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Peatland-Adaptive Commodity Adoption: Determinants, Income Impact, and Its Relationship with Restoration in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan\

Adopsi Komoditas Adaptif Lahan Gambut: Faktor Penentu, Dampak Pendapatan, dan Keterkaitan dengan Restorasi di Kabupaten Banjar, Kalimantan Selatan

Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian · Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026) · pp. 37–50

ISSN
2598-5922, 0853-8395
Published
2026-04-02
Publisher
Hasanuddin University
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstract

English

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the adoption of peatland-adaptive commodities, their impact on farmers' income, and their relationship with peatland restoration program support in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan. An analytical observational cross-sectional design was employed with 100 farmer respondents (49 Adapters and 51 non-Adapters) selected through purposive random sampling in Gambut and Aluh-Aluh Districts from April to August 2025. Data were analyzed using Spearman correlation, Mann-Whitney U, Chi-Square, Pearson correlation, and forward stepwise logistic regression. The results indicate that price fluctuation is the only significant factor influencing adoption (OR=1.999; p=0.008). Livestock Adapters had significantly higher income of IDR 30.0 million (113.7%) compared to non-Adapters (p=0.023), while horticultural Adapters showed no significant difference (p=0.614). Adoption status did not correlate with restoration attitudes (r=0.036; p=0.719) or restoration program participation (r=0.029; p=0.776), although a strong positive correlation was found between restoration attitudes and participation (r=0.586; p<0.001). Peatland-adaptive commodity adoption in Banjar Regency is primarily driven by economic risk-mitigation motives, produces heterogeneous income impacts depending on commodity type, and remains institutionally disconnected from formal peatland restoration programs. Integrated policy incentives explicitly linking adaptive commodity adoption with restoration objectives are urgently needed

Indonesian

Lahan gambut di Kabupaten Banjar mengalami degradasi serius akibat aktivitas pertanian konvensional yang memerlukan drainase intensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi adopsi komoditas adaptif lahan gambut, dampaknya terhadap pendapatan petani, dan hubungannya dengan dukungan program restorasi gambut. Penelitian menggunakan desain observasional analitik cross-sectional dengan 100 responden petani (49 adopter dan 51 non-adopter) yang dipilih menggunakan purposive random sampling di Kecamatan Gambut dan Aluh-Aluh pada April–Agustus 2025. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman, Mann-Whitney, Chi-Square, dan regresi logistik forward stepwise. Hasil menunjukkan fluktuasi harga merupakan satu-satunya faktor signifikan yang mempengaruhi adopsi (OR=1,999; p=0,008). Adopter ternak memiliki pendapatan signifikan lebih tinggi sebesar Rp30,0 juta (113,7%) dibandingkan non-adopter (p=0,023), sedangkan adopter hortikultura tidak berbeda signifikan (p=0,614). Status adopsi tidak berkorelasi dengan sikap (r=0,036; p=0,719) maupun partisipasi restorasi (r=0,029; p=0,776). Adopsi komoditas adaptif didorong oleh motif ekonomi pragmatis dengan dampak heterogen tergantung jenis dan intensitas komoditas, serta belum terintegrasi dengan program restorasi gambut.

Keywords

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7 authors · 12 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Rabiatul AdawiahAffiliation unknown1
Dian Agus RuchliyadiAffiliation unknown1
Wardiani HalidiAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jsep/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Peatland-Adaptive Commodity Adoption: Determinants, Income Impact, and Its Relationship with Restoration in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan\</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="id">Adopsi Komoditas Adaptif Lahan Gambut: Faktor Penentu, Dampak Pendapatan, dan Keterkaitan dengan Restorasi di Kabupaten Banjar, Kalimantan Selatan</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Maulana, Adam</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Murdayanti, Maulida</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sarbaini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Anita Pertiwi, Ria</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Maulana, Adam</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Murdayanti, Maulida</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Sarbaini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Anita Pertiwi, Ria</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Adopsi Inovasi</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Komoditas Adaptif</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Lahan Gambut</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Pendapatan Petani</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Restorasi Gambut</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Adaptive Commodities</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Farmer Income</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Innovation Adoption</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Peatland</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Peatland Restoration</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the adoption of peatland-adaptive commodities, their impact on farmers' income, and their relationship with peatland restoration program support in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan. An analytical observational cross-sectional design was employed with 100 farmer respondents (49 Adapters and 51 non-Adapters) selected through purposive random sampling in Gambut and Aluh-Aluh Districts from April to August 2025. Data were analyzed using Spearman correlation, Mann-Whitney U, Chi-Square, Pearson correlation, and forward stepwise logistic regression. The results indicate that price fluctuation is the only significant factor influencing adoption (OR=1.999; p=0.008). Livestock Adapters had significantly higher income of IDR 30.0 million (113.7%) compared to non-Adapters (p=0.023), while horticultural Adapters showed no significant difference (p=0.614). Adoption status did not correlate with restoration attitudes (r=0.036; p=0.719) or restoration program participation (r=0.029; p=0.776), although a strong positive correlation was found between restoration attitudes and participation (r=0.586; p&amp;lt;0.001). Peatland-adaptive commodity adoption in Banjar Regency is primarily driven by economic risk-mitigation motives, produces heterogeneous income impacts depending on commodity type, and remains institutionally disconnected from formal peatland restoration programs. Integrated policy incentives explicitly linking adaptive commodity adoption with restoration objectives are urgently needed</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="id">Lahan gambut di Kabupaten Banjar mengalami degradasi serius akibat aktivitas pertanian konvensional yang memerlukan drainase intensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi adopsi komoditas adaptif lahan gambut, dampaknya terhadap pendapatan petani, dan hubungannya dengan dukungan program restorasi gambut. Penelitian menggunakan desain observasional analitik cross-sectional dengan 100 responden petani (49 adopter dan 51 non-adopter) yang dipilih menggunakan purposive random sampling di Kecamatan Gambut dan Aluh-Aluh pada April–Agustus 2025. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman, Mann-Whitney, Chi-Square, dan regresi logistik forward stepwise. Hasil menunjukkan fluktuasi harga merupakan satu-satunya faktor signifikan yang mempengaruhi adopsi (OR=1,999; p=0,008). Adopter ternak memiliki pendapatan signifikan lebih tinggi sebesar Rp30,0 juta (113,7%) dibandingkan non-adopter (p=0,023), sedangkan adopter hortikultura tidak berbeda signifikan (p=0,614). Status adopsi tidak berkorelasi dengan sikap (r=0,036; p=0,719) maupun partisipasi restorasi (r=0,029; p=0,776). Adopsi komoditas adaptif didorong oleh motif ekonomi pragmatis dengan dampak heterogen tergantung jenis dan intensitas komoditas, serta belum terintegrasi dengan program restorasi gambut.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-04-02</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jsep/article/view/49521</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026): February, 2026; 37-50</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian; Vol 22 No 1 (2026): January, 2026; 37-50</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2598-5922</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0853-8395</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:language>id</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jsep/article/view/49521/14296</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
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