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Synthesis and Characterization of Bio-based Nanomaterials from Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq) Wood Bark: an Organic Waste Material from Community Forest

Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences · Vol. 47 No. 2 (2015) · pp. 205–218

DOI
10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2015.47.2.7
ISSN
2338-5510, 2337-5760
Published
2015-06-01
Publisher
Directorate for Research and Innovation (DRI) ITB
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

Abstract

The application of nanotechnology to produce nanomaterials from renewable bio-based materials, like wood bark, has great potential to benefit the wood processing industry. To support this issue, we investigated the production of bio-based nanomaterials using conventional balls milling. Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq) wood bark (JWB), an organic waste material from a community forest was subjected to conventional balls milling for 96 h and was converted into bio-based nanomaterial. The morphology and particle size, chemical components, functional groups and crystallinity of the bio-based nanomaterial were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), scanning electron microscopy extended with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The particle-sizes obtained for the JWB bio-based nanomaterial were between 43 nm to 469 nm and the functional groups were detected as cellulose. The chemical components found were carbon, oxygen, chloride, potassium and calcium, except for the sample produced from sieve type T14, which did not contain chloride. The crystalline structure was calcium oxalate hydrate (C2CaO4.H2O) with crystalline sizes 21 nm and 15 nm, produced from sieve types T14 and T200 respectively.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 79 co-authorship links · 11 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Sekolah Tinggi Agama Buddha Negeri Raden Wijaya Wonogiri
  • Universitas Hang Tuah
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Universitas Muslim Indonesia
  • Universitas PGRI Semarang
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Robert TambunAffiliation unknown2
Hadi PrasutiyonAffiliation unknown2
Robert TambunUniversitas Hang Tuah2
Hadi PrasutiyonUniversitas Hang Tuah2
Hima Sakina FirdhausyAffiliation unknown2
Fatmawati - FatmawatiAffiliation unknown2
Restina BemisUniversitas Jambi2
Heriyanti HeriyantiAffiliation unknown2
Samsidar SamsidarUniversitas Muslim Indonesia2
Indra Lasmana TariganAffiliation unknown2
Madyawati LatiefAffiliation unknown2
TEZZA ADRIANSYAH ANWARAffiliation unknown2
Dian Eka RatnawatiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Rozaq AkbarUniversity of Brawijaya1
Bagus PanuntunAffiliation unknown1
Fikri Irfan AdristiAffiliation unknown1
Sutrisno SutrisnoUniversitas Hang Tuah1
Sutrisno SutrisnoUniversitas PGRI Semarang1
Lery PrasetyoSekolah Tinggi Agama Buddha Negeri Raden Wijaya Wonogiri1
Metta Puspita DewiSekolah Tinggi Agama Buddha Negeri Raden Wijaya Wonogiri1
Dwi PurwantiAffiliation unknown1
Ashari Budi NugrahaAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad NuruddinAffiliation unknown1
Dwi HaryadiAffiliation unknown1
Jeanne Darc Noviayanti ManikAffiliation unknown1
Sunarto .Affiliation unknown1
Ambiro Puji AsmaroiniAffiliation unknown1
Della Futvy SekarningrumAffiliation unknown1
Syahdara Anisa MakrufAffiliation unknown1
Zalik NuryanaAffiliation unknown1
Sutomo SutomoAffiliation unknown1
Aries MusnandarAffiliation unknown1
Diaya Uddeen Deab Mahmoud AlzitawiAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad SajidinAffiliation unknown1
Abdul KadirUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Galih Wisnu WardhanaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jmfs/oai, first harvested 9 Nov 2026, last seen 9 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Synthesis and Characterization of Bio-based Nanomaterials from Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq) Wood Bark: an Organic Waste Material from Community Forest</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sutrisno, Sutrisno</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Syamsudin, Tati Suryati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Alamsyah, Eka Mulya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sunendar, Bambang</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">bio-based nanomaterial</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">community forest</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">conventional balls milling</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Jabon wood bark</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">organic waste material.</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The application of nanotechnology to produce nanomaterials from renewable bio-based materials, like wood bark, has great potential to benefit the wood processing industry. To support this issue, we investigated the production of bio-based nanomaterials using conventional balls milling. Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq) wood bark (JWB), an organic waste material from a community forest was subjected to conventional balls milling for 96 h and was converted into bio-based nanomaterial. The morphology and particle size, chemical components, functional groups and crystallinity of the bio-based nanomaterial were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), scanning electron microscopy extended with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The particle-sizes obtained for the JWB bio-based nanomaterial were between 43 nm to 469 nm and the functional groups were detected as cellulose. The chemical components found were carbon, oxygen, chloride, potassium and calcium, except for the sample produced from sieve type T14, which did not contain chloride. The crystalline structure was calcium oxalate hydrate (C2CaO4.H2O) with crystalline sizes 21 nm and 15 nm, produced from sieve types T14 and T200 respectively.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Directorate for Research and Innovation (DRI) ITB</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2015-06-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jmfs/article/view/1402</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2015.47.2.7</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences; Vol. 47 No. 2 (2015); 205-218</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-5510</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2337-5760</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jmfs/article/view/1402/912</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2015 Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</dc:rights>
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