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Zona Kerentanan Kejadian Leptospirosis Ditinjau dari Sisi Lingkungan

HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) · Vol. 2 No. 3 (2018) · pp. 498–509

DOI
10.15294/higeia.v2i3.23624
ISSN
2541-5581, 2541-5603
Published
2018-10-30
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Abstrak Leptospirosis merupakan infeksi akut yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Leptospira. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian Leptospirosis di wilayah Kecamatan Gajahmungkur Kota Semarang tahun 2014-2018 adalah faktor risiko lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan penentuan zona kerentanan faktor risiko lingkungan kejadian Leptospirosis berupa keberadaan tanda-tanda tikus, wilayah tergenang pasca hujan, keberadaan sungai, tempat pembuangan sampah sementara, keberadaan selokan/parit di wilayah Kecamatan Gajahmungkur. Jenis penelitian ini berupa penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) dengan objek penelitian faktor risiko lingkungan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei tahun 2018. Hasil penelitian penentuan zona kerentanan faktor risiko lingkungan kejadian Leptospirosis di Kecamatan Gajahmungkur menunjukkan bahwa variabel penelitian yang diteliti banyak terjadi pada 3 kelurahan yaitu Kelurahan Sampangan, Kelurahan Bendan Ngisor, dan Kelurahan Bendan Duwur. Pada 3 kelurahan tersebut sangat rentan terhadap penyebaran bakteri Leptospira pada lingkungan. Simpulan penelitian adalah bahwa penentuan titik zona kerentanan merata di seluruh Kecamatan Gajahmungkur. Keberadaan tanda-tanda tikus merupakan faktor risiko lingkungan yang sangat rentan terhadap variabel lainnya. Abstract Leptospirosis is an acute infection caused by Leptospira bacteria. One of the factors influencing the incidence of Leptospirosis in Gajahmungkur District of Semarang City 2014-2018 is environmental risk factor. This study aimed to explain the determination of vulnerability zone of Leptospirosis environmental risk factors in the form of existence of rat’s signs, water logged area after rain, the existence of river, temporary garbage disposal, and the existence of ditch in Gajahmungkur district area. It was a quantitative descriptive study using Geographic Information System (GIS) with environmental risk factors as objects. This study was conducted on May 2018. The results showed that the variables studied were occur in 3 urban villages,i.e. Sampangan, Bendan Ngisor and Bendan Duwur. They are highly full vulnerable to the spread of Leptospira bacteria in the environment. It can be concluded that the determination of vulnerability zone is evenly distributed throughout Gajahmungkur district. The presence of rats signs is an environmental risk factor that affects other variables. Keyword: Environmental factors, susceptibility zones, Leptospirosis

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 78 co-authorship links · 3 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Mahidol University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
‪Eram Tunggul Pawenang‬State University of Semarang2
Yuni WijayantiAffiliation unknown2
Adinda Mayhana PramestiAffiliation unknown2
Anik Setyo WahyuningsihAffiliation unknown2
Sofwan IndarjoState University of Semarang1
Shobiechah Aldillah WulandhariMahidol University1
Ferry NurhandokoAffiliation unknown1
Dyah Mahendrasari SukendraAffiliation unknown1
Fitriana PuspitaraniAffiliation unknown1
Widya Hary CahyatiAffiliation unknown1
Siti Ainun NadhirohAffiliation unknown1
Dian FitrianaAffiliation unknown1
Ike RahayuAffiliation unknown1
Tri Putri Nur MilatiAffiliation unknown1
Citra Ayu AnandaAffiliation unknown1
Ghinan Khairun NisaAffiliation unknown1
Chofifatul UlyaAffiliation unknown1
Resafina Melinda SadomoAffiliation unknown1
Shanti Dwi RahmawatiAffiliation unknown1
Zidni FauziyahAffiliation unknown1
Agyta KarantikaAffiliation unknown1
Linanda Amalia PertiwiAffiliation unknown1
Lukmanul KhakimAffiliation unknown1
Lutfi MuzaqiAffiliation unknown1
Fifti IstiklailiAffiliation unknown1
Tri Prapto KurniawanAffiliation unknown1
Agus Sapta Eka WaluyaAffiliation unknown1
Diyan Argani KusumaningtyasAffiliation unknown1
Dina MudrikahAffiliation unknown1
Mita OktafianAffiliation unknown1
Palupi Wahyu UtamiAffiliation unknown1
Marliana Eka Puji LestariAffiliation unknown1
Dewi Ratih RamadhaniAffiliation unknown1
M. Nur Alvin MubarokAffiliation unknown1
Inda Zumalat Dawil MaulidahAffiliation unknown1
Kurnia RahmawatiAffiliation unknown1
Siti FatimahAffiliation unknown1
Agnes Intan IrianiAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/higeia/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Zona Kerentanan Kejadian Leptospirosis Ditinjau dari Sisi Lingkungan</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Nurhandoko, Fery</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Siwiendrayanti, Arum</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Abstrak
Leptospirosis merupakan infeksi akut yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Leptospira. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian Leptospirosis di wilayah Kecamatan Gajahmungkur Kota Semarang tahun 2014-2018 adalah faktor risiko lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan penentuan zona kerentanan faktor risiko lingkungan kejadian Leptospirosis berupa keberadaan tanda-tanda&amp;nbsp; tikus, wilayah tergenang pasca hujan, keberadaan sungai, tempat pembuangan sampah sementara, keberadaan selokan/parit di wilayah Kecamatan Gajahmungkur. Jenis penelitian ini berupa penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) dengan objek penelitian faktor risiko lingkungan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei tahun 2018. Hasil penelitian penentuan zona kerentanan faktor risiko lingkungan kejadian Leptospirosis di Kecamatan Gajahmungkur menunjukkan bahwa variabel penelitian yang diteliti banyak terjadi pada 3 kelurahan yaitu Kelurahan Sampangan, Kelurahan Bendan Ngisor, dan Kelurahan Bendan Duwur. Pada 3 kelurahan tersebut sangat rentan terhadap penyebaran bakteri Leptospira pada lingkungan. Simpulan penelitian adalah bahwa penentuan titik zona kerentanan merata di seluruh Kecamatan Gajahmungkur. Keberadaan tanda-tanda tikus merupakan faktor risiko lingkungan yang sangat rentan terhadap variabel lainnya.
&amp;nbsp;Abstract
Leptospirosis is an acute infection caused by Leptospira bacteria. One of the factors influencing the incidence of Leptospirosis in Gajahmungkur District of Semarang City 2014-2018 is environmental risk factor. This study aimed to explain the determination of vulnerability zone of Leptospirosis environmental risk factors in the form of existence of rat’s signs, water logged area after rain, the existence of river, temporary garbage disposal, and the existence of ditch in Gajahmungkur district area. It was a quantitative descriptive study using Geographic Information System (GIS) with environmental risk factors as objects. This study was conducted on May 2018. The results showed that the variables studied were occur in 3 urban villages,i.e. Sampangan, Bendan Ngisor and Bendan Duwur. They are highly full vulnerable to the spread of Leptospira bacteria in the environment. It can be concluded that the determination of vulnerability zone is evenly distributed throughout Gajahmungkur district. The presence of rats signs is an environmental risk factor that affects other variables.
&amp;nbsp;Keyword :&amp;nbsp;Environmental factors, susceptibility zones, Leptospirosis</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2018-10-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">text</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/higeia/article/view/23624</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/higeia.v2i3.23624</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development); Vol 2 No 3 (2018): HIGEIA; 498-509</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5581</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5603</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/higeia.v2i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/higeia/article/view/23624/11730</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2018 HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development)</dc:rights>
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