Open access Journal
PSYCHOLOGICAL EMPOWERMENT LEADS FOUR PREDICTORS OF TEACHER INNOVATIVE BEHAVIOR
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi · Vol. 10 No. 5 (2026) · pp. 2822–2835
- ISSN
- 2580-2259, 2580-2240
- Published
- 2026-10-31
- Publisher
- LPPM Universitas Jambi
- Language
- en
Abstract
Teachers' innovative behavior is important for school improvement, but the relative contributions of leadership, organizational trust, psychological empowerment, and collaborative culture remain insufficiently compared within a single public-school model. This study examined their simultaneous associations with innovative behavior among Indonesian State Civil Apparatus teachers. A cross-sectional explanatory survey included 387 teachers. We assessed five latent constructs using five-point self-report measures and analyzed them with covariance-based structural equation modeling (AMOS). All four predictors were positively associated with teacher innovative behavior: transformational leadership (β =.289, p <.001), organizational trust (β =.237, p <.001), psychological empowerment (β =.342, p <.001), and collaborative culture (β =.188, p =.001). Together, they accounted for 64.8% of the variance (R² =.648). Psychological empowerment had the largest standardized point estimate, although the study did not formally test differences between coefficients. The findings suggest that teachers’ perceptions of meaning, competence, self-determination, and impact deserve attention alongside supportive leadership, trust, and collegial learning. The study’s novelty lies in comparing these four theoretically distinct predictors simultaneously in a public-school teacher sample rather than treating them in separate models. Practical priorities include teacher voice and carefully evaluated opportunities for instructional experimentation. Because the data were cross-sectional and self-reported, we cannot infer causal conclusions or intervention effectiveness.
Keywords
Collaboration network of the authors
3 authors · 2 co-authorship links · 2 across different organisations
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- STKIP Kusuma Negara
- Universitas Pamulang
- Universitas Esa Unggul
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Iswadi Iswadi | Universitas Esa Unggul | 2 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.