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Hipertensi pada Penduduk Usia Produktif (15-59 Tahun) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pageruyung Kabupaten Kendal

HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) · Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023) · pp. 208–218

DOI
10.15294/higeia.v7i1.63472
ISSN
2541-5581, 2541-5603
Published
2023-04-30
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Abstrak Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang umum terjadi, bersifat kronis, dan penyebab utama kematian dunia. Prevalensi nasional hipertensi tahun 2018 pada penduduk usia produktif kelompok umur 18-24 tahun (13,2%), 25-34 tahun (20,1%), 35-44 tahun (31,6%), 45-54 tahun (45,3%), dan 55-64 tahun (55,2%). Prevalensi hipertensi di Kabupaten Kendal selalu mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Kasus hipertensi di Puskesmas Pageruyung tahun 2021 sebanyak 23.638 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor risiko hipertensi penduduk usia produktif (15-59 tahun) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pageruyung. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sumber data penelitian menggunakan data sekunder Posbindu PTM tahun 2022 bulan Januari-Agustus. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 140, diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi SPSS dengan uji chi-square, uji fishers exact, dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara riwayat keluarga (p<0,01), aktivitas fisik (p<0,01), konsumsi sayur dan buah (p<0,01), obesitas tingkat 1 (p<0,01), dan gemuk (p=0,01) dengan kejadian hipertensi. Variabel yang berpengaruh paling kuat menduga kejadian hipertensi adalah konsumsi sayur dan buah. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, usia produktif 15-59 tahun, faktor risiko Abstract Hypertension is a frequently non-communicable disease, chronic, and the major cause of death worldwide. In 2018, the national prevalence of hypertension in the productive-age population was aged 18-24 years (13.2%), 25-34 years (20.1%), 35-44 years (31.6%), 45-54 years (45.3%), and 55-64 years (55.2%). The prevalence of hypertension in Kendal Regency has always increased annually. There were 23,638 cases of hypertension at the Pageruyung Health Center in 2021. The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors for productive age population (15-59 years) in the working area of ​​the Pageruyung Health Center. This type of research is a quantitative research with cross-sectional study design. The research data source uses the secondary data of Posbindu PTM in 2022 from January to August. There were 140 research samples, taken by simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the SPSS application with chi-square test, fishers exact test, and logistics regression. The results showed that there was a relationship between family history (p<0.01), physical activity (p<0.01), consumption of vegetables and fruit (p<0.01), class 1 obesity (p<0.01), and fat (p=0.01) with the incidence of hypertension. In summary, the variable that has the most powerful influence on the incidence of hypertension is the consumption of vegetables and fruit. Keywords: Hypertension, productive age 15-59 years, risk factors

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18 authors · 20 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Ningrum PangestuAffiliation unknown1
Tiara Ayu Huurun IenAffiliation unknown1
Andayani AndayaniAffiliation unknown1
Ira AbawiAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad AzinarAffiliation unknown1
Isyfina Fikrotul MunaAffiliation unknown1
Dian Safitri Rara DefiAffiliation unknown1
Erli WidiastutiAffiliation unknown1
Zuyyinatun MuflikhahAffiliation unknown1
Hanik Anur MariaAffiliation unknown1
Casmuti CasmutiAffiliation unknown1
Amalia Augustina FadlilahAffiliation unknown1
Mahalul AzamAffiliation unknown1
Muhamad Zakki SaefurrohimAffiliation unknown1
Mahmudah MahmudahAffiliation unknown1
Dinda MelinaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/higeia/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Hipertensi pada Penduduk Usia Produktif (15-59 Tahun) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pageruyung Kabupaten Kendal</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Hintari, Sri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fibriana, Arulita Ika</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Abstrak
Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang umum terjadi, bersifat kronis, dan penyebab utama kematian dunia. Prevalensi nasional hipertensi tahun 2018 pada penduduk usia produktif kelompok umur 18-24 tahun (13,2%), 25-34 tahun (20,1%), 35-44 tahun (31,6%), 45-54 tahun (45,3%), dan 55-64 tahun (55,2%). Prevalensi hipertensi di Kabupaten Kendal selalu mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Kasus hipertensi di Puskesmas Pageruyung tahun 2021 sebanyak 23.638 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor risiko hipertensi penduduk usia produktif (15-59 tahun) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pageruyung. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sumber data penelitian menggunakan data sekunder Posbindu PTM tahun 2022 bulan Januari-Agustus. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 140, diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi SPSS dengan uji chi-square, uji fishers exact, dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara riwayat keluarga (p&amp;lt;0,01), aktivitas fisik (p&amp;lt;0,01), konsumsi sayur dan buah (p&amp;lt;0,01), obesitas tingkat 1 (p&amp;lt;0,01), dan gemuk (p=0,01) dengan kejadian hipertensi. Variabel yang berpengaruh paling kuat menduga kejadian hipertensi adalah konsumsi sayur dan buah.
Kata Kunci : Hipertensi, usia produktif 15-59 tahun, faktor risiko
&amp;nbsp;
Abstract
Hypertension is a frequently non-communicable disease, chronic, and the major cause of death worldwide. In 2018, the national prevalence of hypertension in the productive-age population was aged 18-24 years (13.2%), 25-34 years (20.1%), 35-44 years (31.6%), 45-54 years (45 .3%), and 55-64 years (55.2%). The prevalence of hypertension in Kendal Regency has always increased annually. There were 23,638 cases of hypertension at the Pageruyung Health Center in 2021. The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors for productive age population (15-59 years) in the working area of ​​the Pageruyung Health Center. This type of research is a quantitative research with cross-sectional study design. The research data source uses the secondary data of Posbindu PTM in 2022 from January to August. There were 140 research samples, taken by simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the SPSS application with chi-square test, fishers exact test, and logistics regression. The results showed that there was a relationship between family history (p&amp;lt;0.01), physical activity (p&amp;lt;0.01), consumption of vegetables and fruit (p&amp;lt;0.01), class 1 obesity (p&amp;lt;0.01), and fat (p=0.01) with the incidence of hypertension. In summary, the variable that has the most powerful influence on the incidence of hypertension is the consumption of vegetables and fruit.
Keywords: Hypertension, productive age 15-59 years, risk factors</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/higeia/article/view/63472</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/higeia.v7i1.63472</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development); Vol 7 No 2 (2023): April 2023; 208-218</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5581</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5603</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/higeia.v7i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/higeia/article/view/63472/24781</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development)</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>