Open access Journal
Assessment of The Safety of Goods Loading and Unloading Processes that Cause Cargo Defects at Paotere Port
Kajian Keselamatan Peroses Bongkar Muat Barang Yang Menimbulkan Cacat Produk Muatan Di Pelabuhan Paotere
Zona Laut Jurnal Inovasi Sains Dan Teknologi Kelautan · Vol. ume No. vember (2020) · pp. 116–123
- ISSN
- 2721-5717, 2747-2124
- Published
- 2020-11-30
- Publisher
- Departemen Teknik Kelautan Universitas Hasanuddin
- Language
- id
Abstract
English
This article discusses the worker's safety assessment of the loading and unloading process that causes cargo product defects at Paotere Harbour. Makassar, which is the capital of South Sulawesi province, is known as the city with the largest majority population and is a dense flow of inter-island freight traffic. One of the Harbours that transportation the economy in Makassar is the Harbour of Paotere which provides dock services for fishing boats, passenger ships and cargo ships. Phinisi motor sailing ships are equipped with lifting equipment, namely cranes that can lift goods to facilitate the loading and unloading process of goods from the ship to the edge of the pier. However, the loading and unloading process ignores the safety and health aspects of work on the deck of the ship and on the dock. In addition, the results of the products being trans Harboured must also be considered if someone experiences product defects due to loading and unloading activities at the Harbour of Paotere. J-hook, a tool used to lift and move the sack by stabbing it in any place, can cause the sack to tear and the grain inside will slowly spill out due to gaps in the sack. The method used in this research is the descriptive method, namely: providing an overview of certain phenomena or certain aspects of the location under study. Descriptive methods are not only limited to data collection but include direct observation and interviews with workers. The strategic solution needed is the replacement of the cargo lift knot rope on the crane with a mooring rope net that facilitates the lifting process from the ship's deck to the Paotere Harbor pier. Replacing the J-hook whose function is to shift and flip the sack with an enlarged Jar Lifter tool and an adjustment of the material that is comfortable to hold and is not dangerous if it falls and hits the limbs of workers who are carrying out loading and unloading activities Paotere Harbor.
Indonesian
Artikel ini membahas mengenai kajian keselamatan pekerja terhadap proses bongkar muat barang yang menimbulkan cacat produk muatan di Pelabuhan Paotere. Makassar yang merupakan ibukota provinsi Sulawesi Selatan terkenal sebagai kota dengan mayoritas penduduk terbesar dan merupakan arus lalu lintas transportasi barang antar pulau yang padat. Salah satu pelabuhan yang mendukung perekonomian di Makassar adalah Pelabuhan Paotere yang menyediakan pelayanan dermaga untuk kapal ikan, kapal penumpang dan kapal barang. Kapal layar motor phinisi yang dilengkapi oleh alat angkat yaitu crane yang dapat mengangkat barang sehingga memudahkan proses bongkar muat barang dari kapal ke tepi dermaga. Namun, dalam proses bongkar muatnya mengabaiakan aspek keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di atas geladak kapal dan di atas dermaga. Selain itu hasil dari produk yang diangkut juga harus diperhatikan apabila ada yang mengalami cacat produk akibat aktivitas bongkar muat di Pelabuhan Paotere. Gancu (J-hook) alat yang digunakan untuk mengangkat dan memindahkan karung dengan cara menusuk di sembarang tempat dapat menyebabkan karung robek dan biji-bijian didalamnya akan tumpah secara perlahan akibat timbulnya celah pada karung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif, yaitu: memberikan gambaran tentang fenomena tertentu atau aspek tertentu dari lokasi yang diteliti. Metode deskriptif tidak hanya terbatas pada pengumpulan data, tetapi meliputi pengamatan secara langsung dan melakukan wawancara terjadap pekerja. Solusi strategis yang diperlukan adalah penggantian tali simpul angkat barang pada crane dengan jaring tali tambat yang memudahkan proses pengangkatan dari deck kapal ke atas dermaga Pelabuhan Paotere. Mengganti alat gancu (J-hook) yang fungsinya untuk menggeser dan membolak-balikkan karung dengan alat Jar Lifter yang di perbesar ukurannya serta penyesuaian material bahan yang nyaman untuk dipegang serta tidak berbahaya apabila terjatuh dan mengenai anggota tubuh pekerja yang sedang melakukan aktivitas bongkar muat barang Pelabuhan Paotere.
Keywords
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 193 co-authorship links · 12 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Hasanuddin University
- State University of Jakarta
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- Kementerian Pariwisata
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Sabaruddin Rahman | Affiliation unknown | 20 |
| Sabaruddin Rahman | Hasanuddin University | 20 |
| Hasdinar Umar | Affiliation unknown | 16 |
| Hasdinar Umar | Hasanuddin University | 16 |
| Ashury Ashury | Affiliation unknown | 8 |
| Ashury Ashury | Hasanuddin University | 8 |
| Denis Restuardi Dundu | Hasanuddin University | 8 |
| Fitri Ramadani Rahim | Affiliation unknown | 8 |
| Fitri Ramadani Rahim | Hasanuddin University | 8 |
| Achmad Yasir Baeda | Hasanuddin University | 7 |
| Achmad Yasir Baeda | Affiliation unknown | 6 |
| Teguh Pairunan Putra | Hasanuddin University | 6 |
| Putri Sriwahyuni Kasba | Affiliation unknown | 6 |
| ZULFIKAR ZULFIKAR | Universitas Halu Oleo | 6 |
| Mu’minatung Nisa | Affiliation unknown | 6 |
| Mu’minatung Nisa | Hasanuddin University | 6 |
| Nur Azisah | State University of Jakarta | 4 |
| Muhammad Zubair Muis Alie | Hasanuddin University | 4 |
| M A Thaha | Hasanuddin University | 4 |
| Irma Handayani | Hasanuddin University | 4 |
| Windi Widianingrum | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Abdi Kurniawan | Hasanuddin University | 4 |
| Tri Utari | Hasanuddin University | 3 |
| Ahmad Azwar Mas’ud M | Hasanuddin University | 3 |
| Muhammad Asdar | Hasanuddin University | 3 |
| Yuliani Suleman | Hasanuddin University | 3 |
| Reskiyanti Reskiyanti | Hasanuddin University | 3 |
| Muhammad Zubair Muis Alie | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Muhammad Aksar | Kementerian Pariwisata | 2 |
| Riswal Karamma | Hasanuddin University | 2 |
| Dadang A. Suriamiharja | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Nurwani Sarah | Hasanuddin University | 2 |
| Fitri Ramadhani | Hasanuddin University | 2 |
| Jalil Jalil | Hasanuddin University | 2 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.