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Faktor Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas

HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) · Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019) · pp. 121–131

DOI
10.15294/higeia.v3i1.24747
ISSN
2541-5581, 2541-5603
Published
2019-01-31
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

ABSTRAK Puskesmas Kagok merupakan puskesmas rawat jalan yang terletak di Kecamatan Candisari Kota Semarang. Pada tiga tahun terakhir Puskesmas Kagok mengalami penurunan kunjungan pasien. Tahun 2015 sebesar 36.041 pasien, tahun 2016 sebesar 22.479 pasien dan tahun 2017 sebesar 17.568 pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan Puskesmas Kagok. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional, menggunakan rancangan Cross Sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dan sampel adalah seluruh masyarakat yang bertempat tinggal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kagok. Jumlah sampel 106 responden, teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Proportional Random Sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil menunjukkan ada hubungan antara sikap (p=0,008), persepsi komparasi (p=0,000), aksesibilitas (p=0,000), persepsi sakit (p=0,001) dan kemudahan informasi (p=0,012) dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan Puskesmas Kagok. Tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan (p=1,000), pengetahuan (p=0,920), persepsi jaminan kesehatan (p=0,704) dan kepercayaan (p=0,163) dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan Puskesmas Kagok. Saran penelitian ini adalah lebih meengoptimalkan publikasi terkait keberadaan dan manfaat yang ada di Puskesmas Kagok. Kata kunci: Pemanfaatan, Puskesmas Kagok, Masyarakat ABSTRACT Puskesmas Kagok is an outpatient health center located in Candisari district Semarang city. In the last three years Puskesmas Kagok decrease in patient visits. Year 2015 amounted to 36,041 patients, 2016 by 22,479 patients, and in 2017 of 17,568 patients. The purpose of this study is to analyze factors related to the utilization of health services by the community of ​​Puskesmas Kagok, Semarang. This type of research is observational, using Cross Sectional design with quantitative approach. Population and sample are all communities who live in working area of ​​Puskesmas Kagok. Number of sample 106 respondents, sampling technique is Proportional Random Sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariat and bivariate using Chi Square test. The results showed that there were correlation between attitude (p = 0.008), perception of comparison (p = 0.000), accessibility (p = 0.000), perception of sickness (p = 0.001) and ease of information (p = 0.012) with utilization of health service at Puskesmas Clumsy. There is no relationship between education level (p=1,000), knowledge (p=0.920), perception of health insurance (p=0.704) and confidence (p=0.163) with utilization of health service Puskesmas Kagok. The suggestion of this research is to optimizethe publication regarding the existence and benefits that exist in Puskesmas Kagok. Keywords: Utilization, Puskesmas Kagok, Community

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 90 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
  • Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
  • Hasanuddin University
  • State University of Semarang
  • Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Suyatno SuyatnoAffiliation unknown3
Suhendra SuhendraAffiliation unknown2
Didi SuryadiAffiliation unknown2
Muhammad Adib AlfarisiAffiliation unknown2
Nuruzzaman MSAffiliation unknown2
Rois FatoniAffiliation unknown2
Sri Achadi NugraheniAffiliation unknown2
Martha Irene KartasuryaAffiliation unknown2
Umi MahmudahUniversitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan2
Hafied CangaraHasanuddin University1
Arum SiwiendrayantiState University of Semarang1
Rini MarwatiAffiliation unknown1
Alvina HardiyantiAffiliation unknown1
Sunarto .Affiliation unknown1
Nugraheni ArumsariAffiliation unknown1
Aisyah Nur Sayidatun NisaAffiliation unknown1
Sawitri Indah LestariAffiliation unknown1
Arief WahyudiantoAffiliation unknown1
Cahyo YuwonoAffiliation unknown1
Dwi WarliAffiliation unknown1
Agung WicaksonoAffiliation unknown1
Indah SuciatiAffiliation unknown1
Arsyil WaritsmanAffiliation unknown1
Hamdan SugilarSunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung1
Jarnawi Afgani DahlanAffiliation unknown1
Kusnandi KusnandiAffiliation unknown1
Moh. Eko SaputroAffiliation unknown1
Nina OktarinaAffiliation unknown1
Rusdarti RusdartiAffiliation unknown1
Martha Catherine BeckAffiliation unknown1
Hüseyin Emin SertAffiliation unknown1
Nurdian SusilowatiAffiliation unknown1
Lesa ParantiAffiliation unknown1
Susanti SusantiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Kompri KompriAffiliation unknown1
Wulan Anna PertiwiAffiliation unknown1
Tri Kurniati SAffiliation unknown1
Tria Rahma IsnainiAffiliation unknown1
Yunila SukmaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/higeia/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Faktor Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Fatimah, Siti</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">ABSTRAK
Puskesmas Kagok merupakan puskesmas rawat jalan yang terletak di Kecamatan Candisari Kota Semarang. Pada tiga tahun terakhir Puskesmas Kagok mengalami penurunan kunjungan pasien. Tahun 2015 sebesar 36.041 pasien, tahun 2016 sebesar 22.479 pasien dan tahun 2017 sebesar 17.568 pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan Puskesmas Kagok. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional, menggunakan rancangan Cross Sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dan sampel adalah seluruh masyarakat yang bertempat tinggal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kagok. Jumlah sampel 106 responden, teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Proportional Random Sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil menunjukkan ada hubungan antara sikap (p=0,008), persepsi komparasi (p=0,000), aksesibilitas (p=0,000), persepsi sakit (p=0,001) dan kemudahan informasi (p=0,012) dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan Puskesmas Kagok. Tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan (p=1,000), pengetahuan (p=0,920), persepsi jaminan kesehatan (p=0,704) dan kepercayaan (p=0,163) dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan Puskesmas Kagok. Saran penelitian ini adalah lebih meengoptimalkan publikasi terkait keberadaan dan manfaat yang ada di Puskesmas Kagok.&amp;nbsp;
Kata kunci: Pemanfaatan, Puskesmas Kagok, Masyarakat
&amp;nbsp;
ABSTRACT
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Puskesmas Kagok is an outpatient health center located in Candisari district Semarang city. In the last three years Puskesmas Kagok decrease in patient visits. Year 2015 amounted to 36,041 patients, 2016 by 22,479 patients, and in 2017 of 17,568 patients. The purpose of this study is to analyze factors related to the utilization of health services by the community of ​​Puskesmas Kagok, Semarang. This type of research is observational, using Cross Sectional design with quantitative approach. Population and sample are all communities who live in working area of ​​Puskesmas Kagok. Number of sample 106 respondents, sampling technique is Proportional Random Sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariat and bivariate using Chi Square test. The results showed that there were correlation between attitude (p = 0.008), perception of comparison (p = 0.000), accessibility (p = 0.000), perception of sickness (p = 0.001) and ease of information (p = 0.012) with utilization of health service at Puskesmas Clumsy. There is no relationship between education level (p=1,000), knowledge (p=0.920), perception of health insurance (p=0.704) and confidence (p=0.163) with utilization of health service Puskesmas Kagok. The suggestion of this research is to optimizethe publication regarding the existence and benefits that exist in Puskesmas Kagok.
Keywords: Utilization, Puskesmas Kagok, Community</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-01-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/higeia/article/view/24747</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/higeia.v3i1.24747</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development); Vol 3 No 1 (2019): HIGEIA: January 2019; 121-131</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5581</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5603</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/higeia.v3i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/higeia/article/view/24747/12716</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2019 HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development)</dc:rights>
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