Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Journal SINTA 1

A Systematic Review of the Effect of Social Support on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Post-Earthquake Adolescents

Jurnal Ners · Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020) · pp. 135–141

DOI
10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.18998
ISSN
2502-5791, 1858-3598
Published
2020-07-07
Publisher
Universitas Airlangga
Language
eng

Abstract

Introduction: Earthquakes can cause mental health disorders in adolescents, one of which is post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The present study aimed to assess the effect of social support on post-traumatic stress disorder in adolescents after an earthquake.Methods: The study was a systematic review with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) approach. Articles were searched for using the Scopus, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, EBSCO and SAGE databases before classifying them into 3 categories: prevalence, risk factors, social support, and post-traumatic stress disorder. The inclusion criteria regarding the literature were documents that were original; where the source was from a journal; where the article was written in English and where the full text was available. The age of the subjects in the articles was determined to be in the range of 10-20 years old. The publication time limit was 2015 to 2020.Results: Adolescents who experienced an earthquake were found to demonstrate a high prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder with the proportion in girls being higher than boys. Showing social support has a significant effect on PTSD after an earthquake. The earthquake-related factors that were the most strongly associated with probable PTSD were feeling scared of dying and exposure to an earthquake.Conclusion: Social support and the prevalence rates of PTSD should be observed in more detail. These results indicate that it is important to provide and strengthen the social support available to reduce the risk and severity of post-traumatic stress disorder after an earthquake among adolescents.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

23 authors · 67 co-authorship links

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Anis FauziahAffiliation unknown4
Retno IndarwatiUniversitas Airlangga3
Tintin SukartiniAffiliation unknown3
Diah PriyantiniAffiliation unknown2
Elok FaradisaAffiliation unknown2
Husna ArdianaAffiliation unknown2
Fathmy Fitriany SoulissaAffiliation unknown2
Arifal ArisAffiliation unknown2
Masunatul UbudiyahAffiliation unknown1
Sunik CahyawatiAffiliation unknown1
Windarti RumaolatAffiliation unknown1
Nur Sayid Jalaludin RumiAffiliation unknown1
Ira PurnamasariAffiliation unknown1
Ira Sandi TunnyAffiliation unknown1
Idham SoamoleAffiliation unknown1
Suhendra Agung WibowoAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Taufan UmasugiAffiliation unknown1
Fathmy F SoulissaAffiliation unknown1
Grolya R LatuperissaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/oai, first harvested 9 Nov 2026, last seen 9 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">A Systematic Review of the Effect of Social Support on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Post-Earthquake Adolescents</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Latuperissa, Glorya Riana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rumaolat, Wiwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Susanti, Inta</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Soulisa, Fathmy Fitriany</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">social support</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">stress disorder post-traumatic</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">earthquake</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">adolescent</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Earthquakes can cause mental health disorders in adolescents, one of which is post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The present study aimed to assess the effect of social support on post-traumatic stress disorder in adolescents after an earthquake.Methods: The study was a systematic review with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) approach. Articles were searched for using the Scopus, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, EBSCO and SAGE databases before classifying them into 3 categories: prevalence, risk factors, social support, and post-traumatic stress disorder. The inclusion criteria regarding the literature were documents that were original; where the source was from a journal; where the article was written in English and where the full text was available.  The age of the subjects in the articles was determined to be in the range of 10-20 years old. The publication time limit was 2015 to 2020.Results: Adolescents who experienced an earthquake were found to demonstrate a high prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder with the proportion in girls being higher than boys. Showing social support has a significant effect on PTSD after an earthquake. The earthquake-related factors that were the most strongly associated with probable PTSD were feeling scared of dying and exposure to an earthquake.Conclusion: Social support and the prevalence rates of PTSD should be observed in more detail. These results indicate that it is important to provide and strengthen the social support available to reduce the risk and severity of post-traumatic stress disorder after an earthquake among adolescents.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-07-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/18998</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.18998</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ners; Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue; 135-141</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-5791</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1858-3598</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/18998/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Ners</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>