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Effectiveness of bionematicide from Purpureocillium lilacinum in controlling root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.)

JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA · Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024) · pp. 181–189

DOI
10.23960/jhptt.224181-189
ISSN
2461-0399, 1411-7525
Published
2024-06-29
Publisher
Universitas Lampung
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstract

This research aimed to study the efficacy of the fungus Purpureocillium lilacinum as a bionematicide to control root-knot nematodes (RKN). Two steps of experiments were carried out in this study. The first experiment involved the application of various levels of bionematicide doses to control RKN on tomato plants. The second experiment tested the application of bionematicide (both as a single application and in combination with bromelain compost) to control RKN on guava cv. Kristal. A carbofuran nematicide was applied following the company’s recommendation in this second experiment for comparison. The results of the first trial showed that the application of P. lilacinum bionematicide at doses ranging from 20–40 g per plant or 7–13 g per kg of soil was effective in reducing the J-2 RKN population in the soil and roots, as well as mitigating damage to plant roots. In the second experiment, it was shown that the application of P. lilacinum bionematicide, either alone or mixed with bromelain compost, was more effective than the application of carbofuran nematicide in reducing the J-2 RKN population in the soil and roots, as well as in minimizing root damage to guava seedlings. Additionally, the application of bionematicides mixed with compost proved more effective than their single application in reducing plant root damage. Furthermore, apart from being able to control nematode populations and plant damage, P. lilacinum bionematicide could stimulate plant growth.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 152 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Jenderal Soedirman University
  • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
  • Sebelas Maret University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Lestari WibowoAffiliation unknown13
Puji LestariJenderal Soedirman University12
Purnomo .Affiliation unknown8
Agus M. HaririAffiliation unknown8
Rosma HasibuanAffiliation unknown7
Hamim SudarsonoAffiliation unknown7
Budi Setiadi DaryonoAffiliation unknown5
Franciscus Xaverius SusiloAffiliation unknown5
Solikhin .Affiliation unknown4
Agus Muhammad HaririAffiliation unknown4
Setyo Dwi UtomoAffiliation unknown4
Rina Sri KasiamdariAffiliation unknown2
Joko PrasetyoInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember2
Hasriadi Mat AkinAffiliation unknown2
Desma AnggrainiAffiliation unknown2
Titik Nur AenyAffiliation unknown2
Tuti AlawiyahAffiliation unknown1
Uyu WahyudinAffiliation unknown1
Angga HadiapurwaAffiliation unknown1
Yolanda Lusiana PratamaAffiliation unknown1
Eko SulistionoAffiliation unknown1
Deti NudiatiAffiliation unknown1
Dadang Yunus LutfiansyahAffiliation unknown1
Apriza Hongko PutraAffiliation unknown1
Hiromu InoueAffiliation unknown1
Nani SutarniAffiliation unknown1
Lenny NuraeniAffiliation unknown1
Diemas Arya KomaraAffiliation unknown1
Abdul AzizSebelas Maret University1
Susilo HariyantoAffiliation unknown1
YD SumantoAffiliation unknown1
Guntur CahyonoAffiliation unknown1
Uni Baroroh HusnudinAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/oai, first harvested 8 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Effectiveness of bionematicide from Purpureocillium lilacinum in controlling root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Swibawa, I Gede </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fitriana, Yuyun </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Solikhin, Solikhin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fiandani, Ambar </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Suharjo, Radix</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Purnomo, Purnomo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Susilo, F.X.</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">bionematicide</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">guava</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">P. lilacinum</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">root-knot nematodes</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">tomato</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This research aimed to study the efficacy of the fungus Purpureocillium lilacinum as a bionematicide to control root-knot nematodes (RKN). Two steps of experiments were carried out in this study. The first experiment involved the application of various levels of bionematicide doses to control RKN on tomato plants. The second experiment tested the application of bionematicide (both as a single application and in combination with bromelain compost) to control RKN on guava cv. Kristal. A carbofuran nematicide was applied following the company’s recommendation in this second experiment for comparison. The results of the first trial showed that the application of P. lilacinum bionematicide at doses ranging from 20–40 g per plant or 7–13 g per kg of soil was effective in reducing the J-2 RKN population in the soil and roots, as well as mitigating damage to plant roots. In the second experiment, it was shown that the application of P. lilacinum bionematicide, either alone or mixed with bromelain compost, was more effective than the application of carbofuran nematicide in reducing the J-2 RKN population in the soil and roots, as well as in minimizing root damage to guava seedlings. Additionally, the application of bionematicides mixed with compost proved more effective than their single application in reducing plant root damage. Furthermore, apart from being able to control nematode populations and plant damage, P. lilacinum bionematicide could stimulate plant growth.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Lampung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-06-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/818</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.23960/jhptt.224181-189</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika; Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA: JOURNAL OF TROPICAL PLANT PESTS AND DISEASES; 181-189</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2461-0399</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1411-7525</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/818/618</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>