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Pengaruh Manajemen Rantai Pasok dan Literasi Keuangan terhadap Kinerja Bumdes Agribisnis di Kabupaten Gorontalo, Indonesia

Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian · Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026) · pp. 202–215

DOI
10.37149/jimdp.v11i2.2663
ISSN
2527-2748
Published
2026-06-24
Publisher
Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of supply chain management and financial literacy on the performance of agribusiness-based Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Gorontalo Regency, Indonesia. In addition, the study investigates whether financial literacy functions as a mediating factor in the relationship between supply chain management and BUMDes performance. The research applied a quantitative explanatory approach using primary data from 30 managers or appointed representatives of active agribusiness-oriented BUMDes. Data were collected through questionnaires, complemented by observations and interviews, and analyzed using multiple linear regression and path analysis with SPSS. The findings indicate that supply chain management has a positive and significant relationship with BUMDes performance. Financial literacy also shows a positive and significant relationship with BUMDes performance. Simultaneously, these two variables explain 74.8% of the variation in BUMDes performance (R² = 0.748), with an adjusted R² of 0.729. Nevertheless, the indirect effect of supply chain management on BUMDes performance through financial literacy is not significant at the 5% level (p = 0.057). Thus, the evidence supporting the mediating role of financial literacy remains insufficient at the 5% significance level and should be interpreted cautiously. The findings imply that improving BUMDes performance requires parallel reinforcement of supply chain practices and financial management capacity. This study enriches the rural enterprise literature by emphasizing the need to integrate operational and financial capabilities to support the sustainability of agribusiness-based BUMDes.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

31 authors · 162 co-authorship links · 7 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Gorontalo
  • Universitas Dian Nuswantoro
  • State University of Makassar
  • Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Ria IndrianiState University of Gorontalo2
Agustinus MoontiState University of Gorontalo2
Rival RahmanState University of Gorontalo2
Zulham SirajuddinState University of Gorontalo2
Roymon PanjaitanUniversitas Dian Nuswantoro1
Muhammad HasanState University of Makassar1
Sri Fatmawati IsiniState University of Gorontalo1
Nurdin NurdinPoliteknik Negeri Lhokseumawe1
Siswatiana Rahim TahaState University of Gorontalo1
Sintia DamayantiState University of Gorontalo1
Chusnul Islamiyati JusufState University of Gorontalo1
Hestina Dewinta SariState University of Gorontalo1
St. Aisyah R St. Aisyah RState University of Gorontalo1
Nur Silfiah AminState University of Gorontalo1
Wawan PembengoAffiliation unknown1
Dewa Oka SuparwataAffiliation unknown1
Ika Okhtora AngeliaAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Arief AzisAffiliation unknown1
Silviana ArsyadAffiliation unknown1
Suyono DudeAffiliation unknown1
Fauzan ZakariaAffiliation unknown1
Fitria S. BaguAffiliation unknown1
Silvana AprilianiAffiliation unknown1
Meity M. MokogintaAffiliation unknown1
Satriawati PadeAffiliation unknown1
Md. Mijanur Rahman RajibAffiliation unknown1
Mansor HakimanAffiliation unknown1
Nurdin NurdinAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/oai, first harvested 4 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Pengaruh Manajemen Rantai Pasok dan Literasi Keuangan terhadap Kinerja Bumdes Agribisnis di Kabupaten Gorontalo, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Ngabito, Elvira H.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Adam, Echan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Arsyad, Karlena</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">agribusiness</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">BUMDes performance</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">financial literacy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">rural enterprise</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">supply chain management</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study analyzes the influence of supply chain management and financial literacy on the performance of agribusiness-based Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Gorontalo Regency, Indonesia. In addition, the study investigates whether financial literacy functions as a mediating factor in the relationship between supply chain management and BUMDes performance. The research applied a quantitative explanatory approach using primary data from 30 managers or appointed representatives of active agribusiness-oriented BUMDes. Data were collected through questionnaires, complemented by observations and interviews, and analyzed using multiple linear regression and path analysis with SPSS. The findings indicate that supply chain management has a positive and significant relationship with BUMDes performance. Financial literacy also shows a positive and significant relationship with BUMDes performance. Simultaneously, these two variables explain 74.8% of the variation in BUMDes performance (R² = 0.748), with an adjusted R² of 0.729. Nevertheless, the indirect effect of supply chain management on BUMDes performance through financial literacy is not significant at the 5% level (p = 0.057). Thus, the evidence supporting the mediating role of financial literacy remains insufficient at the 5% significance level and should be interpreted cautiously. The findings imply that improving BUMDes performance requires parallel reinforcement of supply chain practices and financial management capacity. This study enriches the rural enterprise literature by emphasizing the need to integrate operational and financial capabilities to support the sustainability of agribusiness-based BUMDes.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University  Jointly with  Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-06-24</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/article/view/2663</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.37149/jimdp.v11i2.2663</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026); 202 - 215</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-2748</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.37149/jimdp.v11i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/article/view/2663/531</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2026 Elvira H. Ngabito, Echan Adam, Karlena Arsyad</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>