Open access Journal SINTA 1
Water holding capacity, aggregation, respiration, and chemical character of acid soil amended rice straw biochar enriched with different volumes of liquid extract (sap) of Kappapychus alvarezii
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management · Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024) · pp. 6849–6864
- ISSN
- 2502-2458, 2339-076X
- Published
- 2024-10-01
- Publisher
- Brawijaya University
- Language
- eng
Abstract
The quality of acidic soil is determined by organic C content produced from rice straw biochar in agriculture. In this context, liquid extract from Kappapychus alvarezii (K-sap) is used as a biochar enrichment agent. Therefore, this research aimed to (i) analyze the character of K-sap enriched rice straw biochar with different volumes, as well as (ii) evaluate the impact on soil water holding capacity, size class distribution, aggregate stability index, respiration rate, and acidic soil chemical characters. The treatment tested was the volume of K-sap kg-1 biochar, namely (i) without biochar, (ii) 0 mL, (iii) 500 mL, (iv) 1,000 mL, and (v) 1,500 mL. Each treatment was repeated three times and placed according to a randomized block design procedure. The area covered by K-sap, pore size, and amorphous degree increased while the pore volume of the biochar surface decreased. The addition of 1,000 mL of K-sap kg-1 biochar released a new peak number associated with the aliphatic and aromatic groups. The K-sap enriched biochar increased the proportion of soil aggregate size of 1-2 mm, water holding capacity, carbon storage, pH, total N, available P and K, exchangeable base cations as well as base saturation. Meanwhile, the concentration of Al3+ and H+ were decreased in the acidic soil solution. The results showed that the performance of rice straw biochar, K-sap volumes, soil chemical quality, water holding capacity, and ability to store carbon of the acidic soil was improved by adding K-sap volume.
Keywords
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 254 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected
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- Universitas Halu Oleo
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| La Ode Safuan | Universitas Halu Oleo | 13 |
| Nini Mila Rahni | Universitas Halu Oleo | 9 |
| Waode Siti Anima Hisein | Universitas Halu Oleo | 8 |
| Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariati | Universitas Halu Oleo | 8 |
| Andi Nurmas | Universitas Halu Oleo | 8 |
| Rachmawati Hasid | Universitas Halu Oleo | 7 |
| MIRZA ARSIATY ARSYAD | Universitas Halu Oleo | 7 |
| Andi Bahrun | Universitas Halu Oleo | 6 |
| SYAMSU ALAM | Affiliation unknown | 6 |
| Arsy Aysyah Anas | Universitas Halu Oleo | 5 |
| Hasbullah Syaf | Affiliation unknown | 5 |
| Abdul Madiki | Universitas Halu Oleo | 4 |
| Sitti Leomo | Universitas Halu Oleo | 4 |
| Dedi Erawan | Universitas Halu Oleo | 4 |
| Hasbullah Syaf | Universitas Halu Oleo | 4 |
| Darwis Sulaeman | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Muhammad Fahyu Sanjaya | Universitas Halu Oleo | 4 |
| Muhidin Muhidin | Universitas Halu Oleo | 4 |
| Dewi Nurhayati Yusuf | Universitas Halu Oleo | 3 |
| Zulfikar Zulfikar | Universitas Halu Oleo | 3 |
| La Karimuna | Universitas Halu Oleo | 3 |
| Lies Indriani | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| IMRAN SUBAIR | Universitas Halu Oleo | 3 |
| La Baco Sudia | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Waode Nuraida | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Yulius Barra Pasolon | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Halim Halim | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| LA KARIMUNA | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Resman Resman | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.