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Synthesis of Mesoporous Carbon from Merbau Sawdust as a Nickel Metal Catalyst Support for Castor Oil Hydrocracking

Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis · Vol. ume (2022) · pp. 216–224

DOI
10.9767/bcrec.17.1.12940.216-224
ISSN
1978-2993
Published
2022-03-30
Publisher
Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

Synthesis of mesoporous carbon from merbau sawdust with H2O2 as activator using reflux method followed by carbonization at 800 °C (RC800) had been carried out. This research is aiming to produce effective pathway to synthesize effective nickel-mesoporous carbon catalyst. The nickel metal was impregnated on the mesoporous carbon by wet impregnation using the salt precursor of Ni(NO3)2∙6H2O. The results showed that carbon RC800 and C800 had a specific surface area of 135.18 and 182.48 m2/g. Specific surface area of Ni/RC800 and Ni/C800 catalyst were 41.31 and 7.15 m2/g, respectively. The metal content in Ni/RC800 and Ni/C800 catalyst were 0.83 and 0.92 wt%, respectively. Ni/RC800 catalyst had the highest acidity (7.64 mmol/g) compared to Ni/C800 catalyst (6.99 mmol/g), RC800 (97.43 mmol/g), and C800 (6.17 mmol/g). The Ni/RC800 catalyst has the highest activity with the liquid product conversion of 66.01 wt%. Its selectivity towards gasoline fraction, diesel fraction, alcohol, and organic was 8.06, 1.17, 2.61, and 54.13%, respectively. Copyright © 2022 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 101 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Semarang
  • University of Mataram
  • Yogyakarta State University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Dyah Ayu FatmawatiAffiliation unknown7
TriyonoAffiliation unknown6
Yuli Prasetyo AdhiAffiliation unknown5
Karna WijayaAffiliation unknown5
Muhyidin MuhyidinUniversity of Mataram4
Cahyarani ParamestiAffiliation unknown4
Savitri LarasatiAffiliation unknown4
Nugroho Raka SantosoAffiliation unknown4
Endah SuarsihAffiliation unknown4
Puspa Nindro MahayuwatiAffiliation unknown3
Uswatul ChasanahAffiliation unknown3
Nur RahmawatiAffiliation unknown2
Iman SantosoAffiliation unknown2
Rochmadi RochmadiAffiliation unknown2
Muhammad Mufti AzisAffiliation unknown2
Muarifuddin MuarifuddinAffiliation unknown1
Sungkowo Edy MulyonoAffiliation unknown1
Woro Apriliana SariAffiliation unknown1
Anisya Pratama NingsihAffiliation unknown1
Rama Dirga Dwi SaktiAffiliation unknown1
Chairunnisa AsmawiAffiliation unknown1
Endah Fitriani RahayuState University of Semarang1
Fitri AndriyaniAffiliation unknown1
Untung RahardjaAffiliation unknown1
Wahyu LestariYogyakarta State University1
Sunarto SunartoAffiliation unknown1
Dewi SulistianingsihState University of Semarang1
Rahmawati Mohd YusoffAffiliation unknown1
Iga MaligaAffiliation unknown1
Rika HariniAffiliation unknown1
Herni HasifahAffiliation unknown1
Ana LestariAffiliation unknown1
Puji Novita SariAffiliation unknown1
Sari LestariAffiliation unknown1
Nurul Aina KotoAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/oai, first harvested 8 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Synthesis of Mesoporous Carbon from Merbau Sawdust  as a Nickel Metal Catalyst Support for Castor Oil Hydrocracking</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Trisunaryanti, Wega</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Triyono, Triyono</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Purwono, Suryo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Purwanti, Aprilia Siti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sumbogo, Satriyo Dibyo</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">hydrocracking; mesoporous carbon; castor oil; sawdust; nickel</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Synthesis of mesoporous carbon from merbau sawdust with H2O2 as activator using reflux method followed by carbonization at 800 °C (RC800) had been carried out. This research is aiming to produce effective pathway to synthesize effective nickel-mesoporous carbon catalyst. The nickel metal was impregnated on the mesoporous carbon by wet impregnation using the salt precursor of Ni(NO3)2∙6H2O. The results showed that carbon RC800 and C800 had a specific surface area of 135.18 and 182.48 m2/g. Specific surface area of Ni/RC800 and Ni/C800 catalyst were 41.31 and 7.15 m2/g, respectively. The metal content in Ni/RC800 and Ni/C800 catalyst were 0.83 and 0.92 wt%, respectively. Ni/RC800 catalyst had the highest acidity (7.64 mmol/g) compared to Ni/C800 catalyst (6.99 mmol/g), RC800 (97.43 mmol/g), and C800 (6.17 mmol/g). The Ni/RC800 catalyst has the highest activity with the liquid product conversion of 66.01 wt%. Its selectivity towards gasoline fraction, diesel fraction, alcohol, and organic was 8.06, 1.17, 2.61, and 54.13%, respectively. Copyright © 2022 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-03-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/12940</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.9767/bcrec.17.1.12940.216-224</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering &amp; Catalysis; 2022: BCREC Volume 17 Issue 1 Year 2022 (March 2022); 216-224</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1978-2993</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/12940/6913</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/downloadSuppFile/12940/3269</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>