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Evaluating hydrogen production from glucose using graphite felt beads as a solid matrix in immobilized mixed cell reactor at thermophilic fermentation

Communications in Science and Technology · Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023) · pp. 180–189

DOI
10.21924/cst.8.2.2023.1238
ISSN
2502-9266, 2502-9258
Published
2023-12-31
Publisher
Komunitas Ilmuwan dan Profesional Muslim Indonesia
Language
eng

Abstract

This study has successfully evaluated graphite felt (GF) beads as a solid matrix to immobilize or trap the mixed cultures in an immobilized mixed-cell reactor (IMcR). The anaerobic sludge of palm oil mill effluent was used as an inoculum source in the IMcR with mixed culture. Here, glucose, sucrose, and starch were used as the model substrates to evaluate the performance of IMcR with GF beads for producing bio-hydrogen (BioH2). BioH2, effluent, and surface morphology of GF beads were analyzed by using gas chromatography equipped with a thermal conductivity detector, high-performance liquid chromatography, and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. The highest H2 yield (YH2) and production rates were obtained at 304.0 ± 13.2 mL g?1COD (corresponding to 2.26 mol mol?1glucose) and 1403 ± 61 mL L?1 day?1, respectively. IMcR with GF beads is a new approach for generating high YH2, which can be used for more than two months in an experimental run.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 129 co-authorship links · 36 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta
  • Sampoerna University
  • University of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
  • Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo
  • Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Other organisations
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Wervyan ShalannandaBandung Institute of Technology1
Fajri Anugerah Pramadhana KornelBandung Institute of Technology1
Naufal Rafi HibatullahBandung Institute of Technology1
Fahmi FahmiUniversitas Sumatera Utara1
Erwin SutantoUniversitas Airlangga1
Muhammad YazidUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Muhammad Imran HamidAndalas University1
Arif Faisal FathinSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Fildza MalahatiSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Sitti Fatimah KadirInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Meutia RahmahAffiliation unknown1
Rahmatun NisakAffiliation unknown1
Khuzaimah AlfisyahrinaAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad AskarAffiliation unknown1
Dwi Novia Al HusaeniAffiliation unknown1
Asep Bayu Dani NandiyantoAffiliation unknown1
Risti RagadhitaAffiliation unknown1
Meli FiandiniAffiliation unknown1
Dwi Fitria Al HusaeniAffiliation unknown1
Djati Wibowo DjamariSampoerna University1
Bentang Arief BudimanBandung Institute of Technology1
Farid TriawanSampoerna University1
Ignatius Pulung NurprasetioAffiliation unknown1
Robby Dwianto WidyantaraAffiliation unknown1
Rakshidatu LestaluhuAffiliation unknown1
Zainal ArifinAffiliation unknown1
UbaidillahAffiliation unknown1
Dominicus Danardono Dwi Prija TjahjanaAffiliation unknown1
Buruhan Haji ShameAffiliation unknown1
Widyanita HarwijayantiAffiliation unknown1
Mohammed M. HajiAffiliation unknown1
Maftuh MaftuhAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://cst.kipmi.or.id/oai, first harvested 8 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Evaluating hydrogen production from glucose using graphite felt beads as a solid matrix in immobilized mixed cell reactor at thermophilic fermentation</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Ssatar, Ibdal</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Salehmin, Mohd Nur Ikhmal</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Abu Bakar, Mimi Hani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wan Daud, Wan Ramli</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Kumalasari, Ika Dyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Aziz, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Somalu, Mahendara Rao</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Kim, Byung Hong</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Biohydrogen</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">graphite felt</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">dark fermentation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">immobilized mixed cell reactor</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">palm oil mill effluent</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study has successfully evaluated graphite felt (GF) beads as a solid matrix to immobilize or trap the mixed cultures in an immobilized mixed-cell reactor (IMcR). The anaerobic sludge of palm oil mill effluent was used as an inoculum source in the IMcR with mixed culture. Here, glucose, sucrose, and starch were used as the model substrates to evaluate the performance of IMcR with GF beads for producing bio-hydrogen (BioH2). BioH2, effluent, and surface morphology of GF beads were analyzed by using gas chromatography equipped with a thermal conductivity detector, high-performance liquid chromatography, and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. The highest H2 yield (YH2) and production rates were obtained at 304.0 ± 13.2 mL g?1COD (corresponding to 2.26 mol mol?1glucose) and 1403 ± 61 mL L?1 day?1, respectively. IMcR with GF beads is a new approach for generating high YH2, which can be used for more than two months in an experimental run.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Komunitas Ilmuwan dan Profesional Muslim Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-12-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://cst.kipmi.or.id/journal/article/view/1238</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.21924/cst.8.2.2023.1238</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Communications in Science and Technology; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023); 180-189</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">Communications in Science and Technology; Vol 8 No 2 (2023); 180-189</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-9266</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-9258</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.21924/cst.8.2.2023</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://cst.kipmi.or.id/journal/article/view/1238/146</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Communications in Science and Technology</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>