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Analisis Spasial Faktor Lingkungan dan Distribusi Kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue

HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) · Vol. 1 No. 3 (2017) · pp. 106–116

ISSN
2541-5581, 2541-5603
Published
2017-08-04
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan di Temanggung. Kasus DBD di 3 desa endemis DBD di Sidorejo, Walitelon Selatan, dan Banyuurip Temanggung tinggi dengan IR 54,81% di tahun 2015, sehingga diperlukan analisis spasial untuk mengetahui persebaran DBD dan faktor risiko penularan DBD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis spasial faktor lingkungan pada distribusi kasus DBD di desa endemis DBD. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional, dengan desain cross sectional, melibatkan 49 sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling. Pengambilan titik koordinat menggunakan GPS. Analisis penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis spasial. Hasil perhitungan analisis spasial ANN menunjukkan bahwa pola kasus DBD di 3 desa endemis tersebut berkelompok dengan indeks jarak 56,77 meter, 58,55 meter, dan 96,29 meter. Terdapat kasus DBD di buffer zone 100 meter, 500 meter dan 1000 meter keberadaan tempat umum. Sebanyak 83,68% kasus DBD tidak melaksanakan Pemeriksaan Jentik Rutin secara rutin. Sebanyak 61,33% kasus DBD memiliki mobilitas keluar desa. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini distribusi kasus DBD memiliki keterkaitan secara spasial dan dapat menggambarkan persebaran kasus DBD berkaitan dengan faktor lingkungannya. Kata kunci: Analisis Spasial, DBD, Faktor Lingkungan Dengue hemorrhagic disease (DHF) is health problem in Temanggung. DHF cases in 3 DHF in Sidorejo, Walitelon Selatan and Banyuurip were high with IR 54,81%, therefore spatial analysis needed to determine the spread of DHF cases and risk factors for DBD transmission. This study aims to determine spatial analysis of environmental factors on the distribution of dengue cases in endemis village of DHF. Type of this study was observational, with cross sectional design, involving 49 samples. Sampling technique by total sampling. ANN spatial analysis results show the pattern of DHF cases in 3 DHF endemic villages are clustered with 56.77, 58.55, and 96.29 meters. Dengue cases in the buffer zone 100, 500, 1000 meters of public places. As many as 83.68% of dengue cases don’tt carry out periodic larvae examination according to standard. Total of 61.33% of dengue cases have mobility out of village, 67% cases mobility access out of house. The conclusion is distribution of dengue has spatially correlated and can illustrate the spread of DHF cases related to environmental factors. Keywords: Spatial Analysis, DHF, Environmental Factor

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 130 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Affiliation unknown
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  • Same organisation
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Fitri IndrawatiAffiliation unknown2
Luqman AlwiAffiliation unknown2
Diah Rahmah PermatasariAffiliation unknown2
Aufiena Nur Ayu MerzistyaAffiliation unknown2
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang2
Palgunadi PalgunadiAffiliation unknown1
Annisa Aulia SavitriAffiliation unknown1
Ikhsan RamadhanAffiliation unknown1
Jacklyn Mahardeka Putri ShermanAffiliation unknown1
Nasywa Vebhe PranandariAffiliation unknown1
Widya Kusuma WardhaniAffiliation unknown1
Jemima Pradipta ApituleyAffiliation unknown1
Dini Eka AnggraeniAffiliation unknown1
Alfina Dewi NugrahanyAffiliation unknown1
Devi TriandariAffiliation unknown1
Evi WidowatiAffiliation unknown1
Al Asyhar Aahyu AzadyAffiliation unknown1
Anisa Yulia NafsiAffiliation unknown1
Nur SiyamAffiliation unknown1
Lukman FauziAffiliation unknown1
Maulina IstighfarohAffiliation unknown1
Retno WulandariAffiliation unknown1
Eky Fadhildansyah AzharAffiliation unknown1
Nur WahidahAffiliation unknown1
Sumarti SumartiAffiliation unknown1
Legal Yuniar SabrinaAffiliation unknown1
Amilaa Rodhiyana ZaenAffiliation unknown1
Lintang Wening Ing TyasAffiliation unknown1
Sultan Aulia RahmatAffiliation unknown1
Asyifa Rahma TrisnaningsihAffiliation unknown1
Fania Rizky RamadianiAffiliation unknown1
Nadiya Arawinda AndarAffiliation unknown1
A Made Dea Rona AlmasAffiliation unknown1
Salsabila Kinaya Pranindita LalaAffiliation unknown1
Hima Sakina FirdhausyAffiliation unknown1
Amelia Fitra KhasanahAffiliation unknown1
Zahrotun NisakAffiliation unknown1
Atika AuliaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/higeia/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Analisis Spasial Faktor Lingkungan dan Distribusi Kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Yana, Yuli</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rahayu, Sri Ratna</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan di Temanggung. Kasus DBD di 3 desa endemis DBD di Sidorejo, Walitelon Selatan, dan Banyuurip Temanggung tinggi dengan IR 54,81% di tahun 2015, sehingga diperlukan analisis spasial untuk mengetahui persebaran DBD dan faktor risiko penularan DBD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis spasial faktor lingkungan pada distribusi kasus DBD di desa endemis DBD. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional, dengan desain cross sectional, melibatkan 49 sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling. Pengambilan titik koordinat menggunakan GPS. Analisis penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis spasial. Hasil perhitungan analisis spasial ANN menunjukkan bahwa pola kasus DBD di 3 desa endemis tersebut berkelompok dengan indeks jarak 56,77 meter, 58,55 meter, dan 96,29 meter. Terdapat kasus DBD di buffer zone 100 meter, 500 meter dan 1000 meter keberadaan tempat umum. Sebanyak 83,68% kasus DBD tidak melaksanakan Pemeriksaan Jentik Rutin secara rutin. Sebanyak 61,33% kasus DBD memiliki mobilitas keluar desa. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini distribusi kasus DBD memiliki keterkaitan secara spasial dan dapat menggambarkan persebaran kasus DBD berkaitan dengan faktor lingkungannya.
Kata kunci: Analisis Spasial, DBD, Faktor Lingkungan
Dengue hemorrhagic disease (DHF) is health problem in Temanggung. DHF cases in 3 DHF in Sidorejo, Walitelon Selatan and Banyuurip were high with IR 54,81% , therefore spatial analysis needed to determine the spread of DHF cases and risk factors for DBD transmission. This study aims to determine spatial analysis of environmental factors on the distribution of dengue cases in endemis village of DHF. Type of this study was observational, with cross sectional design, involving 49 samples. Sampling technique by total sampling. ANN spatial analysis results show the pattern of DHF cases in 3 DHF endemic villages are clustered with 56.77, 58.55, and 96.29 meters. Dengue cases in the buffer zone 100, 500, 1000 meters of public places. As many as 83.68% of dengue cases don’tt carry out periodic larvae examination according to standard. Total of 61.33% of dengue cases have mobility out of village, 67% cases mobility access out of house. The conclusion is distribution of dengue has spatially correlated and can illustrate the spread of DHF cases related to environmental factors.
Keywords: Spatial Analysis, DHF, Environmental Factor</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2017-08-04</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/higeia/article/view/14779</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development); Vol 1 No 3 (2017): HIGEIA; 106-116</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5581</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5603</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/higeia/article/view/14779/8451</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development)</dc:rights>
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