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The Role of Healthy Social Life, Food Security, and Nutrition in Shaping a Healthy Island: An Analysis Using Structural Equation Modeling

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia · Vol. 19 No. 3 (2023) · pp. 112–119

DOI
10.30597/mkmi.v19i3.27507
ISSN
2356-4067, 0216-2482
Published
2023-12-28
Publisher
Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

Abstract

Several important factors are associated with establishing a healthy island including a healthy social life, food security, and nutrition but in-depth information related to these dimensions is limited. The relationship dimensions include addressing poverty, managing natural and social disasters, handling disabilities, food availability, and food security. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the best model for establishing a healthy island in South Sulawesi. The experiment was carried out on five islands located in three municipalities/regencies in South Sulawesi, namely Tanakeke Island in Takalar Regency, Barrang Caddi Island and Lummu-Lumu Island in Makassar Municipality, as well as Saugi Island and Sapuli Island in Pangkep Regency. The sample consisted of 196 households, while data were analyzed using multivariate analysis through structural equation model tests. The results showed that addressing poverty (t value = 13.77; R2 = 0.75), managing natural and social disasters (t value = 12.15; R2 = 0.61), as well as handling disabilities (t value = 12,53; R2 = 0.64) significantly affected healthy social life. Additionally, food availability (t value = 6.25; R2 = 0.66), and security (t value = 2.72; R2 = 0.85) played key roles in the relationship between food security and nutrition affecting a healthy island. The best indicator of a healthy social life variable was addressing poverty (t value = 13.77; R2 = 0.75). Meanwhile, the best indicator of food security and nutrition variables was food availability (t value = 6.25; R2 = 0.66).

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 142 co-authorship links · 27 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Diponegoro University
  • National University of Malaysia
  • Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Abdul SalamAffiliation unknown6
Rahayu INDRIASARIAffiliation unknown6
Nurhaedar JafarAffiliation unknown4
Devintha ViraniHasanuddin University3
Ani WidiastutiAffiliation unknown3
Arif WibowoAffiliation unknown3
Siti SubandiyahAffiliation unknown3
Burhanuddin BaharHasanuddin University3
Hasanuddin IshakHasanuddin University3
Abdul Razak ThahaHasanuddin University3
Nurmaladewi NurmaladewiUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Esti AstutyAffiliation unknown2
Alimin MaidinHasanuddin University2
Anwar MallongiHasanuddin University2
Makmur SelomoHasanuddin University2
Anwar DaudHasanuddin University2
Djunaidi M. DachlanHasanuddin University2
Sabaria Manti BattungHasanuddin University2
Veni HadjuAffiliation unknown2
Marini Amaliah MansurAffiliation unknown2
Nada Mulya SalsabilaAffiliation unknown2
Nurhayani NurhayaniHasanuddin University2
Indra Fajarwati IbnuHasanuddin University2
Yasnani YasnaniUniversitas Halu Oleo1
La Dupai La DupaiAffiliation unknown1
Junaid JunaidUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Suhadi SuhadiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Andi HarniatiHasanuddin University1
Hasnawati AmqamHasanuddin University1
Samuel Tandi SallaKementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia1
Andi ZuklifliHasanuddin University1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Role of Healthy Social Life, Food Security, and Nutrition in Shaping a Healthy Island: An Analysis Using Structural Equation Modeling</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Palutturi, Sukri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Salahuddin, Nurul Syahriani </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Birawida, Agus Bintara </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hidayanty, Healthy </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Joko, Tri </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">S. Russeng, Syamsiar </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Suriah, Suriah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wahiduddin, Wahiduddin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Malek, Jalaluddin Abdul </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Food security</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">healthy island</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">structural equation model</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">social life</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Several important factors are associated with establishing a healthy island including a healthy social life, food security, and nutrition but in-depth information related to these dimensions is limited. The relationship dimensions include addressing poverty, managing natural and social disasters, handling disabilities, food availability, and food security. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the best model for establishing a healthy island in South Sulawesi. The experiment was carried out on five islands located in three municipalities/regencies in South Sulawesi, namely Tanakeke Island in Takalar Regency, Barrang Caddi Island and Lummu-Lumu Island in Makassar Municipality, as well as Saugi Island and Sapuli Island in Pangkep Regency. The sample consisted of 196 households, while data were analyzed using multivariate analysis through structural equation model tests. The results showed that addressing poverty (t value = 13.77; R2 = 0.75), managing natural and social disasters (t value = 12.15; R2 = 0.61), as well as handling disabilities (t value = 12,53; R2 = 0.64) significantly affected healthy social life. Additionally, food availability (t value = 6.25; R2 = 0.66), and security (t value = 2.72; R2 = 0.85) played key roles in the relationship between food security and nutrition affecting a healthy island. The best indicator of a healthy social life variable was addressing poverty (t value = 13.77; R2 = 0.75). Meanwhile, the best indicator of food security and nutrition variables was food availability (t value = 6.25; R2 = 0.66).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-12-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/article/view/27507</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.30597/mkmi.v19i3.27507</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia; Vol. 19 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2023; 112-119</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2356-4067</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0216-2482</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.30597/mkmi.v19i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/article/view/27507/11015</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 by author</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>