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EARLY DETECTION OF BREAST CANCER USING ULTRA WIDE BAND SLOT ANTENNA

Sinergi · Vol. 23 No. 2 (2019) · pp. 115–122

DOI
10.22441/sinergi.2019.2.004
ISSN
2460-1217, 1410-2331
Published
2019-07-12
Publisher
Universitas Mercu Buana
Language
eng

Abstract

Breast cancer is the transformation of normal cells in the breast area into a malignant tumor, which is the second largest disease as a cause of death for women. Early detection is one way to avoid significant risks in breast cancer. X-ray mammography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques are used to detect breast cancer. However, those techniques have several limitations. Ultra-wideband (UWB) microwave imaging, approved by The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in the United States, has promising capabilities in detecting breast cancer. Microwave imaging uses a microstrip antenna that has the advantage of convenience, potentially low cost, and is a non-ionized and safe alternative. In this paper, the ultra-wideband microstrip antenna for breast cancer detection is proposed. The antenna was designed by adding some rectangular slots on a rectangular patch to meet the UWB specifications. The antenna works well at 8.41 GHz to 10.29 GHz with directivity of 6.451 dBi and SAR value of 1.6 W / kg. The antenna was simulated with breast phantom. The tumor sizes of 6 mm and 10 mm are added to evaluate the E/H fields and current density with and without tumor. The highest E-Field value of 928.8 V / m was obtained at 10 GHz with a 10 mm tumor size. The highest H-Field value of 4.06 V / m was achieved at 10 GHz with a 6 mm tumor size. From the simulation, the E/H-field and current density are higher if there is a tumor in the breast compared to the breast without the tumor.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

30 authors · 59 co-authorship links · 5 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Riau University
  • University of Technology Malaysia
  • Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Rahyul AmriAffiliation unknown2
Luthfi AfifAffiliation unknown2
Indah Permata SariRiau University1
Dara Incam RamadhanRiau University1
Razali NgahUniversity of Technology Malaysia1
Erlin ErlinUniversitas Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia1
Dewi NasienAffiliation unknown1
M. Hasmil AdiyaAffiliation unknown1
Dahliyusmanto DahliyusmantoAffiliation unknown1
Devi Willieam AnggaraAffiliation unknown1
Kurnia AlfikriAffiliation unknown1
Rhendy Theopilus SilalahiAffiliation unknown1
Irfan Alwandi PohanAffiliation unknown1
Zikri PradanaAffiliation unknown1
Gilang BagaskaraAffiliation unknown1
Taufiq MuammarAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Rizki RadhelanAffiliation unknown1
I. YasriAffiliation unknown1
Feri CandraAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad IkmalAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad Mudhirullaq SyamAffiliation unknown1
Daniel JuniantoAffiliation unknown1
Ping Jack SohAffiliation unknown1
Yoshihide YamadaUniversity of Technology Malaysia1
Yoga Bayu PradanaAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Raihan AzharyAffiliation unknown1
Razali NgahAffiliation unknown1
Arbiansyah AliAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/oai, first harvested 10 Nov 2026, last seen 10 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">EARLY DETECTION OF BREAST CANCER USING ULTRA WIDE BAND SLOT ANTENNA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Rahayu, Yusnita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Waruwu, Immanuel</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Ultra Wideband (UWB)</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Microstrip Antenna</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Breast cancer</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Specific Absorption Rate (SAR)</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Breast cancer is the transformation of normal cells in the breast area into a malignant tumor, which is the second largest disease as a cause of death for women. Early detection is one way to avoid significant risks in breast cancer.  X-ray mammography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques are used to detect breast cancer. However, those techniques have several limitations. Ultra-wideband (UWB) microwave imaging, approved by The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in the United States, has promising capabilities in detecting breast cancer. Microwave imaging uses a microstrip antenna that has the advantage of convenience, potentially low cost, and is a non-ionized and safe alternative. In this paper, the ultra-wideband microstrip antenna for breast cancer detection is proposed. The antenna was designed by adding some rectangular slots on a rectangular patch to meet the UWB specifications. The antenna works well at 8.41 GHz to 10.29 GHz with directivity of 6.451 dBi and SAR value of 1.6 W / kg. The antenna was simulated with breast phantom. The tumor sizes of 6 mm and 10 mm are added to evaluate the E/H fields and current density with and without tumor. The highest E-Field value of 928.8 V / m was obtained at 10 GHz with a 10 mm tumor size.  The highest H-Field value of 4.06 V / m was achieved at 10 GHz with a 6 mm tumor size. From the simulation, the E/H-field and current density are higher if there is a tumor in the breast compared to the breast without the tumor.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Mercu Buana</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-07-12</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/4896</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22441/sinergi.2019.2.004</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">SINERGI; Vol. 23 No. 2 (2019); 115-122</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-1217</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1410-2331</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/4896/2649</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2019 SINERGI</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>