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Assessing Soil Erosion in Bireuen District Aceh using USLE and GIS Models

Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian · Vol. 9 No. 5 (2024) · pp. 514–522

DOI
10.37149/jimdp.v9i5.1496
ISSN
2527-2748
Published
2024-12-21
Publisher
Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Abstract

Intensive land use in various fields allows land degradation to occur. One form of land degradation is soil erosion. This research aims to get an overview of the distribution of soil erosion in Bireuen Regency on various land uses. This research uses a descriptive survey research method with the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) method approach and Geographic Information Systems. This research was conducted from June to August 2024, and the research area covered 17 sub-districts in the Bireuen district. To generate erosion distribution, data such as 10-year rainfall, land use type and soil biophysics were used. These data were obtained from BMKG, the World Rainfall Data Centre (CHRIPS), the Geospatial Information Agency, and DEMNAS. The data was then analyzed using the USLE equation and Arc GIS.10.8 software. The results of data analysis obtained that the distribution of soil erosion rates in Bireuen Regency consists of 0-20 tonnes/ha/year covering 84,297 ha, 20-60 tonnes/ha/year covering 41,327.34 ha, 60-180 tonnes/ha/year covering 32,954.82 ha, 180-480 tonnes/ha/year covering 17050.34 ha, and > 480 tonnes/ha/year covering 3,502.48 ha. Based on the classification of erosion hazard classes, the Bireuen Regency area has erosion at a very light-heavy level. The government and other stakeholders must apply sufficient soil conservation technology to produce sustainable land use.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 111 co-authorship links · 6 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Almuslim
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci
  • Universitas Sulawesi Barat
  • Diponegoro University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Sholahuddin Al-FatihAffiliation unknown3
Siti Maymanatun NisaAffiliation unknown2
Kurnia Dewi AnggraenyAffiliation unknown1
Alfan Noufal RizqullahAffiliation unknown1
Haris HarisUniversitas Sulawesi Barat1
Aan Eko WidiartoAffiliation unknown1
Dhia Al-UyunAffiliation unknown1
Muchamad Ali SafaatAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Iqbal IrhamAffiliation unknown1
Harifuddin HarifuddinAffiliation unknown1
Andi Ernie Zaenab MusaAffiliation unknown1
Rasyidah ZainuddinAffiliation unknown1
M. Hajir SusantoAffiliation unknown1
Anom Wahyu AsmorojatiAffiliation unknown1
Siti ZuliyahAffiliation unknown1
Ilham Yuli IsdiyantoAffiliation unknown1
Megawati MegawatiAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Adib AlfarisiAffiliation unknown1
Ibnor Azli IbrahimAffiliation unknown1
Dedy AfriadiAffiliation unknown1
Doli WitroInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci1
Tashdieq Ulil Amri ArhamzahAffiliation unknown1
Imaro SidqiAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad NasirAffiliation unknown1
Harun HarunUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Khairil Dona SKDAffiliation unknown1
Gunawan GunawanUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Sumariyah SumariyahDiponegoro University1
Ade Ika SusanAffiliation unknown1
Zaenul MuhlisinAffiliation unknown1
Fajar AriantoAffiliation unknown1
Andi Wibowo KinandanaAffiliation unknown1
Iis NurhasanahAffiliation unknown1
Pratama Jujur WibawaAffiliation unknown1
Anwar UsmanAffiliation unknown1
Zaka Firma AdityaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/oai, first harvested 4 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Assessing Soil Erosion in Bireuen District Aceh  using USLE and GIS Models</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Nur, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Satriawan, Halus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ernawita, Ernawita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Lizar, Cut Ayu</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">GIS</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">land use</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">soil erosion</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">USLE</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Intensive land use in various fields allows land degradation to occur. One form of land degradation is soil erosion. This research aims to get an overview of the distribution of soil erosion in Bireuen Regency on various land uses. This research uses a descriptive survey research method with the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) method approach and Geographic Information Systems. This research was conducted from June to August 2024, and the research area covered 17 sub-districts in the Bireuen district. To generate erosion distribution, data such as 10-year rainfall, land use type and soil biophysics were used. These data were obtained from BMKG, the World Rainfall Data Centre (CHRIPS), the Geospatial Information Agency, and DEMNAS. The data was then analyzed using the USLE equation and Arc GIS.10.8 software. The results of data analysis obtained that the distribution of soil erosion rates in Bireuen Regency consists of 0-20 tonnes/ha/year covering 84,297 ha, 20-60 tonnes/ha/year covering 41,327.34 ha, 60-180 tonnes/ha/year covering 32,954.82 ha, 180-480 tonnes/ha/year covering 17050.34 ha, and &amp;gt; 480 tonnes/ha/year covering 3,502.48 ha. Based on the classification of erosion hazard classes, the Bireuen Regency area has erosion at a very light-heavy level. The government and other stakeholders must apply sufficient soil conservation technology to produce sustainable land use.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University  Jointly with  Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-12-21</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/article/view/1496</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.37149/jimdp.v9i5.1496</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian; Vol. 9 No. 5 (2024); 514 - 522</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-2748</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.37149/jimdp.v9i5</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/article/view/1496/313</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Muhammad Nur, Halus Satriawan, Ernawita, Cut Ayu Lizar</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
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