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Journal

Pemanfaatan Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis di Puskesmas

HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) · Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020) · pp. 256–266

DOI
10.15294/higeia.v4i2.33805
ISSN
2541-5581, 2541-5603
Published
2020-05-01
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pada 37 puskesmas di Kota Semarang selama bulan Januari sampai Desember 2018 masih ada puskesmas yang memiliki rata-rata rasio kunjungan peserta Prolanis (RPPB) kurang optimal atau tidak memenuhi target minimal 50% kunjungan peserta Prolanis. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan Prolanis di puskesmas Kota Semarang masih rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan program pengelolaan penyakit kronis (Prolanis). Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Clustered Proportionate Random Sampling yaitu diperoleh sampel sebanyak 44 pasien Prolanis di Puskesmas Srondol dan 74 pasien Prolanis di Puskesmas Bandarharjo. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Data analisis dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan Prolanis pada puskesmas di Kota Semarang adalah tingkat pengetahuan (p=0,015), dukungan keluarga (p=0,002), dukungan tenaga kesehatan (p=0,009), dan tingkat keparahan yang dirasakan (p=0,025). Simpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, dukungan tenaga kesehatan, dan tingkat keparahan yang dirasakan dengan pemanfaatan Prolanis. ABSTRACT In Semarang City, there are 37 Primary Health Cares. However, from January to December 2018, some of which were still had an average Prolanis attendance ratio (RPPB) that was less than optimal or did not meet the minimum target 50% of Prolanis participant visits. It shows that the utilization of Prolanis in Semarang City’s Primary Health Care is still low. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with the utilization of chronic disease management programs (Prolanis). This research used observational analytic cross-sectional design. It also used the Clustered Proportionate Random Sampling method, which obtained 44 samples of Prolanis patients at the Srondol Primary Health Care and 74 Prolanis patients at the Bandarharjo Primary Health Care. This research used a questionnaire to obtain the data. The data analysis was done by chi-square test. The results of this study showed that the variables associated with the use of Prolanis in Primary Health Care of Semarang City were the level of knowledge (p = 0.015), family support (p = 0.025), support of health workers (p = 0.003), and perceived severity (p = 0.0025). The results conclude that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge, family support, support of health workers, and the level of perceived severity with the utilization of Prolanis.

Collaboration network of the authors

28 authors · 64 co-authorship links

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Affiliation unknown
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  • Same organisation
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Mursid Tri SusiloAffiliation unknown2
Melorys Lestari PurwaningtyasAffiliation unknown1
Rudatin WindraswaraAffiliation unknown1
Titik Nur IdayaniAffiliation unknown1
Nela Kusuma SariAffiliation unknown1
Mardiana MardianaAffiliation unknown1
Arif Rahmat KurniaAffiliation unknown1
Evi WidowatiAffiliation unknown1
Nurida Choirinisa ArfiyanaAffiliation unknown1
Firmansyah Kholiq PradanaAffiliation unknown1
Kasyful 'AinAffiliation unknown1
Ziana Aubi BasithAffiliation unknown1
Frizma Yuanita PangestutiAffiliation unknown1
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniState University of Semarang1
Sutiah SutiahAffiliation unknown1
Devinta Very FridayantiAffiliation unknown1
Meilia WulandariAffiliation unknown1
Lukmanul KhakimAffiliation unknown1
Munifa MajdiyyahAffiliation unknown1
Sobihin SobihinAffiliation unknown1
Agung SupriyadiAffiliation unknown1
Ade Risma FebriyantiAffiliation unknown1
Ilham Ardi FebriansyahAffiliation unknown1
Diah AyurestuAffiliation unknown1
Novi YantiAffiliation unknown1
Resa WahyuniAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/higeia/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Pemanfaatan Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis di Puskesmas</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Purnamasari, Shella Mediciani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Prameswari, Galuh Nita</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">ABSTRAK
Pada 37 puskesmas di Kota Semarang selama bulan Januari sampai Desember 2018 masih ada puskesmas yang memiliki rata-rata rasio kunjungan peserta Prolanis (RPPB) kurang optimal atau tidak memenuhi target minimal 50% kunjungan peserta Prolanis. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan Prolanis di puskesmas Kota Semarang masih rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan program pengelolaan penyakit kronis (Prolanis). Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Clustered Proportionate Random Sampling yaitu diperoleh sampel sebanyak 44 pasien Prolanis di Puskesmas Srondol dan 74 pasien Prolanis di Puskesmas Bandarharjo. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Data analisis dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan Prolanis pada puskesmas di Kota Semarang adalah tingkat pengetahuan (p=0,015), dukungan keluarga (p=0,002), dukungan tenaga kesehatan (p=0,009), dan tingkat keparahan yang dirasakan (p=0,025). Simpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, dukungan tenaga kesehatan, dan tingkat keparahan yang dirasakan dengan pemanfaatan Prolanis.
&amp;nbsp;
ABSTRACT
In Semarang City, there are 37 Primary Health Cares. However, from January to December 2018, some of which were still had an average Prolanis attendance ratio (RPPB) that was less than optimal or did not meet the minimum target 50% of Prolanis participant visits. It shows that the utilization of Prolanis in Semarang City’s Primary Health Care is still low. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with the utilization of chronic disease management programs (Prolanis). This research used observational analytic cross-sectional design. It also used the Clustered Proportionate Random Sampling method, which obtained 44 samples of Prolanis patients at the Srondol Primary Health Care and 74 Prolanis patients at the Bandarharjo Primary Health Care. This research used a questionnaire to obtain the data. The data analysis was done by chi-square test. The results of this study showed that the variables associated with the use of Prolanis in Primary Health Care of Semarang City were the level of knowledge (p = 0.015), family support (p = 0.025), support of health workers (p = 0.003), and perceived severity (p = 0.0025). The results conclude that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge, family support, support of health workers, and the level of perceived severity with the utilization of Prolanis.
&amp;nbsp;</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-05-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/higeia/article/view/33805</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/higeia.v4i2.33805</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development); Vol 4 No 2 (2020): HIGEIA: April 2020; 256-266</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5581</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5603</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/higeia.v4i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/higeia/article/view/33805/15902</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development)</dc:rights>
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