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Kejadian Phlebitis di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah

HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) · Vol. 4 No. Special (2020) · pp. 480–491

DOI
10.15294/higeia.v4iSpecial
ISSN
2541-5581, 2541-5603
Published
2020-12-30
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Abstrak Phlebitis merupakan komplikasi pemasangan infus. Jumlah kejadian phlebitis di RSUD Ungaran tahun 2018 sebanyak 416 kasus (3,4%), dan tahun 2019 bulan Januari sampai Juli sebanyak 130 kasus (3,34%). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian phlebitis di RSUD Ungaran. Jenis penelitian adalah observasional analitik dengan studi kasus kontrol. Jumlah sampel 37 kasus dan 37 kontrol dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di RSUD Ungaran pada bulan Agustus 2019. Data analisis dengan uji chi square menggunakan perangkat SPSS. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin (p=0.033; OR=3,176; 95% CI=1,202-8,395), riwayat penyakit (p=0,044; OR=3,265; 95% CI=1,144-9,319), ukuran jarum infus (p=0,039; OR=3,523; 95% CI=1,181-10,510), jumlah insersi (p=0,036; OR=3,056; 95% CI=1,180-7,909), lama pemasangan infus (p=0,017; OR=3,660; 95% CI=1,359-9860), persepsi responden tentang teknik aseptik pemasangan infus (p=0,014; OR=4,060;; 95% CI=1,428-11,547), dan frekuensi pergantian balutan infus (p=0,005; OR=4,563; 95% CI=1,683-12,371) berhubungan dengan kejadian phlebitis. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah variabel frekuensi pergantian balutan infus mempunyai pengaruh lebih besar terhadap kejadian phlebitis. Kata kunci: Faktor Risiko, Phlebitis, Infus Abstract Phlebitis is complication of infusion. The number of phlebitis in the Ungaran General Hospital in 2018 was 416 cases (3.4%), and in 2019 from January to July there were 130 cases (3.34%). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with phlebitis. This type of research is observational analytic with case control study. Samples was 37 cases and 37 controls by consecutive sampling technique. This research was conducted at Ungaran General Hospital in August 2019. Data were analyzed using chi square test with SPSS. The results showed that gender (p=0.033; OR=3,176; 95% CI=1,202-8,395), history of disease (p=0,044; OR=3,265; 95% CI=1,144-9,319), infusion needle size (p=0,039; OR=3,523; 95% CI=1,181-10,510), number of insertions (p=0,036; OR=3,056; 95% CI=1,180-7,909), duration of infusion (p=0,017; OR=3,660; 95% CI=1,359-9860), respondents perceptions about aseptic techniques (p=0,014; OR=4,060; 95% CI=1,428-11,547), and the infusion dressing frequency (p=0,005; OR=4,563; 95% CI=1,683-12,371) related to the incidence of phlebitis. The conclusion is the infusion dressing frequency variable has a greater influence on the incidence of phlebitis. Keywords: Risk Factors, Phlebitis, Infusion

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Muhammad AzinarAffiliation unknown3
Mahalul AzamAffiliation unknown3
Muhamad Zakki SaefurrohimAffiliation unknown2
Ningrum PangestuAffiliation unknown1
Tiara Ayu Huurun IenAffiliation unknown1
Andayani AndayaniAffiliation unknown1
Ira AbawiAffiliation unknown1
Isyfina Fikrotul MunaAffiliation unknown1
Erli WidiastutiAffiliation unknown1
Zuyyinatun MuflikhahAffiliation unknown1
Sri HintariAffiliation unknown1
Hanik Anur MariaAffiliation unknown1
Casmuti CasmutiAffiliation unknown1
Amalia Augustina FadlilahAffiliation unknown1
Mahmudah MahmudahAffiliation unknown1
Dinda MelinaAffiliation unknown1
Vika SakinahAffiliation unknown1
Evi WidowatiAffiliation unknown1
Erna WidhiyantiAffiliation unknown1
Ayu Nur IllahiAffiliation unknown1
Erni Nur FaizahAffiliation unknown1
Irwan BudionoAffiliation unknown1
Intan NurfatihahAffiliation unknown1
Mohammad Zen RahfiludinAffiliation unknown1
Alfiana Ainun NisaAffiliation unknown1
Claudia PermatasariAffiliation unknown1
Putri Nur TamallaAffiliation unknown1
Irfan SholahuddinAffiliation unknown1
Gunawan Sapto IndriantoAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/higeia/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Kejadian Phlebitis di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Defi, Dian Safitri Rara</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fibriana, Arulita Ika</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Abstrak&amp;nbsp;
Phlebitis merupakan komplikasi pemasangan infus. Jumlah kejadian phlebitis di RSUD Ungaran tahun 2018 sebanyak 416 kasus (3,4%), dan tahun 2019 bulan Januari sampai Juli sebanyak 130 kasus (3,34%). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian phlebitis di RSUD Ungaran. Jenis penelitian adalah observasional analitik dengan studi kasus kontrol. Jumlah sampel 37 kasus dan 37 kontrol dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di RSUD Ungaran pada bulan Agustus 2019. Data analisis dengan uji chi square menggunakan perangkat SPSS. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin (p=0.033; OR=3,176; 95% CI=1,202-8,395), riwayat penyakit (p=0,044; OR=3,265; 95% CI=1,144-9,319), ukuran jarum infus (p=0,039; OR=3,523; 95% CI=1,181-10,510), jumlah insersi (p=0,036; OR=3,056; 95% CI=1,180-7,909), lama pemasangan infus (p=0,017; OR=3,660; 95% CI=1,359-9860), persepsi responden tentang teknik aseptik pemasangan infus (p=0,014; OR=4,060; ; 95% CI=1,428-11,547), dan frekuensi pergantian balutan infus (p=0,005; OR=4,563; 95% CI=1,683-12,371) berhubungan dengan kejadian phlebitis. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah variabel frekuensi pergantian balutan infus mempunyai pengaruh lebih besar terhadap kejadian phlebitis.
Kata kunci: Faktor Risiko, Phlebitis, Infus
&amp;nbsp;
Abstract
&amp;nbsp;Phlebitis is complication of infusion. The number of phlebitis in the Ungaran General Hospital in 2018 was 416 cases (3.4%), and in 2019 from January to July there were 130 cases (3.34%). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with phlebitis. This type of research is observational analytic with case control study. Samples was 37 cases and 37 controls by consecutive sampling technique. This research was conducted at Ungaran General Hospital in August 2019. Data were analyzed using chi square test with SPSS. The results showed that gender (p=0.033; OR=3,176; 95% CI=1,202-8,395), history of disease (p=0,044; OR=3,265; 95% CI=1,144-9,319), infusion needle size (p=0,039; OR=3,523; 95% CI=1,181-10,510), number of insertions (p=0,036; OR=3,056; 95% CI=1,180-7,909), duration of infusion (p=0,017; OR=3,660; 95% CI=1,359-9860), respondents perceptions about aseptic techniques (p=0,014; OR=4,060; 95% CI=1,428-11,547), and the infusion dressing frequency (p=0,005; OR=4,563; 95% CI=1,683-12,371) related to the incidence of phlebitis. The conclusion is the infusion dressing frequency variable has a greater influence on the incidence of phlebitis.
Keywords: Risk Factors, Phlebitis, Infusion</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-12-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/higeia/article/view/34556</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/higeia.v4iSpecial 3.34556</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development); Vol 4 No Special 3 (2020): HIGEIA: November 2020; 480-491</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5581</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5603</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/higeia.v4iSpecial 3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/higeia/article/view/34556/17925</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development)</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>