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Synthesis of Smart Packaging Based on Chitosan-PVA/Binahong Extract as an Antibacterial Plastic

Jurnal Akta Kimia Indonesia (Indonesia Chimica Acta) · Vol. ume No. 1 (2024) · pp. 13–22

DOI
10.70561/ica.v17i1.31419
ISSN
2655-6049, 2085-014X
Published
2024-06-01
Publisher
Hasanuddin University
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

Chitosan-PVA composite with the addition of binahong extract is a bioplastic that is being developed aims to make eco-friendly product and contain antibacterial agents. This bioplastic is useful as packaging to maintain the freshness quality of food. The purpose of this research is to study and develop smart packaging with the addition of binahong leaf extract as an antibacterial agent. The manufacture of plastic in this study was carried out by varying the addition of binahong leaf extract ranging from 60-100%. The characteristics of the chitosan-PVA plastic were tested through FTIR, water uptake, and antibacterial tests. Chitosan-PVA plastic with the addition of 100% concentration of binahong extract had a good bacterial inhibition of 12 mm. The resulting chitosan-PVA plastic with binahong extract showed the presence of chemical bonds between the chitosan, PVA and flavonoid groups. The bioplastics produced have quite a large water uptake compared to non-biodegradable commercial packaging, reaching 491.52% with the addition of 90% binahong extract with the best antibacterial capabilities in the packaging with the addition of 100% binahong extract.

Collaboration network of the authors

12 authors · 41 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Saadatul HusnaAffiliation unknown2
yusriadi tamuddinAffiliation unknown2
Hermin Hardyanti UtamiAffiliation unknown2
Rismul Trianto SalawaliAffiliation unknown2
Sherly TowolioeAffiliation unknown2
Andi Wahyu TrifanyAffiliation unknown2
Nada Pertiwi PaprianiAffiliation unknown2
Neny Rasnyanti M ArasAffiliation unknown1
Ameliana UtamiAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ica/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Synthesis of  Smart Packaging Based on Chitosan-PVA/Binahong Extract as an Antibacterial Plastic</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Aras, Neny Rasnyanti M</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lestari, Mega Fia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Irwana, Adinda</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Chitosan-PVA composite with the addition of binahong extract is a bioplastic that is being developed aims to make eco-friendly product and contain antibacterial agents. This bioplastic is useful as packaging to maintain the freshness quality of food. The purpose of this research is to study and develop smart packaging with the addition of binahong leaf extract as an antibacterial agent. The manufacture of plastic in this study was carried out by varying the addition of binahong leaf extract ranging from 60-100%. The characteristics of the chitosan-PVA plastic were tested through FTIR, water uptake, and antibacterial tests. Chitosan-PVA plastic with the addition of 100% concentration of binahong extract had a good bacterial inhibition of 12 mm. The resulting chitosan-PVA plastic with binahong extract showed the presence of chemical bonds between the chitosan, PVA and flavonoid groups. The bioplastics produced have quite a large water uptake compared to non-biodegradable commercial packaging, reaching 491.52% with the addition of 90% binahong extract with the best antibacterial capabilities in the packaging with the addition of 100% binahong extract.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-06-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ica/article/view/31419</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.70561/ica.v17i1.31419</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Akta Kimia Indonesia (Indonesia Chimica Acta); Volume 17, No 1: June 2024; 13-22</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2655-6049</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2085-014X</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ica/article/view/31419/11635</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Neny M Aras, Mega Fia Lestari</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>