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Analisis Faktor Risiko Obesitas dan Hipertensi dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Kendari

MEDULA (JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO) · Vol. 4 No. 2 (2017)

DOI
10.46496/medula.v4i2.2807
ISSN
2443-0218, 2339-1006
Published
2017-10-05
Publisher
Halu Oleo University
Language
eng

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground:Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus is one type of diabetes that is the highest rates of incidence. Type-2 DM is a metabolic disorder with a characteristics of chronic hyperglycemia that occurs due to insulin resistance or lack of insulin secretion. Based on basic medical research showed that prevalence of type-2 DM in Indonesia keep on Increasing. Increasing cases of diabetes are theoretically cannot be separated from the risk factors that affect it. Purposes:This research aims to determine whether obesity and hypertension is a risk factor in the occurrence of type-2 DM. Methods:This research is observational analytic research with case-control matching design. The population were all patients who visited the RSUD Kota Kendari in September-December 2016. The sampling method is purposive sampling with the cases are those patient who was diagnosed with type-2 DM and the control are not. The samples are 136 people with the comparison cases and controls is 1:1 so that the number of cases-samples are 68 people and controls-samples are 68 people who had been matched such as age and gender. The instrument of this research are the weight-scales and microtoice to assess the nutritional status with calculation of BMI and also stethoscope and sphygmomanometer to measure the blood pressure. Data were analyzed by determining the odds ratio. Data was considered significant if UL and LL does not include the value of 1. Result:The results of this research showed that obesity and hypertension are a risk factor for the occurrence of type-2 DM with the results of statistical tests of obesity obtained OR: 7,164., CI 95%: 3,365-15,250 and hypertension obtained OR: 4,166., CI 95%: 2,026-8,567. Conclusion: The conclusions of this research is that obesity and hypertension are a risk factor in the incidence of type-2 DM in RSUD Kota Kendari in 2016.Keywords: Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus, Obesity, Hypertension

Collaboration network of the authors

16 authors · 32 co-authorship links

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
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  • Same organisation
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Amiruddin EsoUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Juminten SaiminAffiliation unknown2
Husnul MahmudahAffiliation unknown1
Kurniasari KurniasariAffiliation unknown1
Sufiah Asri MulyawatiAffiliation unknown1
Firda Nur RahmiAffiliation unknown1
Yeni HaryaniAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad FaisalUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Satrio WicaksonoAffiliation unknown1
Yulius PatimangAffiliation unknown1
Andi Alief Utama ArymnAffiliation unknown1
Ashaeryanto AshaeryantoAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad Fahmi NugrahaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/medula/oai, first harvested 31 Oct 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Analisis Faktor Risiko Obesitas dan Hipertensi dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Kendari</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Asmarani, Asmarani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Tahir, Andi Cahaya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Adryani, Anisa</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">ABSTRACTBackground:Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus is one type of diabetes that is the highest rates of incidence. Type-2 DM is a metabolic disorder with a characteristics of chronic hyperglycemia that occurs due to insulin resistance or lack of insulin secretion. Based on basic medical research showed that prevalence of type-2 DM in Indonesia keep on Increasing. Increasing cases of diabetes are theoretically cannot be separated from the risk factors that affect it. Purposes:This research aims to determine whether obesity and hypertension is a risk factor in the occurrence of type-2 DM. Methods:This research is observational analytic research with case-control matching design. The population were all patients who visited the RSUD Kota Kendari in September-December 2016. The sampling method is purposive sampling with the cases are those patient who was diagnosed with type-2 DM and the control are not. The samples are 136 people with the comparison cases and controls is 1:1 so that the number of cases-samples are 68 people and controls-samples are 68 people who had been matched such as age and gender. The instrument of this research are the weight-scales and microtoice to assess the nutritional status with calculation of BMI and also stethoscope and sphygmomanometer to measure the blood pressure. Data were analyzed by determining the odds ratio. Data was considered significant if UL and LL does not include the value of 1. Result:The results of this research showed that obesity and hypertension are a risk factor for the occurrence of type-2 DM with the results of statistical tests of obesity obtained OR : 7,164., CI 95% : 3,365-15,250 and hypertension obtained OR : 4,166., CI 95% : 2,026-8,567. Conclusion: The conclusions of this research is that obesity and hypertension are a risk factor in the incidence of type-2 DM in RSUD Kota Kendari in 2016.Keywords: Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus, Obesity, Hypertension</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Halu Oleo University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2017-10-05</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/medula/article/view/2807</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.46496/medula.v4i2.2807</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">MEDULA (JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO); Vol 4, No 2 (2017)</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2443-0218</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-1006</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.46496/medula.v4i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/medula/article/view/2807/2096</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 Medula</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>