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Rice quality classification system using convolutional neural network and an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system

IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence · Vol. 13 No. 4 (2024) · pp. 4113–4120

DOI
10.11591/ijai.v13.i4.pp4113-4120
ISSN
2252-8938, 2089-4872
Published
2024-12-01
Publisher
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

In the food sector, rice processing and classification are essential operations that help maintain strict quality and safety standards, satisfy various consumer preferences, and satisfy particular market demands. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning techniques are used in automated systems to reliably and effectively classify rice quality. This research compares a rice quality classification system using a convolutional neural network (CNN) and an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). Both methods are evaluated for their ability to classify rice based on quality, utilizing a dataset encompassing various physical characteristics. The comparative analysis results reveal the strengths and weaknesses of each approach in addressing this classification task. In this research, two classification systems for different varieties of rice-medium and premium—are compared. CNN and ANFIS are the techniques applied. The CNN accuracy on the rice picture is 62.5%. Thus, a contrast enhancement procedure was applied and had better accuracy at 75%. However, when contrasted with the classification made using the ANFIS approach, the ANFIS method continued to yield the best accuracy, 82.25%.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

15 authors · 29 co-authorship links

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Nanang IsmailAffiliation unknown3
Adam FaroqiAffiliation unknown3
Rina MardiatiBandung Institute of Technology2
Liberty ChaidirAffiliation unknown1
Agung WahanaAffiliation unknown1
Edi MulyanaAffiliation unknown1
Yogi SukmawigunaAffiliation unknown1
Neni Utami AdiningsihAffiliation unknown1
SUMIATI SUMIATIAffiliation unknown1
Agung TriayudiAffiliation unknown1
Wahyu Oktri WidyartoAffiliation unknown1
Iksal IksalAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ijai.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAI/oai, first harvested 8 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Rice quality classification system using convolutional neural network and an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Kamelia, Lia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zaki Hamidi, Eki Ahmad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Muhammad Fadilla, Reno</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Neural Network; Fuzzy Logic</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system; Classification; Convolutional neural network; Machine learning; Rice quality</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">In the food sector, rice processing and classification are essential operations that help maintain strict quality and safety standards, satisfy various consumer preferences, and satisfy particular market demands. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning techniques are used in automated systems to reliably and effectively classify rice quality. This research compares a rice quality classification system using a convolutional neural network (CNN) and an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). Both methods are evaluated for their ability to classify rice based on quality, utilizing a dataset encompassing various physical characteristics. The comparative analysis results reveal the strengths and weaknesses of each approach in addressing this classification task. In this research, two classification systems for different varieties of rice-medium and premium—are compared. CNN and ANFIS are the techniques applied. The CNN accuracy on the rice picture is 62.5%. Thus, a contrast enhancement procedure was applied and had better accuracy at 75%. However, when contrasted with the classification made using the ANFIS approach, the ANFIS method continued to yield the best accuracy, 82.25%.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2024-12-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://ijai.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAI/article/view/24904</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11591/ijai.v13.i4.pp4113-4120</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI); Vol 13, No 4: December 2024; 4113-4120</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-8938</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2089-4872</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11591/ijai.v13.i4</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ijai.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAI/article/view/24904/14220</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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