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Determinan Kejadian Tuberkulosis pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS

HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) · Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019) · pp. 168–178

DOI
10.15294/higeia.v3i2.24857
ISSN
2541-5581, 2541-5603
Published
2019-05-02
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

ABSTRACT Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS infection has a very strong relationship, and with the presence of HIV infection the insidence of TB disease is increasing. The purpose of this study is to determine the incidence of TB in people with HIV/AIDS health services in Semarang. The type of this research is analytic observational with case-control research design to know the determinant of tuberculosis in people with HIV/AIDS. The research use secondary and primary data. The sample is determined by 30 cases and 30 controls. The instrument use a questionnaire. Data analyzed by univariate analysis to describe caharacteristics and bivariate analysis. The results obtained from factors correlation with incidence of tuberculosis in people with HIV/AIDS are smoking history (p-value = 0,002; OR= 19,33; 95% CI: 2.313-161.565), clinical stage HIV (p-value =0,000; OR=0,067; 95% CI: 0,017-0,254), history of contact with TB patients ( p-value = 0,001; OR=8; 95% CI:2,475-25,860 ). Suggestions obtained from this study are to reduce smoking actvities, always monitor the condition of the body and routine follow the treatmen and wear maskd to reduce the risk of contact with TB patients. Kerwords: Opportunistic Infections, HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis.

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 91 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Diponegoro University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniAffiliation unknown5
Intan ZainafreeAffiliation unknown5
Nur SiyamAffiliation unknown4
Dina Nur Anggraini NingrumAffiliation unknown4
Mahalul AzamAffiliation unknown3
Evi WidowatiAffiliation unknown3
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang3
Yuni WijayantiAffiliation unknown3
Wandah WibawantoAffiliation unknown2
Natalia Desy PutriningtyasAffiliation unknown2
Margareta RahayuningsihAffiliation unknown2
Russiska RussiskaAffiliation unknown2
Hanif Pandu SuhitoAffiliation unknown2
Sri Ratna RahayuAffiliation unknown2
Casmuti CasmutiAffiliation unknown2
Eko FaridaAffiliation unknown2
Selvia Mayka SyahputriAffiliation unknown1
Karima Jafina Azka AnjaliAffiliation unknown1
Agus RiyantoDiponegoro University1
Devita Uzlah SibaraniAffiliation unknown1
Ika UtamiAffiliation unknown1
Tri Septa AnggrainiAffiliation unknown1
Arum SiwiendrayantiState University of Semarang1
Siti Ainun NadhirohAffiliation unknown1
Eka Radiyani OktaviaAffiliation unknown1
Fatehah Rahma AgustinAffiliation unknown1
Nandito Mapian MagaiAffiliation unknown1
Sigit Ambar WidyawatiAffiliation unknown1
Mirnawati MirnawatiAffiliation unknown1
Nurfitriani NurfitrianiAffiliation unknown1
Febriana Maya ZulfiariniAffiliation unknown1
Merlinda Permata SariAffiliation unknown1
Tika MaelaniAffiliation unknown1
Karnowo HasanAffiliation unknown1
Tri WahyuniAffiliation unknown1
Susi NuryantiAffiliation unknown1
Habibah Yulia RestiAffiliation unknown1
Annisa PramitasariAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/higeia/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Determinan Kejadian Tuberkulosis pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Muna, Ni'mal</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Cahyati, Widya Hary</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">ABSTRACT
Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS infection has a very strong relationship, and with the presence of HIV infection the insidence&amp;nbsp; of TB disease is increasing. The purpose of this study is to determine the incidence of TB in people with HIV/AIDS health services in Semarang.
The type of this research is&amp;nbsp; analytic observational with case-control research design to know the determinant of tuberculosis in people with HIV/AIDS. The research&amp;nbsp; use secondary and primary data. The sample is determined by 30 cases and 30 controls. The instrument use a questionnaire. Data analyzed by univariate analysis to describe caharacteristics and bivariate analysis.&amp;nbsp;
The results obtained from factors correlation with incidence of tuberculosis in people with HIV/AIDS are smoking history (p-value = 0,002; OR= 19,33; 95% CI: 2.313-161.565), clinical stage HIV (p-value =0,000; OR=0,067; 95% CI: 0,017-0,254), history of contact with TB patients ( p-value = 0,001; OR=8; 95% CI:2,475-25,860 ).
Suggestions obtained from this study are to reduce smoking actvities, always monitor the condition of the body and routine follow the treatmen and wear maskd to reduce the risk of contact with TB patients.
Kerwords: Opportunistic Infections, HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-05-02</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/higeia/article/view/24857</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/higeia.v3i2.24857</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development); Vol 3 No 2 (2019): HIGEIA: April 2019; 168-178</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5581</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5603</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/higeia.v3i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/higeia/article/view/24857/13473</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2019 HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development)</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>