Open access Journal SINTA 1
Cytoprotective activity of carrot and tomato callus extracts and the ex‐ pression of cytokines in UV‐B irradiated fibroblast cells
Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 24 No. 2 (2020) · pp. 94–100
- ISSN
- 2089-2241, 0853-8654
- Published
- 2020-01-02
- Publisher
- Universitas Gadjah Mada
- Language
- eng
Abstract
Studies have suggested that both carrot (Daucus carota L.) and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) callus extracts contain antoxidant compounds that might have the potental to protect cells from free radicals such as H2O2 that contribute to cell damage. The other sources of free radical exposure in human cells, such as UV‐B, should also be examined. UV‐B exposure can trigger increased expression of inflammatory cytokines such as cyclooxygenase‐2 (COX‐2) and tumor necrosis factor‐α (TNF‐α) and the antinflammatory cytokine interleukin‐10 (IL‐10), which causes photoaging. This study was conducted to investigate the cytoprotectve actvity of carrot and tomato callus aqueous extracts by observing cell viability using the MTT assay. Immunocytochemistry methods were used to examine the effects of carrot and tomato callus aqueous extracts on the expression of COX‐2, TNF‐α, and IL‐10 in human dermal fibroblast adult (HDFa) cells exposed to UV‐B light. Carrot and tomato callus aqueous extracts were obtained by the maceration method using aqua bidistilled solvent. Results showed that both carrot and tomato callus aqueous extracts at 0.5 mg/mL exhibited the highest cytoprotective effect in HDFa cells compared to that at other concentratons. Both carrot and tomato callus aqueous extracts could also decrease the expression of COX‐2 and TNF‐α, whereas carrot callus aqueous extract increased the expression of the anti‐inflammatory cytokine IL‐10 in HDFa cells.
Keywords
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 115 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Universitas Gadjah Mada
- Cenderawasih University
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Aziz Purwantoro | Affiliation unknown | 11 |
| Sukarti Moeljopawiro | Affiliation unknown | 6 |
| Ari Indrianto | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Muhammad Dylan Lawrie | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Windi Mose | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Febri Yuda Kurniawan | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Rarastoeti Pratiwi | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Jose Gutierrez-Marcos | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Nintya Setiari | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Jaka Widada | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 2 |
| Aviesta Linggabuwana | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Saifa Usni Putri | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Nuzlan Rasjid | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Exsyupransia Mursyanti | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Fitriana Puspitasari | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Riris Istighfari Jenie | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Aries Bagus Sasongko | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 2 |
| Naufal Ghozi Aditya Perdana | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Dika Sundari | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Yekti Asih Purwestri | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Woro Anindito Sri Tunjung | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Aditya Krishar Karim | Cenderawasih University | 1 |
| Khamidun Khamidun | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Tri Joko Raharjo | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Stalis Norma Ethica | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Oedjijono Oedjijono | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Triono Bagus Saputro | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Zulfa Layina | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Della Rosiana Ningtias | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Falah Nur Alifianto | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Budi Setiadi Daryono | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Rina Arimarsetiowati | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Yohana Theresia Maria Astuti | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.