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Journal

ANALISA BIOETANOL DARI NIRA AREN MENGGUNAKAN DESTILASI FRAKSINASI GANDA SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKAR

Enthalpy : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Teknik Mesin · Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016)

DOI
10.55679/enthalpy.v1i2.1761
ISSN
2502-8944
Published
2016-12-27
Publisher
Teknik Mesin Universitas Halu Oleo
Language
eng

Abstract

ABSTRAKTujuan yang ingin dicapai dari peneltian ini adalah dapat memperoleh kadar etanol 99% berbahan dasar nira aren dengan destilasi fraksinasi ganda serta dapat menjadikan etanol berbahan dasar nira aren yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan bakar nabati penganti bahan bakar fosil.Proses yang dilakukan untuk memproduksi etanol menggunakan proses destilasi fraksinasi, dengan bahan baku yang terlebih dahulu difermentasi menggunakan ragi, arang dan kapur dengan komposisi fermentasi 1: ragi 100 gram, arang 100 gram, dan kapur 300 gram. Fermentasi 2: ragi 100 gram, arang 300 gram, dan kapur 100 gram. Fermentasi 3: ragi 200 gram, arang 200 gram, dan kapur 100 gram. Fermentasi 4: ragi 300 gram, arang 100 gram, dan kapur 100 gram. Kemudian etanol yang dihasilkan dilakukan ujicoba sebagain bahan bakar pada mesin pemotong rumput serta mengukur temperature nyala api dari etanol.Pada komposisi campuran fermentasi 300 gram ragi, 100 gram arang, dan 100 gram kapur sirih dengan menggunakan destilasi fraksinasi ganda menghasilkan etanol dengan kadar tertinggi yaitu 92%, dan belum dapat digunakan pada mesin pemotong rumput dengan baik karena putaran motor tidak stabil, serta pada kadar etanol 92% menghasilkan temperatur nyala api rata-rata sebesar 71,866 ºC. Kata Kunci: analisa bioetanol dari nira aren, destilasi fraksinasi ganda, nira aren sebagai bahan bakar. ABSTACT Objectives to be achieved from this research is that it can obtain 99% ethanol made from palm juice by distillation fractionation double and can make ethanol made from palm sugar that can be used as bio fuels substitute for fossil fuels.The process is carried out to produce ethanol using fractional distillation process, with raw materials in advance fermented using yeast, charcoal and chalk with fermentation composition 1: 100 grams of yeast, 100 grams of charcoal, and 300 grams of chalk. Second fermentation: 100 grams of yeast, 300 grams of charcoal, and 100 grams of chalk. Third Fermentation: 200 grams of yeast, 200 grams of charcoal, and 100 grams of chalk. Fourth Fermentation: 300 grams of yeast, 100 grams of charcoal, and 100 grams of chalk. Then the ethanol be tested as a fuel in the lawnmower and measure the flame temperature of ethanol.On the composition of the fermentation mixture of 300 grams of yeast, 100 grams of charcoal, and 100 grams of chalk whiting using double fractionation distillation to produce ethanol with the highest level of 92%, and can not be used on a lawnmower well, because the engine turns unstable, as well as the 92% ethanol produces a flame temperature by an average of 71.866 ºC. Keywords: analysis of bio ethanol from sugar palm sap, a double distillation fractionation, palm sugar as fuel

Collaboration network of the authors

16 authors · 32 co-authorship links

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Sebelas Maret University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Loman LeoAffiliation unknown1
Aminur AminurAffiliation unknown1
Indra Fitrah AlkhoirinAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad HasbiAffiliation unknown1
Afandi AfandiSebelas Maret University1
Salimin SaliminAffiliation unknown1
Yuspian GunawanAffiliation unknown1
La SawaludinAffiliation unknown1
Samsul MurilaAffiliation unknown1
Dedy SolihinAffiliation unknown1
Ridway BalakaAffiliation unknown1
Aditya RachmanAffiliation unknown1
Welly LikupadangAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/ENTHALPY/oai, first harvested 31 Oct 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">ANALISA BIOETANOL DARI NIRA AREN MENGGUNAKAN DESTILASI FRAKSINASI GANDA SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKAR</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Delly, Jenny</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hasbi, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Al Zenius, Al Zenius</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">ABSTRAKTujuan yang ingin dicapai dari peneltian ini adalah dapat memperoleh kadar etanol 99% berbahan dasar nira aren dengan destilasi fraksinasi ganda serta dapat menjadikan etanol berbahan dasar nira aren yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan bakar nabati penganti bahan bakar fosil.Proses yang dilakukan untuk memproduksi etanol menggunakan proses destilasi fraksinasi, dengan bahan baku yang terlebih dahulu difermentasi menggunakan ragi, arang dan kapur dengan komposisi fermentasi 1: ragi 100 gram, arang 100 gram, dan kapur 300 gram. Fermentasi 2: ragi 100 gram, arang 300 gram, dan kapur 100 gram. Fermentasi 3: ragi 200 gram, arang 200 gram, dan kapur 100 gram. Fermentasi 4: ragi 300 gram, arang 100 gram, dan kapur 100 gram. Kemudian etanol yang dihasilkan dilakukan ujicoba sebagain bahan bakar pada mesin pemotong rumput serta mengukur temperature nyala api dari etanol.Pada komposisi campuran fermentasi 300 gram ragi, 100 gram arang, dan 100 gram kapur sirih dengan menggunakan destilasi fraksinasi ganda menghasilkan etanol dengan kadar tertinggi yaitu 92%, dan belum dapat digunakan pada mesin pemotong rumput dengan baik karena putaran motor tidak stabil, serta pada kadar etanol 92% menghasilkan temperatur nyala api rata-rata sebesar 71,866 ºC. Kata Kunci:  analisa bioetanol dari nira aren, destilasi fraksinasi ganda, nira aren sebagai bahan bakar. ABSTACT Objectives to be achieved from this research is that it can obtain 99% ethanol made from palm juice by distillation fractionation double and can make ethanol made from palm sugar that can be used as bio fuels substitute for fossil fuels.The process is carried out to produce ethanol using fractional distillation process, with raw materials in advance fermented using yeast, charcoal and chalk with fermentation composition 1: 100 grams of yeast, 100 grams of charcoal, and 300 grams of chalk. Second fermentation: 100 grams of yeast, 300 grams of charcoal, and 100 grams of chalk. Third Fermentation:  200 grams of yeast, 200 grams of charcoal, and 100 grams of chalk. Fourth Fermentation: 300 grams of yeast, 100 grams of charcoal, and 100 grams of chalk. Then the ethanol be tested as a fuel in the lawnmower and measure the flame temperature of ethanol.On the composition of the fermentation mixture of 300 grams of yeast, 100 grams of charcoal, and 100 grams of chalk whiting using double fractionation distillation to produce ethanol with the highest level of 92%, and can not be used on a lawnmower well, because the engine turns unstable, as well as the 92% ethanol produces a flame temperature by an average of 71.866 ºC. Keywords: analysis of bio ethanol from sugar palm sap, a double distillation fractionation, palm sugar as fuel</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Teknik Mesin Universitas Halu Oleo</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2016-12-27</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/ENTHALPY/article/view/1761</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.55679/enthalpy.v1i2.1761</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Enthalpy : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Teknik Mesin; Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Enthalpy: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Teknik Mesin</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-8944</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.55679/enthalpy.v1i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/ENTHALPY/article/view/1761/1251</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2016 ENTHALPY</dc:rights>
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