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KEBERHASILAN DAN KEGAGALAN STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI KAMPANYE PARA KANDIDAT DALAM PEREBUTAN KURSI LEGISLATIF DPRD KABUPATEN BARRU PERIODE 2014-2019

KAREBA : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi · Vol. 4 No. 3 (2016) · pp. 239–256

ISSN
2528-2891, 2088-4117
Published
2016-06-25
Publisher
Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Hasanuddin
Language
en

Abstract

Abstract The success of a legislative candidate in the general election is determined by good communication strategy. The aims of the research were to determine the campaign communication strategy done by candidatesof Legislative Assembly who succeeded and failed in winning the chairs of legislative assembly of Barru Regency, factors affecting the success, failure and the attitude of the candidates related to the results of election of legislative membersin July, 2014. Theresearch was a qualitative study.The subjects of the research consisted of 13 candidates. The data were obtained through interview and analyzed using data using data triangulation technique.The results of the research indicate that campaign strategies done by the candidates of legislative assembly who both succeed and fail are generally the same, i.e the appointment of campaigner, the use of campaignmedia, thearrangement of typical message, and the same target audience. The factors affecting success and failure of candidates are self- image, family network, campaign fund, the performance of the fellow candidates, and the delay of parties passing verification. There are still who are not satisfied with the result of election of legislative members., while those who fail are generally satisfied with the results obtained.Abstrak Keberhasilan seorang kandidat legislatif dalam pemilihan umum ditentukan oleh strategi komunikasi yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi kampanye yang dilakukan oleh kandidat calon legislatif yang berhasil dan yang gagal dalam perebutan kursi legislatif DPRD Kabupaten Barru, Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keberhasilan dan kegagalan para kandidat, serta sikap para kandidat terkait hasil pemilihan legislatif pada tanggal 9 juli 2014 yang lalu, dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif.Subyek penelitian ini terdiri dari 13 orang caleg. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik triangulasi data.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi kampanye yang dilakukan calon legislatif yang berhasil maupun calon legislatif yang gagal umumnya sama yakni: penetapan juru kampanye, penggunaan media kampanye, penyusunan pesan yang khas, serta khalayak sasaran yang sama. Kemudian faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keberhasilan dan kegagalan para kandidat terdiri atas: Citra Diri, Jaringan Keluarga,, Dana Kampanye, Kinerja sesama caleg, dan Keterlambatan partai lolos verifikasi. Adapun sikap para kandidat terhadap hasil pemilihan legislatif adalah secara mengejutkan pihak yang berhasil masih ada yang belum puas, sementara pihak yang gagal umumnya puas dengan hasil yang diperoleh.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 79 co-authorship links · 10 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Indonesia Timur
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • University of Indonesia
  • LSPR Institute of Communication and Business
  • Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Andi Alimuddin UndeAffiliation unknown21
Muhammad Iqbal SultanAffiliation unknown11
Tuti BahfiartiHasanuddin University7
Muhammad FaridHasanuddin University4
Dwia Aries Tina PulubuhuHasanuddin University2
Hasrullah HasrullahHasanuddin University2
Jeanny Maria FatimahAffiliation unknown2
La JaaliAffiliation unknown2
Muhammad NadjibAffiliation unknown2
Agus Surya BaktiHasanuddin University1
Eriyanto EriyantoUniversity of Indonesia1
Ani NigeriawatiLSPR Institute of Communication and Business1
Joevi RoedyatiAffiliation unknown1
Mitha Mayestika KuenUniversitas Indonesia Timur1
St. ShofiyahUniversitas Indonesia Timur1
Fyan Andinasari KuenUniversitas Indonesia Timur1
Fajar Dwi PutraUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Hariati LestariUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Fifi NirmalaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Nurdin SibawehAffiliation unknown1
Ashifa CahyaniAffiliation unknown1
Muh. Ichsan PutrayaniAffiliation unknown1
Muh. ErsyanAffiliation unknown1
Tita Aulia S.Affiliation unknown1
Abdul Mollah JayaAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad HasyimAffiliation unknown1
Dwi Ratnasari RatnasariAffiliation unknown1
Besse RisnayantiAffiliation unknown1
Rachmawaty DjaffarAffiliation unknown1
Ulfah AttamimiAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Syahban SidiqAffiliation unknown1
Andi WarnaenAffiliation unknown1
Febri HerawatiAffiliation unknown1
Riza Darma PutraAffiliation unknown1
Ibrahim UmarAffiliation unknown1
Andi Nur FitriAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Yunus AmarAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/kareba/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">KEBERHASILAN DAN KEGAGALAN STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI KAMPANYE PARA KANDIDAT DALAM PEREBUTAN KURSI LEGISLATIF DPRD KABUPATEN BARRU PERIODE 2014-2019</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Jaya, Wirawan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Cangara, Hafied</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hasrullah, Hasrullah</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">communication strategy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">campaign</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">candidate</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Abstract The success of a legislative candidate in the general election is determined by good communication strategy. The aims of the research were to determine the campaign communication strategy done by candidatesof Legislative Assembly who succeeded and failed in winning the chairs of legislative assembly of Barru Regency, factors affecting the success, failure and the attitude of the candidates related to the results of election of legislative membersin July, 2014. Theresearch was a qualitative study.The subjects of the research consisted of 13 candidates. The data were obtained through interview and analyzed using data using data triangulation technique.The results of the research indicate that campaign strategies done by the candidates of legislative assembly who both succeed and fail are generally the same, i.e the appointment of campaigner, the use of campaignmedia, thearrangement of typical message, and the same target audience. The factors affecting success and failure of candidates are self- image, family network, campaign fund, the performance of the fellow candidates, and the delay of parties passing verification. There are still who are not satisfied with the result of election of legislative members., while those who fail are generally satisfied with the results obtained.Abstrak Keberhasilan seorang kandidat legislatif dalam pemilihan umum ditentukan oleh strategi komunikasi yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi kampanye yang dilakukan oleh kandidat calon legislatif yang berhasil dan yang gagal dalam perebutan kursi legislatif DPRD Kabupaten Barru, Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keberhasilan dan kegagalan para kandidat, serta sikap para kandidat terkait hasil pemilihan legislatif pada tanggal 9 juli 2014 yang lalu, dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif.Subyek penelitian ini terdiri dari 13 orang caleg. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik triangulasi data.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi kampanye yang dilakukan calon legislatif yang berhasil maupun calon legislatif yang gagal umumnya sama yakni: penetapan juru kampanye, penggunaan media kampanye, penyusunan pesan yang khas, serta khalayak sasaran yang sama. Kemudian faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keberhasilan dan kegagalan para kandidat terdiri atas: Citra Diri, Jaringan Keluarga, , Dana Kampanye, Kinerja sesama caleg, dan Keterlambatan partai lolos verifikasi. Adapun sikap para kandidat terhadap hasil pemilihan legislatif adalah secara mengejutkan pihak yang berhasil masih ada yang belum puas, sementara pihak yang gagal umumnya puas dengan hasil yang diperoleh. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Hasanuddin</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2016-06-25</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/kareba/article/view/624</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">KAREBA : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi; Vol.4 No.3 Juli - September 2015; 239-256</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-2891</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2088-4117</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/kareba/article/view/624/444</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2016 KAREBA : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi</dc:rights>
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