Open access Journal SINTA 1
Heavy Metal Contamination on Vannamei Shrimp Aquaculture in North Coast of Central Java
ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences · Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023) · pp. 241–250
- ISSN
- 2406-7598, 0853-7291
- Published
- 2023-09-18
- Publisher
- Marine Science Department Diponegoro University
- Language
- eng
Abstract
The North Coast of Central Java receives consignments of waste containing heavy metal contamination from several sources, resulting in a decrease in water quality on the coast. Heavy metal contamination in water sources, such as Pb, Cd, and Cr that will be used in shrimp farming. The impact of Pb, Cd, and Cr can have several adverse effects, such as health risk, ecological imbalance, reduce shrimp growth and productivity, environment pollution. The research was conducted to analyze heavy metal contamination levels in ponds and vannamei shrimp yields on the northern coast of Central Java. The method involved collecting shrimp, water, and sediment samples at nine different locations (Dampyak; Suradadi; Kedongkelor; Danasari; Nyamplungsari; Pesantren; Depok; Wonokerto; Degayu). Heavy metal data were analyzed with SPSS. The mean lead concentrations were 0.52+0.19 mg.kg-1 in sediment, 0.66+0.11 mg.kg-1 in water, and 0.86+0.18 mg.kg-1 in shrimp. Cadmium levels were measured in soil (0.028+0.03 mg.kg-1), water (0.027+0.021 mg.kg-1), and shrimp (0.011+0.004 mg.kg-1). The mean chromium concentrations were 0.51+0.25 mg.kg-1 in sediment, 0.93+0.40 mg.kg-1 in water, and 0.95+0.11 mg.kg-1 in shrimp. Based on the calculation of the average BAF x > 1.0, vannamei shrimp on the northern coast of Central Java have the capability of becoming bioaccumulation and bioindicators. The consumption of vannamei shrimp for 70 years has a lifetime risk of developing cancer due to the LCR value of x > 10-6 on the northern coast of Central Java.
Keywords
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 105 co-authorship links · 3 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Diponegoro University
- Universitas Papua
- State University of Jakarta
- University of Brawijaya
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Diah Permata Wijayanti | Affiliation unknown | 6 |
| Retno Hartati | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Muhammad Zainuri | Diponegoro University | 4 |
| Agus Trianto | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Ita Widowati | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Mu’alimah Hudatwi | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Munasik Munasik | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Eka Maya Kurniasih | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Ni Kadek Dita Cahyani | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Sri Yulina Wulandari | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Chrisna Adhi Suryono | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Retno Murwani | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Endang Supriyantini | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Agus Sabdono | Diponegoro University | 2 |
| OCKY KARNA RADJASA | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Desrina Desrina | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Arief Taslihan | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| I Gede Widhiantara | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Putu Angga Wiradana | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Agoes Soegianto | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Raden Ario | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Agus Indarjo | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Ali Djunaedi | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Didik Nurhadi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Renni Anggraini | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ahmad Munir | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ika Lusi Kristanti | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Widianingsih Widianingsih | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Luchman Hakim | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Sutiman B Sumitro | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Abdul Hamid A. Toha | Universitas Papua | 1 |
| Widodo Widodo | State University of Jakarta | 1 |
| Agustina L. N. Aminin | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Triono Agung | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Candhika Yusuf | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Anastasia Dian R | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.