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Kejadian Kematian pada Pasien Infeksi COVID-19 Tahun 2021: Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Blora

Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition · Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023) · pp. 330–340

DOI
10.15294/ijphn.v3i3.64369
ISSN
2776-9968, 2798-4265
Published
2023-11-30
Publisher
Center for Public Health Nutrition Studies, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

Background: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Blora Regency is 13.565 the number of death reaching 1.041 cases. Five public health centers as research location were included in the 10 health centers with the highest death cases in Blora Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of death in patients with COVID-19 infection. Methods: This type of research is analytic observational with a case-control design. The sample was set at 68 cases and 68 controls with purposive sampling technique. The instrument used is a recording sheet. Data were analyzed using chi-square test and logistic regression test. Results: Result showed that age (OR=5,187; 95% CI=2,428-11,084), hypertension (OR=2,962; 95% CI=1,366-6,420), diabetes mellitus (OR=4,487; 95% CI=2,080-9,682), cardiovascular disease (OR=11,552; 95% CI=1,435-92,972), and chronic kidney disease (OR=8,933; 95% CI=1,080-73,525) are associated with the incidence of death in COVID-19 patients. Conclusion: Age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease and chronic kidney disease are associated with the incidence of death in COVID-19 patients. The probability of COVID-19 patients aged ≥ 50 years, having hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease and chronic kidney disease to die is 99%.

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 86 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Semarang
  • Diponegoro University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniAffiliation unknown5
Nur SiyamAffiliation unknown4
Intan ZainafreeAffiliation unknown4
Mahalul AzamAffiliation unknown3
Evi WidowatiAffiliation unknown3
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang3
Dina Nur Anggraini NingrumAffiliation unknown3
Yuni WijayantiAffiliation unknown3
Wandah WibawantoAffiliation unknown2
Margareta RahayuningsihAffiliation unknown2
Russiska RussiskaAffiliation unknown2
Hanif Pandu SuhitoAffiliation unknown2
Sri Ratna RahayuAffiliation unknown2
Selvia Mayka SyahputriAffiliation unknown1
Karima Jafina Azka AnjaliAffiliation unknown1
Agus RiyantoDiponegoro University1
Devita Uzlah SibaraniAffiliation unknown1
Ika UtamiAffiliation unknown1
Tri Septa AnggrainiAffiliation unknown1
Arum SiwiendrayantiState University of Semarang1
Siti Ainun NadhirohAffiliation unknown1
Eka Radiyani OktaviaAffiliation unknown1
Fatehah Rahma AgustinAffiliation unknown1
Nandito Mapian MagaiAffiliation unknown1
Sigit Ambar WidyawatiAffiliation unknown1
Ni'mal MunaAffiliation unknown1
Mirnawati MirnawatiAffiliation unknown1
Nurfitriani NurfitrianiAffiliation unknown1
Febriana Maya ZulfiariniAffiliation unknown1
Merlinda Permata SariAffiliation unknown1
Tika MaelaniAffiliation unknown1
Karnowo HasanAffiliation unknown1
Tri WahyuniAffiliation unknown1
Susi NuryantiAffiliation unknown1
Habibah Yulia RestiAffiliation unknown1
Annisa PramitasariAffiliation unknown1
Salsabila Kinaya PraninditaAffiliation unknown1
Dhea Istiva AyuAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/IJPHN/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Kejadian Kematian pada Pasien Infeksi COVID-19 Tahun 2021: Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Blora</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Al Isynaini, Izha Fajar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Cahyati, Widya Hary</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Background: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Blora Regency is 13.565 the number of death reaching 1.041 cases. Five public health centers as research location were included in the 10 health centers with the highest death cases in Blora Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of death in patients with COVID-19 infection. Methods: This type of research is analytic observational with a case-control design. The sample was set at 68 cases and 68 controls with purposive sampling technique. The instrument used is a recording sheet. Data were analyzed using chi-square test and logistic regression test. Results: Result showed that age (OR=5,187; 95% CI=2,428-11,084), hypertension (OR=2,962; 95% CI=1,366-6,420), diabetes mellitus (OR=4,487; 95% CI=2,080-9,682), cardiovascular disease (OR=11,552; 95% CI=1,435-92,972), and chronic kidney disease (OR=8,933; 95% CI=1,080-73,525) are associated with the incidence of death in COVID-19 patients. Conclusion: Age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease and chronic kidney disease are associated with the incidence of death in COVID-19 patients. The probability of COVID-19 patients aged ≥ 50 years, having hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease and chronic kidney disease to die is 99%.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Center for Public Health Nutrition Studies, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-11-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/IJPHN/article/view/64369</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/ijphn.v3i3.64369</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition; Vol 3 No 3 (2023): Special Issue; 330-340</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2776-9968</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2798-4265</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/ijphn.v3i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/IJPHN/article/view/64369/25965</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>