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The Level of Utilization of Small Pelagic Fish Resources in Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi

Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science · Vol. UME No. MOR (2023) · pp. 102–118

DOI
10.35911/torani.v6i2.25115
ISSN
2615-6601, 2621-5322
Published
2023-06-14
Publisher
Hasanuddin University
Language
en

Abstract

Management of small pelagic fish resources is one of the efforts to prevent a decrease in the carrying capacity of small pelagic fish resources which has continued to experience a decline in production capacity in Buton Regency since the last 5 years since 2016. This study aims to analyze CPUE (Catch per Unit Effort), sustainable potential (MSY) and level of utilization and level of exploitation so that it can become information for managing the utilization of small pelagic fish resources. The research method used analysis of the level of utilization and level of effort based on statistical data on fisheries production for the 2016-2020 period. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between CPUE and fishing effort, namely a decrease in CPUE of 0.4092 tons for every increase of effort of 1 effort, optimum catch value (CMSY) of 9447.04 tons per year, and optimum effort value (EMSY) of 152 attempts per year, the utilization rate is still below CMSY with an average of 7557.64 tons and the utilization rate has exceeded EMSY with an average of 178 units per year. The average value of the utilization rate for small pelagic fish in Buton Regency is 94.56%, meaning that it has exceeded the Total Allowed Catch (TAC) but not exceeded the MSY value, while the average effort level is 116.84%. This means that fishermen's catches can still be optimized, but may not exceed MSY, which is 9447.04 tons per year. Trends in the level of utilization and effort level of small pelagic fish resources in the last five years indicate that the utilization rate of small pelagic fish resources has decreased in line with increasing levels of exploitation each year.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

21 authors · 58 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Shinta WerorilangiAffiliation unknown1
Mahatma LanuruAffiliation unknown1
Pricilia Gaby AngelicaAffiliation unknown1
Andi NiartiningsihAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad FaizalAffiliation unknown1
Amir Hamzah MuhiddinAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Anshar AmranAffiliation unknown1
Isnaeni ArifinAffiliation unknown1
Mohammad Aldrin AkbarAffiliation unknown1
Andri IrawanAffiliation unknown1
Sitti Nur AlamAffiliation unknown1
RasnaAffiliation unknown1
Muhamad Yamin NochAffiliation unknown1
Muhamad Taher JufriAffiliation unknown1
Rachmat HidayatNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Mukti ZainuddinAffiliation unknown1
Amalia RamadhaniAffiliation unknown1
Alfira YuniarAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/torani/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Level of Utilization of Small Pelagic Fish Resources in Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Akbar, Aditya </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rasyid, Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nelwan, Alfa Filep Petrus </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Buton Regency</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Small Pelagic Fish</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">CPUE</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">MSY</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Utilization Rate</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Management of small pelagic fish resources is one of the efforts to prevent a decrease in the carrying capacity of small pelagic fish resources which has continued to experience a decline in production capacity in Buton Regency since the last 5 years since 2016. This study aims to analyze CPUE (Catch per Unit Effort), sustainable potential (MSY) and level of utilization and level of exploitation so that it can become information for managing the utilization of small pelagic fish resources. The research method used analysis of the level of utilization and level of effort based on statistical data on fisheries production for the 2016-2020 period. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between CPUE and fishing effort, namely a decrease in CPUE of 0.4092 tons for every increase of effort of 1 effort, optimum catch value (CMSY) of 9447.04 tons per year, and optimum effort value (EMSY) of 152 attempts per year, the utilization rate is still below CMSY with an average of 7557.64 tons and the utilization rate has exceeded EMSY with an average of 178 units per year. The average value of the utilization rate for small pelagic fish in Buton Regency is 94.56%, meaning that it has exceeded the Total Allowed Catch (TAC) but not exceeded the MSY value, while the average effort level is 116.84%. This means that fishermen's catches can still be optimized, but may not exceed MSY, which is 9447.04 tons per year. Trends in the level of utilization and effort level of small pelagic fish resources in the last five years indicate that the utilization rate of small pelagic fish resources has decreased in line with increasing levels of exploitation each year. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-06-14</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/torani/article/view/25115</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.35911/torani.v6i2.25115</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science; VOLUME 6 NOMOR 2, JUNE 2023; 102-118</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2615-6601</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-5322</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.35911/torani.v6i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/torani/article/view/25115/9906</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>