the usage of this catalyst is that the soap formation was not observed in this research. © 2010 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University | HIBAH PENELITIAN JURUSAN TEKNIK KIMIA 2010</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2010-06-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/19681</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.9767/bcrec.5.1.7128.51-56</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering &amp; Catalysis; 2010: BCREC Volume 5 Issue 1 Year 2010 (June 2010); 51-56</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1978-2993</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/19681/9517</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2010 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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