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Effect of Combination Mirror Therapy and Cylindrical Grip on Self-Care of Post-Stroke Ischemic Patients

Jurnal Ners · Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020) · pp. 34–39

DOI
10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.18906
ISSN
2502-5791, 1858-3598
Published
2020-07-07
Publisher
Universitas Airlangga
Language
eng

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke is the leading cause of disability at a productive age. Hemiparesis upper limb is an example of a disability that is found post-stroke, which limits self-care such as eating, bathing, toileting and dressing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a combination of mirror therapy and cylindrical grip on improving self-care of post-stroke patients.Methods: The design of this study was quasi-experimental (pre-post test with control group design). The population was post-stroke patients who experience upper limb hemiparesis in the Medical Rehabilitation Poly. A sample of 66 respondents (33/33) was chosen using purposive sampling. The independent variable was a combination of mirror therapy and cylindrical grip, and the dependent variable was self-care. Data were collected using a self-care questionnaire with strong validity and reliability. Analysis was undertaken using Kolmogorov Smirnov and Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Interventions were given three times a week for a month.Results: In the intervention and control groups there were significant differences between self-care before and after the intervention with a value of 0.000 (p <0.05).Conclusion: The increase in the intervention group can be seen from the sub-variables in self-care toileting, which involves cleaning the genitalia area after defecation/urination. This intervention stimulates the finger sensory and motor nerves so that they can perform self-care to the maximum. A combination of mirror therapy and cylindrical grip has been shown to improve self-care.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 162 co-authorship links · 3 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • University of Brawijaya
  • State University of Semarang
  • Darul Ulum Islamic University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Ninuk Dian KurniawatiAffiliation unknown10
Tintin SukartiniAffiliation unknown9
Ahsan AhsanUniversity of Brawijaya8
Diah PriyantiniAffiliation unknown7
Ilya KrisnanaUniversitas Airlangga7
Yuni Sufyanti AriefAffiliation unknown7
Rachmat HargonoUniversitas Airlangga6
Ferry EfendiAffiliation unknown6
Erna Dwi WahyuniAffiliation unknown5
Praba Diyan RachmawatiAffiliation unknown5
Yulis Setiya DewiAffiliation unknown5
Mira TrihariniUniversitas Airlangga5
Kusnanto KusnantoAffiliation unknown5
Ika Nur PratiwiAffiliation unknown4
Ika Yuni WidyawatiAffiliation unknown4
Rekawati SusilaningrumAffiliation unknown4
Laily HidayatiState University of Semarang4
Hanik Endang NihayatiAffiliation unknown4
Misutarno MisutarnoAffiliation unknown4
Candra Panji AsmoroAffiliation unknown4
Purwaningsih PurwaningsihAffiliation unknown4
Abdul MuhithDarul Ulum Islamic University4
Merryana AdrianiAffiliation unknown3
Dwi Indah IswantiAffiliation unknown3
Pratuma RithpoAffiliation unknown3
Retno IndarwatiUniversitas Airlangga3
Nyoman Anita DamayantiUniversitas Airlangga3
Abu BakarAffiliation unknown3
Ah YusufUniversitas Airlangga3
Ni Ketut Alit ArminiAffiliation unknown3
Agus SulistyonoAffiliation unknown2
Noer SaudahAffiliation unknown2
Erna MelastutiAffiliation unknown2
Fery Agusman Motuho MendrofaAffiliation unknown2
Apriyani Puji HastutiAffiliation unknown2
Sismulyanto SismulyantoAffiliation unknown2
Siti Nur QomariahAffiliation unknown2

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/oai, first harvested 9 Nov 2026, last seen 9 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Effect of Combination Mirror Therapy and Cylindrical Grip on Self-Care of Post-Stroke Ischemic Patients</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Aridamayanti, Bernadetta Germia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nursalam, Nursalam</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Kurnia, Iqlima Dwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">mirror therapy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">cylindrical grip</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">self-care</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">hemiparesis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">stroke rehabilitation</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Stroke is the leading cause of disability at a productive age. Hemiparesis upper limb is an example of a disability that is found post-stroke, which limits self-care such as eating, bathing, toileting and dressing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a combination of mirror therapy and cylindrical grip on improving self-care of post-stroke patients.Methods: The design of this study was quasi-experimental (pre-post test with control group design). The population was post-stroke patients who experience upper limb hemiparesis in the Medical Rehabilitation Poly. A sample of 66 respondents (33/33) was chosen using purposive sampling. The independent variable was a combination of mirror therapy and cylindrical grip, and the dependent variable was self-care. Data were collected using a self-care questionnaire with strong validity and reliability. Analysis was undertaken using Kolmogorov Smirnov and Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Interventions were given three times a week for a month.Results: In the intervention and control groups there were significant differences between self-care before and after the intervention with a value of 0.000 (p &amp;lt;0.05).Conclusion: The increase in the intervention group can be seen from the sub-variables in self-care toileting, which involves cleaning the genitalia area after defecation/urination. This intervention stimulates the finger sensory and motor nerves so that they can perform self-care to the maximum. A combination of mirror therapy and cylindrical grip has been shown to improve self-care.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-07-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/18906</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.18906</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ners; Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue; 34-39</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-5791</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1858-3598</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/18906/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Ners</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>