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KOMPOSISI JENIS BIOFOULING PADA TIRAM MUTIARA (PINCTADA MAXIMA) DI LAHAN BUDIDAYA PT. AUTORE PEARL CULTURE LOMBOK

Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE · Vol. UME (2023) · pp. 9–16

DOI
10.20956/jiks.v3i2.3001
ISSN
2614-5049, 2460-0156
Published
2023-04-14
Publisher
Hasanuddin University
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstract

Cultivation of pearl oyster Pinctada maxima types are increasingly in demand in Indonesia. This oyster living and concentrated on waters that have coral reefs and sandy rubble. Oyster cultivation is very promising given pearls produced have a high economic value. Eventhough, pearl oyster farming efforts not always performing well because there is a possibility of oysters will get the disease and even death. One reason is their biofouling attached to the basket or on the oyster shell is maintained. The existence and amount of biofouling usually varies depending on the time and conditions of the waters where the cultivation have been. This study aims to determine the types of biofouling were found at three different sites located on land cultivation PT. Pearl Culture Autrore Lombok. Study sample is limited to biofouling found on new and used baskets and pearl oyster shells P. maxima. The main parameters measured were the species composition and abundance, while the supporters of the parameters measured were temperature, salinity, current speed, the brightness of the waters and TSS (Total Suspended Solid). The results found 36 types of biofouling, including 21 types of animal groups with six phyla (arthropods, bryozoans, annelids, cnidarians, sponges and molluscs), and 15 species of the plant with two divisio (Spermatophyta and Thallophyta). In addition, it was found that water conditions have an influence on the biomass and the number of types of biofouling and the distance between substations in each station does not have a significant influence on biomass and the number of types of biofouling.Keywords: Biofouling, Pearl Oyster (Pinctada maxima ), PT. Autore Pearl Culture Lombok

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

36 authors · 88 co-authorship links · 1 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Amir Hamzah MuhiddinHasanuddin University2
Siti Rahmah KarimunaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Sri Bananiek SugimanAffiliation unknown1
Waode Al JumiatiAffiliation unknown1
Andi NiartiningsihAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad AsriAffiliation unknown1
Abdilah SalihinHasanuddin University1
Fakhirah AhmadHasanuddin University1
Haryati HaryatiHasanuddin University1
Asrul AsrulAffiliation unknown1
Abdul HarisAffiliation unknown1
SyafiuddinAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad BaharAffiliation unknown1
Akbar TahirHasanuddin University1
Nasrul HidayatullahHasanuddin University1
Muh HattaHasanuddin University1
Muh. Farid SamawiHasanuddin University1
St. Madina M.Hasanuddin University1
Abdul Rasyid JalilHasanuddin University1
Syafyudin YusufHasanuddin University1
Chair RaniHasanuddin University1
Rizky MadjidHasanuddin University1
Andi NiartiningsihHasanuddin University1
Wasir SamadHasanuddin University1
Rahmadi TambaruHasanuddin University1
Nur Afifa NawingHasanuddin University1
Supriadi SupriadiAffiliation unknown1
Khairul AmriHasanuddin University1
Wilya AnandaHasanuddin University1
Abdul HarisHasanuddin University1
Marini SoeidHasanuddin University1
ARIFIN ARIFINAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Arsyad BibaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jiks/oai, first harvested 4 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">KOMPOSISI JENIS BIOFOULING PADA TIRAM MUTIARA (PINCTADA MAXIMA) DI LAHAN BUDIDAYA PT. AUTORE PEARL CULTURE LOMBOK</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Jefri, Edwin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yasir, Inayah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syafiuddin, Syafiuddin</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Biofouling, Pearl Oyster (Pinctada maxima), PT. Autore Pearl Culture Lombok</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Cultivation of pearl oyster Pinctada maxima types are increasingly in demand in Indonesia. This oyster living and concentrated on waters that have coral reefs and sandy rubble. Oyster cultivation is very promising given pearls produced have a high economic value. Eventhough, pearl oyster farming efforts not always performing well because there is a possibility of oysters will get the disease and even death. One reason is their biofouling attached to the basket or on the oyster shell is maintained. The existence and amount of biofouling usually varies depending on the time and conditions of the waters where the cultivation have been. This study aims to determine the types of biofouling were found at three different sites located on land cultivation PT. Pearl Culture Autrore Lombok. Study sample is limited to biofouling found on new and used baskets and pearl oyster shells P. maxima. The main parameters measured were the species composition and abundance, while the supporters of the parameters measured were temperature, salinity, current speed, the brightness of the waters and TSS (Total Suspended Solid). The results found 36 types of biofouling, including 21 types of animal groups with six phyla (arthropods, bryozoans, annelids, cnidarians, sponges and molluscs), and 15 species of the plant with two divisio (Spermatophyta and Thallophyta). In addition, it was found that water conditions have an influence on the biomass and the number of types of biofouling and the distance between substations in each station does not have a significant influence on biomass and the number of types of biofouling.Keywords: Biofouling, Pearl Oyster (Pinctada maxima ), PT. Autore Pearl Culture Lombok</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-04-14</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jiks/article/view/3001</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/jiks.v3i2.3001</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE; VOLUME 3 NUMBER 2, 2017; 9-16</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2614-5049</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-0156</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.20956/jiks.v3i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jiks/article/view/3001/1561</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>